Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (96 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Advanced Words (23 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
vastness | n: the extent or size of something, often describing an ample space or area; the quality of being immense or immense in scale | |
mar | v: to damage or spoil the appearance or surface of something | |
geology | n: a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks | |
flare | v: to burn brightly with a sudden, intense burst of flame or light; (noun) a sudden and brief burst of bright flame or light; a sudden and intense burst of radiation from the Sun’s surface | |
galaxy | n: an independent group of stars, interstellar gas, dark matter, etc., in the universe, bound together by gravity | |
physics | n: the science of matter and energy and their interactions | |
cosmos | n: another name for the universe, mainly used when it is thought of as an ordered system | |
origin | n: the first existence or beginning of something | |
universe | n: everything that exists, especially all physical matter, including planets, stars, galaxies, and all other forms of matter and energy | |
massive | adj: enormous amount; very heavy and solid | |
ecology | n: the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment | |
lab | n: a workplace for the conduct of scientific research; a laboratory | |
microscopic | adj: tiny; exceedingly precise and detail-oriented; of or used in microscopy | |
planet | n: any of the nine large celestial bodies that circle in the solar system; any celestial body that revolves around a star | |
plankton | n: tiny forms of plant and animal life that live in water or air on which other animals feed | |
teaspoon | n: a small spoon used to stir or measure out small amounts of some ingredients, typically sugar, salt, or spices, in cooking or serving | |
scoop | n: a tool for lifting or moving substances in bulk, typically using a concave or spoon-shaped end; a piece of news that is obtained or published before anyone else | |
teem | v: to be abuzz; to move in large numbers; to fall heavily | |
changemaker | n: a person or organization that works to effect positive change in society or a specific field; someone who takes the initiative to create new solutions or transform existing systems for the betterment of people and communities | |
incredibly | adv: in a way that is very difficult to believe; exceedingly or extremely | |
diverse | adj: including numerous categories of individuals or entities; various | |
phytoplankton | n: tiny little plants that float on the surface of the water and on which sea creatures feed | |
photosynthesis | n: the process through which plants and other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy, which is then released through cellular respiration to power the organism’s activities. | |
zooplankton | n: very small animals that live in water and on which other sea creatures feed | |
in-between | adj: occurring or existing between two things or points; intermediate in position, condition, or time | |
crazy | adj: stupid or not sensible; very angry | |
drift | v: to move smoothly and slowly in water or air, especially as a result of outside forces, with no control over the direction | |
wander | v: to walk around slowly or to a place, often without any clear purpose or direction | |
instrument | n: an object used to make musical sounds, such as a piano, guitar, or drum; a tool or device used for a specific activity, particularly in specialist or scientific work | |
decision | n: the act or process of making up someone’s mind about something; a choice or judgment reached after considering options | |
launch | v: to send or propel something into the air or space using a device such as a rocket, missile, or spacecraft; to make something available or on sale for the first time | |
satellite | n: an electronic device that is sent up into space and moves around the Earth or another planet, used for gathering information or communicating by radio, television, etc. | |
pace | n: the speed at which someone or something moves, or the rate at which something happens or changes | |
influencer | n: a person or thing that affects or changes someone’s or something’s behavior, especially a person with the ability to affect potential buyers of a product or service through recommendations on social media | |
climate | n: the weather in a particular location averaged over some long period | |
fuel | n: a substance that is typically burned to generate heat or energy | |
ecosystem | n: all the plants and living creatures in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment | |
troublemaker | n: a person who intentionally causes difficulties or problems for others, often by disruptive or provocative behavior; a person who tends to create or attract trouble or controversy | |
algae | n: A simple plant that grows in or near water and lacks typical leaves and roots | |
bloom | n: a flower, especially one having showy or colorful parts; the best time of youth | |
tide | n: the cyclical rise and fall of sea level caused by the moon’s gravitational pull | |
brevis | adj: (Latin word meaning “short”) short in length or duration; brief or concise in expression or communication | |
neurotoxin | n: a poisonous substance that damages or destroys nerve tissue and causes neurological damage or dysfunction; a toxin that specifically targets the nervous system | |
wildlife | n: animals, birds, insects, etc. that grow independently of people and live in natural conditions | |
slimy | adj: covered with or having a slippery, viscous coating; repulsively slippery or oozy; containing or resembling slime | |
freshwater | adj: living in, found in, or connecting with water that does not contain salt | |
cyanobacteria | n: a group of photosynthetic bacteria that possess chlorophyll and blue pigments and are characteristically found in aquatic environments; also known as blue-green algae | |
