Englist.me

Important (Read me first!)

This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.

We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.

Reference Source

You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?

All Words (147 Words)

You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.

Quick Look

Podcast

Advanced Words (27 Words)

If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.

Word List

You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.

WordMeaningAdvanced
planetn: any of the nine large celestial bodies that circle in the solar system; any celestial body that revolves around a star
criticn: someone who expresses opinions about the quality of books, music, etc.
climaten: the weather in a particular location averaged over some long period
agriculturen: the practice or science of cultivating the land or raising stock
urbanadj: relating to or located in a town or city
massiveadj: enormous amount; very heavy and solid
perspectiven: a confident attitude toward something; a particular style of thinking about something
combinev: to join or merge to form a single thing or group
denseadj: containing a large number of people or something with little space between them
demographicn: a statistic characterizing that describes people or groups of people based on their age, sex, income, etc.
shiftn: a slight transition in position, direction, or trend
industriousadj: hardworking, diligent, and persistent in effort
acquitv: to declare someone not guilty of a crime; to relieve someone of a duty or obligation
spoilv: to ruin the taste, appearance, or quality of something; to become or cause something to become rotten or bad
expirev: to come to the end of the period of validity of a document, authorization, agreement, etc.
refrigeratorn: an appliance or device used for preserving and cooling food and beverages by maintaining a low temperature within a closed compartment
contaminatev: to make something impure, unclean, or poisonous by contact or mixture
highlightv: to make something prominent, mainly so that people give it more attention
maintainv: to continue to uphold or sustain; to keep in a particular state or condition; to assert or declare something to be true
unsurprisingadj: not surprising, and what was expected; able to be predicted
consumev: to spend something, especially fuel, energy, or time, in a large amount
relievev: to make something burdensome, unpleasant, or painful less severe
movementn: a group of people working together to achieve a shared goal, especially a political, social, or artistic one; the process of moving or being moved, physically or figuratively
comprehensiveadj: complete and including all or everything necessary
developv: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created
noveln: an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story; (adjective) original and of a kind not seen before
innovationn: the creation of a new device or process resulting from study and experimentation
deployv: to move troops or weapons into a position or military action; to bring into something in an effective way
industrialadj: of or relating to or resulting from industry
aridadj: lacking in moisture or rainfall; dry and barren; lacking in interest, life, or vitality
desertn: arid land with little or no vegetation often covered with sand or rocks
environmentn: the natural world such as air, water, and land in which humans, animals, and plants live
fancyv: to want to do or have something; (noun) something that many people believe but that is false, or that does not exist; imagination or fantasy
proofn: a fact or piece of information that shows something is true or exists
dimensionn: a measurable extent of a particular kind, such as width, height, or length
verticaladj: upright or perpendicular to a horizontal surface or line
rackn: a framework or support structure used to hold or display objects; a set of interconnected shelves or compartments used for storage; a source of torture, distress, or mental anguish
opposedadj: being completely different from something or disagreeing strongly with something
conventionaladj: based on or following traditional rules, standards, customs, etc.
referv: to direct someone’s attention, thoughts, or questions to another source or person; to mention, cite, or allude to something as evidence or support
indooradj: located, happened, or used inside a building
involvev: to include or affect someone or something as a necessary part of something else
efficientadj: performing at the highest level of productivity with the least wasted effort or resources; capable of achieving maximum output with minimum wasted effort, time, or materials
affordableadj: not expensive and able to pay
decommissionv: to take a machine, building, weapon, or other equipment out of use or service, often permanently or due to age or disrepair
convertv: to have a talk with someone; (adjective) reversed in order, relation, or action
launchv: to send or propel something into the air or space using a device such as a rocket, missile, or spacecraft; to make something available or on sale for the first time
relativeadj: considered and evaluated through comparison with something else
phenomenonn: something that exists and can be perceptible, especially one that is not fully understood
commercen: the activity of buying and selling things, especially on a large scale
competitiveadj: involving competition or competitiveness
replacev: to take the place of something
substituten: a person or thing acting or serving instead of another one; (verb) to act as a something or someone instead of another one
sunlightn: the light emitted by the sun; the rays of the sun
decidev: to make up someone’s mind about something; to come to a conclusion or judgment after considering options
installv: to fix furniture, a machine, or a piece of equipment into position so that it can be used; put into an office or a position
spectrumn: an ordered array of colors into which a light beam can be split
optimizev: to make the best or most effective use of something
maximumadj: the largest or greatest amount or value attainable or attained
utilizev: to use something for a practical purpose in an effective way
facilityn: a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry
stackn: a pile of something arranged or laid one on top of another; a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuated
hydroponicadj: relating to the cultivation of plants in nutrient-rich water instead of soil, often using specialized equipment or systems to optimize growth and production
aeroponicadj: relating to a technique of growing plants without soil by suspending the roots in a mist or aerosol of nutrients
soiln: the top layer of Earth in which plants grow
urethanen: a synthetic organic compound used as a monomer to manufacture flexible and rigid polyurethane foams, adhesives, and coatings
spongen: a soft material with many microscopic pores that can absorb a large amount of liquid and is used for washing and cleaning
biodegradev: to decay naturally by microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi
peatn: a type of soil made up of partially decayed organic matter (usually moss) that accumulates in wetlands or bogs, often used as fuel for heat and cooking in some regions of the world
mossn: a small, soft plant that grows in a low, compact layer, often on the ground or on rocks
inorganicadj: being or consisting of nonliving stuff; chemical compounds that contain no or only trace amounts of carbon
