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All Words (152 Words)

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Advanced Words (32 Words)

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Word	Meaning	Advanced
cancer	n: abnormal growth of cells that can invade and destroy surrounding tissues and organs; a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells
colleague	n: one of a group of a coworker, especially in a profession or a business
disease	n: a disorder or illness that affects the body or mind, often characterized by specific symptoms or abnormal functioning of organs or systems
surgery	n: medical treatment of injuries or diseases involving an incision with instruments and often removing or replacing some parts of the body; the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures
radiation	n: the energy that comes from a nuclear reaction in the form of rays, waves, or particles and that can be hazardous to health
chemotherapy	n: the treatment of disease, particularly cancer, using special drugs that have a toxic effect on cancer cells; frequently used in conjunction with other therapies such as surgery and radiation
involve	v: to include or affect someone or something as a necessary part of something else
therapeutic	adj: relating to or involved in the treatment of illness or injury
decision	n: the act or process of making up someone’s mind about something; a choice or judgment reached after considering options
trade-off	n: a balance achieved between two desirable but incompatible features; an exchange that occurs as a compromise
jay	n: a type of bird that belongs to the crow family and is known for its brightly colored feathers and loud, raucous call
inviting	adj: having an attractive or tempting quality that draws people in; encouraging or alluring in a way that makes people want to take part or participate
tumor	n: a mass of diseased tissue that forms when cells in the body divide and grow in an uncontrolled way
invention	n: the creation of a new device or process resulting from study and experimentation; the act of inventing
emeritus	adj: describing a person who has retired from a position or role but retains their former title or rank as an honorary status
intensify	v: to increase or make something increase in extent or strength
misconception	n: a belief or an idea that is wrong because it has been based on faulty thinking, understanding, or hypothesis
tissue	n: an ensemble of similar cells of the animal or plant that together carry out a specific function
ion	n: an atom or molecule that has a positive or negative electrical charge caused by its losing or gained one or more electrons
X-ray	n: a type of electromagnetic radiation that has a wavelength shorter than visible light allowing hidden objects such as bones and organs inside the body to be photographed
proton	n: a very small particle with a positive charge equal to the negative charge of an electron that forms part of the nucleus of all atoms
beam	n: a long, sturdy piece of timber, metal, or other material used to support a structure or span a distance; a ray or stream of light emitted by a source
bombard	v: to attack a place with bombs or gunshots continuously; to address with continuously or persistently, as if with a barrage
disrupt	v: to prevent or stop something, especially an event, activity, or process, from continuing in the usual way by causing a problem or disturbance
magnetism	n: the force that causes attraction or repulsion between magnetic substances; a charismatic or attractive quality that attracts people or causes them to be drawn to someone or something
attract	v: to draw or entice someone or something towards them through the qualities they have, especially positive ones
electrical	adj: relating to electricity
visualize	v: to form a mental image or concept of something; to make something visible
gravity	n: the force that attracts a body towards the center of the earth or towards any other physical body having mass; a manner that is solemn
mass	n: a large amount of a substance with no definite shape or form; a large number of people or things grouped or crowded together
astronaut	n: a person trained by a space agency to travel outside the Earth’s atmosphere
dimension	n: a measurable extent of a particular kind, such as width, height, or length
shuttle	n: a vehicle or boat that regularly moves between two places; bobbin that passes the weft thread between the warp threads
gravitational	adj: relating to or caused by gravity (= the force that attracts objects towards one another)
align	v: to put or arrange two or more things in a straight line or to form a straight line
stick	v: to put something, usually a sharp object, into something; to restrict yourself to doing or using one certain thing and not change; (noun) a thin piece of wood or other material
lift	v: to raise something to a higher position or level; to pick up something or somebody and move them to a different position
divide	v: to separate or cause to separate into parts or groups
controllable	adj: able to be controlled or directed
perspective	n: a confident attitude toward something; a particular style of thinking about something
genetic	adj: of or relating to genes (= parts of the DNA in cells) or the science of genes
chromosome	n: a long and string-like DNA molecule containing the part or all of the genetic material of an organism that controls what an animal or plant is like
nucleus	n: the central and most important part of something; (biology) a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction; (physics) the very dense central region of an atom
cytoplasm	n: the gel-like substance that fills the cell and surrounds the cell’s organelles made up of water, ions, and organic molecules
protein	n: a molecule made up of a long chain of amino acids, which is essential for the structure and function of the body’s tissues
division	n: the act or outcome of splitting into separate parts; a critical organizational unit or sector
import	v: to bring goods or services into a country from another country; to transfer electronic data into a database or document;