toxin | n: a poisonous substance produced by a living organism, such as a plant, animal, or microorganism; a chemical compound that can cause harm or illness to a living organism | |
recreation | n: the activity that renews your health and spirits by enjoyment and relaxation; the act or process of making something that existed in the past exists or seems to exist again in a different time or place | |
canoe | n: a narrow, light boat with pointy ends and no keel that is propelled by a paddle | |
hike | n: a long walk or journey, especially for pleasure or exercise; an increase in cost | |
exposed | adj: having no protection or shield from something, such as bad weather, attack, or criticism | |
consequence | n: the outcome of a particular action or event, especially relative to an individual | |
environment | n: the natural world such as air, water, and land in which humans, animals, and plants live | |
economy | n: the system by which a country or region produces manages, and distributes goods and services, including the money and finances involved in these activities; (of an airline) the lowest-priced, most basic option for seating in commercial travel | |
fishery | n: an area of water where fish are caught in large quantities for living; a business or practice of catching and selling fish | |
toxic | adj: of or relating to or caused by a poison; poisonous | |
monitor | v: to observe, check, and track the progress or quality of something over a period of time | |
app | n: (abbreviation for application) software designed to run on smartphones and other mobile devices or inside a web browser on a PC | |
Don | n: a Spanish gentleman; a university lecturer, especially a senior member of a college at Oxford or Cambridge | |
empower | v: to give someone the power or authority to do something | |
outcome | n: the result or effect of an action, event, etc. | |
neat | adj: clean or tidy, with everything in its place | |
unique | adj: being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else | |
vantage | n: a position or place that provides a commanding or advantageous view or perspective; a favorable position or advantage | |
equivalent | n: having the same value, quality, meaning, purpose, etc. | |
trillion | n: the number 1,000,000,000,000; a million million | |
disappear | v: to cease to exist or be visible | |
chlorophyll | n: any of a group of green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms | |
oxygen | n: the chemical element with the symbol O that is present in air and water and is necessary for people, animals, and plants to live | |
carbon | n: a chemical element that can be found in pure form as diamond or graphite, and it is also an essential part of coal and oil and is found in all plants and animals | |
oxide | n: a chemical compound that contains at least one oxygen atom and one other element | |
atmosphere | n: the mass of air that surrounds the Earth; the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work | |
shark | n: a long-bodied, mostly predatory marine fish that has sharp teeth and a pointed fin on its back; a person who is ruthless, greedy, and dishonest | |
biodiversity | n: the number and variety of plants and animals that exist in a particular area or the world and make a balanced environment | |
sink | v: to submerge or go down below the surface of a liquid or substance; to decline or deteriorate; to cause something to go down into a liquid substance or sink into something else | |
cycle | n: an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; a bicycle or motorcycle | |
influence | n: the ability to affect someone’s or something’s character, growth, or behavior, or the effect itself | |
impressive | adj: arousing admiration due to size, quality, or skill | |
stable | adj: firm and steady; not easily moved, disturbed, or changed | |
dramatically | adv: in a very impressive manner | |
trap | n: a piece of equipment or hole for catching animals or people; (verb) to catch animals or people and prevent them from escaping | |
melt | v: to turn from something solid into something soft or liquid as a result of heating | |
shrink | v: to become smaller, or to make something smaller in size or amount | |
extreme | adj: very great in amount or degree | |
drought | n: a long period of time during which there is very little or no rain, leading to a shortage of water and often causing damage to crops and other vegetation | |
hurricane | n: a violent, tropical, cyclonic storm of the western North Atlantic, having wind speeds of or over 64 knots (74 miles per hour) | |
intense | adj: (especially of a feeling) very strong; extremely sharp or severe | |
rainfall | n: the amount of rain that falls in a specific location at a particular moment | |
dramatic | adj: very sudden, very excellent, or full of action and excitement | |
heatwave | n: a prolonged period of hot and dry weather, often accompanied by high humidity and extreme temperatures; a sensation of intense heat, often caused by exposure to hot or humid conditions | |
norm | n: something that is regarded as usual, typical, or standard | |
crisis | n: a time of great disagreement, confusion, or danger when problems must be resolved or critical decisions must be taken | |
optimism | n: a feeling or the belief that good things will happen, or the quality of being full of hope and emphasizing the positive aspects of a situation | |
acknowledge | v: to accept or admit the existence, reality, or truth of something; to accept that someone or something has a particular authority or quality; to express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for someone’s help, commitment, etc.; | |
embrace | v: to accept something willingly and enthusiastically; (noun) the act of clasping another person in the arms as in greeting or affection |