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All Words (179 Words)

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Advanced Words (29 Words)

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Word List

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Word	Meaning	Advanced
jack	n: a mechanical device used for lifting or supporting heavy objects
software	n: a set of computer programs and associated documentation and data for doing particular computational jobs
platform	n: the raised flat space close to the track at a train station where passengers get on or off the train; (technology) a computational or digital environment in which a piece of software is executed
geography	n: a field of science devoted to the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of the Earth
visualize	v: to form a mental image or concept of something; to make something visible
decision	n: the act or process of making up someone’s mind about something; a choice or judgment reached after considering options
efficient	adj: performing at the highest level of productivity with the least wasted effort or resources; capable of achieving maximum output with minimum wasted effort, time, or materials
communicate	v: to share or exchange information with others by speaking, writing, moving your body, or using other signals
norm	n: something that is regarded as usual, typical, or standard
mapmaking	n: the process of creating maps or charts, including the interpretation of symbols, features, and data and the use of various techniques and technologies to represent geographical or other information in visual form
conservation	n: the protection of something important, such as the natural environment or artificial structures, especially from the damaging effects of human activity
humanitarian	adj: something relating to the promotion of human welfare or someone who works to promote human welfare
affair	n: event, situation, or subject that is significant from a political or public perspective; a secretive or illicit sexual relationship
corporation	n: a large company or group of companies that are controlled together by law as a single unit
sector	n: a distinct part or division of something often used to refer to a segment of an economy or industry; an area or field of work or activity
county	n: an administrative division of a country or state, typically one of several comprising a larger division
nation	n: a large organized community of people living in a particular country or region and having a particular culture
government	n: the group of people with authority to control a country or state
technological	adj: based on scientific and industrial progress
improve	v: to make or become better
nursery	n: a place where babies and young children are cared for while their parents are at work; a place where plants are grown and nurtured, especially for commercial purposes
servant	n: a person who performs duties for others, especially a person employed in a house on domestic duties or as a personal attendant
immigrant	n: a person who has come to a country where they were not born to live there permanently
attract	v: to draw or entice someone or something towards them through the qualities they have, especially positive ones
landscape	n: an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view; a large area of land, especially in the country and relating to its appearance
environment	n: the natural world such as air, water, and land in which humans, animals, and plants live
architecture	n: the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
progression	n: the act or process of changing to the next stage or phase or moving forward
creative	adj: relating to or involving the use of skill and original and unusual ideas to create something
engage	v: to attract and keep someone’s attention and interest; to participate in or obtain services of something
compute	v: to make a mathematical calculation
movement	n: a group of people working together to achieve a shared goal, especially a political, social, or artistic one; the process of moving or being moved, physically or figuratively
locate	v: to specify or determine the exact position of someone or something
transmission	n: the act or process of sending something from one person or place to another; the process of broadcasting over the airwaves, as in radio or television
largely	adv: virtually entirely; to a large degree
gradual	adj: happening slowly over a long period of time or distance; not steep or abrupt
continuously	adv: without being interrupted or paused; repeatedly
innovate	v: to introduce new methods, ideas, or products
continuous	adj: occurring or existing without a pause or interruption
innovation	n: the creation of a new device or process resulting from study and experimentation
invention	n: the creation of a new device or process resulting from study and experimentation; the act of inventing
digit	n: one of the elements that collectively form a system of numeration; a finger, thumb, or toe
spatial	adj: of or relating space and the position, area, and size of things
analyze	v: to think about in-depth and evaluate to discover essential features or meaning
commerce	n: the activity of buying and selling things, especially on a large scale
integrate	v: to combine one thing with another so that they form a whole or work together; to accept equal participation for members of all races and ethnic groups
principle	n: a fundamental law or truth that explains or controls how something happens or works
accurate	adj: correct and exact in all details
aspect	n: one part or feature of a situation, problem, subject, etc.
abstract	adj: based on general ideas, feelings, or qualities and not on any a physical or concrete existence
feat	n: a notable or impressive achievement, especially one that requires great skill or bravery
demographic	n: a statistic characterizing that describes people or groups of people based on their age, sex, income, etc.