perliten: a type of volcanic glass that expands when heated and is used as a soil additive to improve drainage and aeration
clayn: a natural, earthy material that is made up of very small particles of minerals and can be molded when wet and then fired to produce ceramics
pelletn: a small, round piece of compressed material, such as wood or plastic
aspectn: one part or feature of a situation, problem, subject, etc.
preciseadj: sharply exact or accurate or delimited
nutrientn: any substance that is essential for the maintenance and growth of living things
formulan: a group of symbols, letters, or numbers that represent a rule, law, or mathematical statement
circulatev: to move continuously or freely around a place or closed system
recyclev: to sort and collect things to process them and produce valuable materials that can be used again
pumpv: to cause water, air, gas, etc. to move from one place to another by using mechanical equipment; to get or supply something such as money, information, etc. in significant quantities
zonen: a specific area, region, or section that is marked off or defined in some way
promotev: to encourage or persuade people to like, buy, use, do, or support something; to raise someone to a higher position or rank
sophisticatedadj: having a great deal of worldly experience and knowledge of people’s behavior, culture, and fashion
monitorv: to observe, check, and track the progress or quality of something over a period of time
automaticadj: able to work or operate with little or no direct human control; independent of external control
efficiencyn: the state or quality of doing something well with no waste of input such as time or money
consistencyn: the quality of acting or being done in the same way over time; the quality of not containing any logical contradictions
tracev: to find or discover someone or something that was lost
obviousadj: easy to see, discover or understand
consistentadj: always behaving or happening in the same way, or having the same thoughts, standards, etc.
predictableadj: capable of being known, seen or declared in advance
gramn: a metric unit of weight equal to one-thousandth of a kilogram
conservev: to protect something, especially the natural environment or culture, from change, damage, or destruction
fertilizern: a natural or chemical substance added to soil to make plants grow more successfully
yieldn: the total output of crops, profits, etc. that are produced; (verb) to produce or supply helpful something, such as a profit, an amount of food, or information
weatherproofadj: designed or treated to be resistant to damage or deterioration caused by exposure to changing weather conditions, typically involving precipitation, extreme temperatures, or humidity
pestn: a destructive insect or other animals that are harmful to crops, animals, or humans; someone or something that is annoying or troublesome
eliminatev: to remove or get rid of someone or something
chemicaladj: relating to or connected with chemistry;
pesticiden: a substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling, or mitigating any pest
enormousadj: extremely large or great
drawbackn: a disadvantage or inconvenience that makes something less attractive
incrediblyadv: in a way that is very difficult to believe; exceedingly or extremely
intensiveadj: involving a lot of work or activity in a short time
investv: to put money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or achieve a result
lasern: a device that emits powerful and narrow light that can be used as a tool to cut metal through a process of optical amplification
fibern: thread or filament used to make a vegetable tissue, mineral material, or textile
opticadj: relating to vision or the eyes; relating to or involving light or optics
cablen: a set of wires covered by plastic or rubber that carries electricity, phone signals, etc.; a solid thick rope made of twisted hemp or steel wire
laborn: productive work, especially physical work done for wages; the people who do manual or physical work in a country or company for wage; (verb) to work hard or to strive and make an effort to reach a goal
associatev: to mentally connect someone or something with someone or something else
hirev: to give somebody a job
extensiveadj: covering a large area; having a wide range
large-scaleadj: involving many people or things and involving a lot of change or activity
chainn: a series of connected links or objects; a system or group of interconnected elements; a restraint or shackle
nutritionaladj: of or relating to the substance required by the body to maintain health and growth
equitableadj: fair and impartial; treating everyone fairly
underprivilegedadj: lacking resources, opportunities, or advantages that are necessary for success
communaladj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use
excitingadj: causing a lot of interest or excitement
integratev: to combine one thing with another so that they form a whole or work together; to accept equal participation for members of all races and ethnic groups
seamlessadj: without spaces or breaks between one part and the next
repurposev: to use something again for a different purpose than it was originally intended
idleadj: not working hard or not having a job; useless
underutilizedadj: not used as much as is possible or necessary
unusedadj: not being used, or never having been used
infrastructuren: the basic systems, services, or features that are necessary for an organization or country, such as transport and power supplies
ride-sharingn: an arrangement in which a passenger travels in a private car driven by its owner for free or for a fee, especially as arranged by using a website or app
undergroundadj: under the surface of the ground; a secret group organized to achieve a specific purpose, such as overthrowing the government or occupying a force
structuren: the way of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts, or a complex thing constructed of many parts
engineern: a person whose job is designing, building, or maintaining something such as machines, structures, or software
partitionn: a physical divider or barrier that divides a space or area into two or more separate parts; a separation or division of something into different parts or sections
herbn: a small plant with aromatic or flavorful leaves used for seasoning or medicinal purposes
chefn: a cook, especially the chief cook in a restaurant or hotel
employv: to give somebody a job and pay them for it; to make use of
improvev: to make or become better
affordv: to have enough money or time to be able to buy or do something
humbleadj: having or showing a modest or low estimate of one’s quality or importance
intellectn: the ability to think logically and comprehend information, especially at an advanced level
convincedadj: completely certain about something; having a strong belief or conviction in a particular religion
shockn: a strong feeling or physical reaction to a sudden and unexpected event or experience, especially something unpleasant
articulatev: to express oneself clearly and effectively in spoken or written language
plainadj: without being decorated in any way; (Noun) a vast expanse of flat land with few trees
sightn: the ability to see; anything that is seen
influencen: the ability to affect someone’s or something’s character, growth, or behavior, or the effect itself
translatev: to convert or change words into another language

Leave a Reply