disintegrate	v: break or cause to break into small fragments
undergo	v: to go through something unpleasant or that involves a change
sequence	n: a series of related events, actions, numbers, etc., which have a particular order
attach	v: to fasten, join, or connect one thing to another
chain	n: a series of connected links or objects; a system or group of interconnected elements; a restraint or shackle
progression	n: the act or process of changing to the next stage or phase or moving forward
ultimate	adj: furthest or highest in degree or order
external	adj: belonging to or situated outside of someone or something
transducer	n: a device or instrument that converts one type of energy, such as sound, pressure, or temperature, into another type, typically an electrical signal
cellular	adj: of or connected with the cells of animals or plants; of or connected with a mobile telephone system that uses several short-range radio stations instead of wires
mitosis	n: a type of cell division that occurs in eukaryotic organisms, where a single cell divides into two genetically identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell
spindle	n: a rotating shaft that serves as axes for larger rotating parts; (biology) tiny fibers that are seen in cell division
attempt	n: an act or effort of trying to do something, especially something difficult
suicide	n: the act of killing yourself intentionally
unhealthy	adj: not conducive to good health; detrimental to physical or mental well-being
apoptosis	n: a programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms, characterized by a series of biochemical events within a cell leading to its death and removal without causing damage to surrounding cells
observe	v: to watch or notice something carefully, often to gather information or insights; to take note of something or someone; to celebrate or commemorate a special event or occasion
vitro	n: (used as “in vitro”) a scientific experiment or procedure that takes place outside of a living organism, usually in a test tube or petri dish
experiment	n: the scientific test conducted to observe what happens and gain new knowledge
identical	adj: being the exact same one
cervical	adj: relating to the neck or the cervix (= the narrow passage forming the lower end of the uterus)
stain	v: to discolor, defile, or tarnish something; (noun) a discoloration or dirty mark on a surface that is difficult to remove
efflorescent	adj: relating to the process of flowering or blooming; characterized by the formation of a powdery or crystalline deposit on the surface of a material due to the evaporation of water or other solvents
dye	v: to color a textile or hair by immersing it in a colored liquid or substance
clip	n: a small metal or plastic device used for holding an object or objects together or in place; a short part of electronic media, either an audio clip or video clip
norm	n: something that is regarded as usual, typical, or standard
separate	v: to force, take, or pull apart; mark as different
timescale	n: a period or interval of time, particularly one used as a standard for measuring or comparing other periods of time; a reference point or benchmark for the duration or length of a particular event or process
static	adj: not moving or not capable of moving, not changing or not capable of changing
bubble	n: a thin, round, and often transparent mass of gas that is surrounded by a thin layer of liquid; a state of economic or social prosperity that is unsustainable and eventually collapses
membrane	n: a soft, thin layer that forms animal or vegetable tissue
hallmark	n: a distinctive characteristic or attribute of a person or thing
formation	n: the way something is created naturally or the way it has been arranged
lab	n: a workplace for the conduct of scientific research; a laboratory
develop	v: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created
discovery	n: the act or process of finding information, a place, or an object, or learning about something that was previously not known
practical	adj: of or connected with actual use or real situation rather than with theory and ideas
therapy	n: the act of caring for someone through medication, remedial training, etc.
patient	n: a person who is receiving medical treatment, care, or attention from a healthcare professional, such as a doctor, nurse, or therapist; a personal quality or characteristic
trunk	n: the main stem or body of a tree which its branches grow
brain	n: the organ inside the head that is responsible for one’s movement, thought, memory, and feeling
survival	n: the state of continuing to exist or live, frequently in the face of difficulty or danger
typical	adj: having the usual characteristics or traits of a specific group of things
optimal	adj: the best; most likely to be successful or advantageous
survive	v: to live or exist despite a dangerous event or period
conduct	v: to organize and carry out a particular activity
phase	n: any stage in a series of events, change, or development
random	adj: made, done, or happening without method, conscious decision, or any regular pattern
recurrent	adj: occurring again, repeatedly, or frequently; returning
suffer	v: to experience pain, distress, or hardship; to undergo or endure something painful or unpleasant
infection	n: a condition in which pathogenic microorganisms or viruses have entered the body
nausea	n: a feeling of sickness or discomfort in the stomach that is often accompanied by an urge to vomit; a sensation of loathing or disgust
diarrhea	n: a common digestive disorder with the frequent passage of loose, watery stools that can be caused by various factors such as infections, food poisoning, and certain medications
constipation	n: a condition in which bowel movements occur less frequently or with difficulty, often resulting in hard, dry stools and discomfort or pain during elimination
fatigue	n: a feeling of tiredness or weariness, especially as a result of physical or mental exertion; the reduction in the strength or efficiency of a material or structure due to repeated use or stress
approve	v: to think that someone or something is favorable, acceptable, or appropriate; to officially accept a plan, request, etc.