overlay	v: to place or cover something over or on top of something else; to add a layer of functionality or data on top of another (noun) a layer of material placed on top of a surface, typically to protect or decorate it
holistic	adj: relating to or dealing with the whole of something rather than just its parts
excite	v: to make someone feel suddenly enthusiastic or eager
geology	n: a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks
sociology	n: the scientific study of human social behavior, including the way in which people interact with one another, the organizations and institutions they create, and the societies they form
climatology	n: the scientific study of climate and weather patterns and their causes and effects
digital	adj: processing or storing information as a succession of 1 and 0 to show that a signal is present or missing; relating to the use of computer technology, especially the internet
instrument	n: an object used to make musical sounds, such as a piano, guitar, or drum; a tool or device used for a specific activity, particularly in specialist or scientific work
empower	v: to give someone the power or authority to do something
transformation	n: a complete change in form, nature, or appearance of someone or something
conserve	v: to protect something, especially the natural environment or culture, from change, damage, or destruction
optimize	v: to make the best or most effective use of something
retail	n: the sale of goods or services to consumers, especially in small quantities, either directly to the end customer or through retail outlets
retailer	n: a person or business that sells goods to the public, typically in small quantities
traffic	n: the movement of vehicles, people, or goods along a route or through a transport system; the amount of such movement in a particular place or at a particular time
insure	v: to provide coverage in the event of loss or damage
disaster	n: an unexpected event or series of events that cause widespread damage, destruction, or loss of life
earthquake	n: a sudden and violent shaking of the ground caused by the movement of rock beneath the earth’s surface
turkey	n: (of an animal) a large bird with a fan-shaped tail native to North America, widely grown for food; (of a country) a Eurasian republic in Asia Minor and the Balkans
cycle	n: an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; a bicycle or motorcycle
recover	v: to return to a former condition, health, mind, or strength
underpin	v: to support or strengthen the foundations of something
equity	n: the value of the shares issued by a company
disparity	n: a significant difference or inequality between two or more things
pandemic	n: an outbreak of a disease that affects many people over a very wide area
unemployed	adj: not having a job, although able to work
economy	n: the system by which a country or region produces manages, and distributes goods and services, including the money and finances involved in these activities; (of an airline) the lowest-priced, most basic option for seating in commercial travel
relation	n: the way two persons or groups of people feel and act toward one another
precede	v: to happen or go before something or someone in time or space
essential	adj: indispensable; fundamental
distribute	v: to give something to a large number of individuals, or to spread or furnish something
georeferencing	n: the process of linking digital spatial data to real-world geographic locations, often using satellite imagery or GPS data
mash	v: to crush or grind something into a soft, wet, pulpy mass; to talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions; (noun) a mixture of crushed malt grains and hot water
dynamic	adj: having a lot of energy, ideas, and enthusiasm, and a strong personality; of or relating to dynamics (= the branch of physics and engineering concerned with the forces that cause motions of bodies)
vernacular	n: a language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region
twin	n: either of two children born at the same time from the same mother
beam	n: a long, sturdy piece of timber, metal, or other material used to support a structure or span a distance; a ray or stream of light emitted by a source
emergency	n: a sudden unforeseen crisis usually involving danger that requires immediate action
utility	n: the state or quality of being useful or convenient; the service, such as electric power or water or transportation, provided by a public
depart	v: to go away or leave, especially to start a journey
enforcement	n: the act of ensuring that rules, regulations, or laws are obeyed or implemented; the act of applying force or pressure to compel compliance with rules or laws
climate	n: the weather in a particular location averaged over some long period
biodiversity	n: the number and variety of plants and animals that exist in a particular area or the world and make a balanced environment
enrich	v: to make better or improve in quality by adding something else
measurement	n: the act or process of finding something’s size, quantity, or degree
explicit	adj: stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt
breast	n: either of the two round soft parts of a woman’s chest which secrete milk after childbirth
cancer	n: abnormal growth of cells that can invade and destroy surrounding tissues and organs; a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells
pollution	n: the introduction of harmful substances or waste into the natural environment that causes adverse change
quantitative	adj: relating to, measuring, or expressing in terms of quantity; involving numerical or statistical data
relate	v: to establish a connection or association between two or more things; to narrate or tell about an event, experience, or relationship; to empathize or feel sympathy with someone or something
mathematics	n: the science dealing with the logic of quantities, shapes, spaces, and arrangement
visual	adj: relating to seeing or sight
geometry	n: the area of pure mathematics that deals with the points, lines, curves, and surfaces
summit	n: the highest point of a mountain or hill; a meeting of heads of state or government to discuss important issues
fascinating	adj: extremely interesting
historic	adj: famous or significant in history, or potentially so
constrain	v: to restrict or limit someone or something’s freedom or ability to do something
adapt	v: to make fit for or change to suit a new purpose or environment
adopt	v: to choose to follow something; to legally take a child from another family and care for them as if they were one’s own
process	n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products
sensitive	adj: able to notice slight changes, signals, or influences; able to feel or perceive other’s feelings; susceptible to the things people say or do
weed	n: a wild plant growing where it is not wanted and in competition with cultivated plants
nurture	v: to take care of, feed, and protect someone or something while they are growing and developing
pollute	v: to make an area or substance, such as land, air, water, etc., dirty or harmful to living things by adding waste matter or harmful chemicals
mess	n: a state of confusion, dirtiness, or untidiness; (verb) to fail to do something or to make something dirty or untidy
steroid	n: any of several organic compounds that are produced in the body and have important physiological effects and affect the development and growth of sex organs
crisis	n: a time of great disagreement, confusion, or danger when problems must be resolved or critical decisions must be taken
coronavirus	n: a large family of viruses that can cause illness in humans and animals, which name comes from the crown-like spikes on the surface of the virus, which can be seen under a microscope, and COVID-19 is caused by a specific type of coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2
vaccine	n: a substance that is put into the body and protects them from disease by causing them to produce antibodies (= proteins that attack harmful bacteria, viruses, etc.)
unravel	v: undo twisted, knitted, or woven threads by separating it
opposed	adj: being completely different from something or disagreeing strongly with something
foist	v: to impose something unwanted or unwelcome on someone, often by deceit or trickery; to pass off or palm off something as genuine or valuable when it is not
deliberate	adj: done with full consciousness of nature and effects rather than by accident
vision	n: the ability to think about or see the future with imagination and intelligence; the faculty of being able to see
develop	v: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created
launch	v: to send or propel something into the air or space using a device such as a rocket, missile, or spacecraft; to make something available or on sale for the first time
engineer	n: a person whose job is designing, building, or maintaining something such as machines, structures, or software
transform	v: to change in outward structure or looks;
enterprise	n: a business or company; a purposeful or industrious undertaking, especially one that requires effort
intention	n: something you want to do and are going to do
phase	n: any stage in a series of events, change, or development
involve	v: to include or affect someone or something as a necessary part of something else
conscious	adj: being aware of and able to respond to what is happening around you
footprint	n: a mark of a foot, shoe, or animal’s foot left on a surface
wetland	adj: land that is saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, such as swamps, marshes, and bogs
nervous	adj: worried and anxious about something; relating to the nerves
interconnect	v: to connect similar things
multidisciplinary	adj: integrating or involving various academic fields or different skills in a topic or problem-solving approach
independence	n: freedom from another’s or others’ control or influence
infrastructure	n: the basic systems, services, or features that are necessary for an organization or country, such as transport and power supplies
sustainable	adj: able to continue or be continued for a long time
headquarter	n: the central office or location from which a business or organization is managed
fabric	n: cloth or other material produced by weaving wool, cotton, silk, etc., used for making clothes, covering furniture, etc.
emerging	adj: starting to exist, mature, or become well-known
practical	adj: of or connected with actual use or real situation rather than with theory and ideas
vice	n: wrongdoing or wicked behavior; (in the form of vice versa) with the order reversed; (as a prefix) someone with a job immediately below a particular person
collaborate	v: to work with someone else to produce or achieve something
satellite	n: an electronic device that is sent up into space and moves around the Earth or another planet, used for gathering information or communicating by radio, television, etc.
fusion	n: the process of combining two or more things to form a single entity
overcome	v: to succeed in controlling or dealing with something, such as a problem or difficulty; to defeat or overwhelm someone
consumption	n: the amount used or eaten; the act of using up a resource such as energy, food, or materials
overpopulation	n: a situation in which the number of people or living organisms in a particular area or environment exceeds the carrying capacity or resources of that area or environment
planet	n: any of the nine large celestial bodies that circle in the solar system; any celestial body that revolves around a star
severe	adj: extremely serious or bad in feeling, manner, or strict and harsh; extremely strong or vigorous
minimize	v: to make something, especially something bad, small or less serious
outcome	n: the result or effect of an action, event, etc.
critic	n: someone who expresses opinions about the quality of books, music, etc.
concert	n: a musical performance given in public by one or more players or singers
guidance	n: advice or instructions given to help direct someone’s behavior or decision-making
entrepreneur	n: an individual who creates or invests in one or more businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks
obvious	adj: easy to see, discover or understand
opportune	adj: suitable or happening at a time that is suitable or convenient for a particular purpose
contribute	v: to give something, especially money or goods, to provide or achieve something together with other people
philosophy	n: the study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind
contributor	n: a person or thing that adds to the achievement, production, or growth of something (such as a project, organization, or publication); a donor or benefactor
segment	n: a part or section of something; a distinct group within a larger whole
fortunate	adj: having good luck or lucky
modest	adj: having or showing a humble estimate of one’s merits, importance, etc.; free from vanity, egotism, boastfulness, or great pretensions
venture	n: a business project or activity that is risky or daring
retain	v: to keep or continue to possess or maintain something
intersection	n: a point where two or more roads, lines, etc., cross each other
exciting	adj: causing a lot of interest or excitement
indicator	n: something that shows or points out what a situation is like or how a situation is changing
unify	v: to bring or join something together so that they form a single unit
individual	n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group
evolve	v: to develop gradually, or to cause the development of something or someone gradually