approval	n: the belief that someone or something is good or acceptable
oncology	n: the branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of tumors, especially malignancies
claim	v: to assert that something is true; to demand or request something as one’s own; to lay legal or moral right to something; (noun) a demand or assertion of a right or something that one believes to be true
champion	n: someone who has won first place in a competition; someone who fights for a specific group of people or a belief
medal	n: a flat, usually circular piece of metal or other material that is often given as an award or commemoration for an achievement, victory, or honor
pursue	v: to do something or attempt to attain something over time; to follow or seek someone or something, especially in trying to catch them
diagnose	v: to determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a careful analysis
baseline	n: a starting point or minimum for comparing facts; the back line bounding each end of a tennis or handball court
quadrant	n: a quarter of a circle or sphere or any of the four parts of an area divided by two intersecting lines or planes
vengeance	n: the act of punishing or harming someone in return for something harmful that they have done
recurrence	n: the act of happening again or recurring; the return of something, such as a disease or symptom, after a period of abatement or remission
electrode	n: either of two points or ends of a conductor at which electricity enters or leaves an object, substance, or region
invasive	adj: spreading very quickly, and often aggressively, and difficult to stop
technique	n: a particular way or art of doing something that needs skill
chemo	n: short for chemotherapy, a treatment for cancer that uses drugs to destroy cancer cells
interfere	v: to get involved in and prevent a process or activity from continuing
equip	v: to provide a person or a place with the things that are needed for a particular purpose or activity
continuously	adv: without being interrupted or paused; repeatedly
continually	adv: in a way that happens without interruption or repeatedly
medical	adj: relating to the treatment of illness or injuries; relating to the practice of medicine
device	n: a piece of equipment, tool, or technology that serves a particular purpose or function, often mechanical or electronic
melt	v: to turn from something solid into something soft or liquid as a result of heating
argue	v: to express differing opinions or points of view, often in a heated or contentious manner; to present a case or reasoning to persuade or convince others
essentially	adv: relating to the essential features or concepts of anything
impressive	adj: arousing admiration due to size, quality, or skill
assume	v: to think or accept something to be true without having proof of it; to take or begin to have power; to begin to exhibit a specific quality or appearance
appreciate	v: to value and acknowledge the worth of someone or something; to be grateful for something or someone
asleep	adj: in a state of sleep
lung	n: either of the two organs in the chest that people and some animals use for breathing
regime	n: the organization, a system, or method that is the governing authority of a political unit
array	n: a large group or collection of things or people, especially one that is impressive or attractive
liver	n: a large organ in the body, involved in many metabolic processes, such as detoxification of the organism, and the synthesis of proteins
interact	v: to communicate or react with somebody
grand	adj: important and large in size, scope, or extent
infusion	n: a liquid, especially one containing medicine that is introduced into the body through a vein, muscle, or joint; the act of adding such liquid
tremendous	adj: very great in degree or extent or amount or impact; extremely good
synergy	n: the interaction of elements that, when combined, produce a total effect that is greater than the sum of the individual elements
underway	adj: having started and currently in progress
optimum	adj: the best or most favorable; the ideal or most advantageous; the point at which something operates at peak performance or efficiency
maximum	adj: the largest or greatest amount or value attainable or attained
interrupt	v: to say or do something that causes someone to stop in their speech or action
mechanism	n: a part of a machine, or a set of parts that performs a task; a natural or established process that occurs during a specific situation or reaction
hypothesis	n: a proposed idea or explanation that is based on a few known facts but has not yet been proven to be true or accurate
pancreas	n: a glandular organ in the digestive system that produces several important hormones, including insulin and glucagon, as well as digestive enzymes that help break down food in the small intestine
ovary	n: either of the pair of organs in the female reproductive system that produces eggs; (of a plant) the organ that bears the ovules of a flower
breast	n: either of the two round soft parts of a woman’s chest which secrete milk after childbirth
firm	adj: resolute or unwavering in decision-making or action; strong or secure in structure, make, or composition; reliable, trustworthy, or dependable; (noun) a business or company
solid	adj: hard or firm; characterized by good substantial quality
stride	v: to walk with long steps in a particular direction; (noun) an important and positive progress