Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (129 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Advanced Words (40 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
chemistry | n: the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions | |
blackboard | n: a large board made of a smooth, usually dark-colored slate attached to a wall used by teachers in schools for writing on with chalk | |
diagram | n: a simplified illustration of the appearance, structure, or workings of something | |
bubble | n: a thin, round, and often transparent mass of gas that is surrounded by a thin layer of liquid; a state of economic or social prosperity that is unsustainable and eventually collapses | |
vibrate | v: to move or cause anything to move fast and in small increments from side to side | |
collide | v: to hit something violently when moving | |
frantic | adj: marked by uncontrolled excitement or emotion; wild; frenzied | |
unpleasant | adj: not enjoyable or comfortable | |
intrusion | n: the act of entering a place or situation where one is not welcome or invited; the action or process of forcing a body of molten rock between or through existing formations without reaching the surface | |
visible | adj: capable of being seen; or open to easy view | |
mist | n: a cloud of very small drops of water collecting in the air just above the ground or water | |
immediate | adj: happening or done without delay or occurring shortly after something else | |
vital | adj: necessary for the success or continued existence of something | |
intimate | adj: having a very close friendship, personal | |
combination | n: a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities | |
invisible | adj: impossible or nearly impossible to see | |
envelop | v: to surround and cover completely; to encase | |
attract | v: to draw or entice someone or something towards them through the qualities they have, especially positive ones | |
gravitational | adj: relating to or caused by gravity (= the force that attracts objects towards one another) | |
visual | adj: relating to seeing or sight | |
exchange | v: to give something and receive something else in return, often with the implication that the items being traded are of equal or comparable value; (noun) the act of giving or taking something in return for something else; a place or system where goods or services can be bought, sold, or traded | |
breath | n: the air that is taken into and expelled from your lungs; the process of taking into and expelling air from your lungs | |
exhale | v: to breathe out air or vapor from the lungs or mouth; to release or emit something slowly or gently | |
enrich | v: to make better or improve in quality by adding something else | |
carbon | n: a chemical element that can be found in pure form as diamond or graphite, and it is also an essential part of coal and oil and is found in all plants and animals | |
oxide | n: a chemical compound that contains at least one oxygen atom and one other element | |
roughly | adv: approximately but not precisely; with a violent manner | |
approximately | adv: close to a specific number or time but not exactly that number or time | |
equivalent | n: having the same value, quality, meaning, purpose, etc. | |
plural | n: the grammatical form of a noun or pronoun indicating that it refers to more than one thing or person | |
simultaneously | adv: at the same time | |
planet | n: any of the nine large celestial bodies that circle in the solar system; any celestial body that revolves around a star | |
visceral | adj: relating to or affecting the internal organs; instinctive or emotional rather than rational; characterized by deep-seated emotional reactions or responses | |
tactile | adj: relating to the sense of touch; tangible or perceptible through the sense of touch | |
haptic | adj: of or relating to or involving the sense of touch | |
expand | v: to increase or to make something greater in size, number, or importance | |
aesthetic | adj: connected with the enjoyment or study of beauty | |
lung | n: either of the two organs in the chest that people and some animals use for breathing | |
density | n: the quality of compactness of a substance | |
attach | v: to fasten, join, or connect one thing to another | |
differ | v: to be not like someone or something in some way | |
recreate | v: to make something that existed previously happen or appear to exist again | |
era | n: a period that is distinct from others, typically in history | |
evolution | n: a gradual process of transformation of living things | |
inviting | adj: having an attractive or tempting quality that draws people in; encouraging or alluring in a way that makes people want to take part or participate | |
drastic | adj: radical and extreme; likely to have a significant or far-reaching impact | |
atmospheric | adj: about or located in the earth’s atmosphere | |
trace | v: to find or discover someone or something that was lost | |
geology | n: a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks | |
oxidant | n: a substance that causes oxidation, or the loss of electrons, in another substance; a reactive molecule or compound that can damage cells and tissues by causing oxidative stress | |
extrapolate | v: to guess or think about what might happen or estimate something using the facts that you have now | |
aggregate | n: a collection or sum of different things often used to describe a total or combination of items | |
recipe | n: a set of instructions for preparing a dish, including the ingredients and the method of cooking | |
component | n: one of several parts that combines with others to form something bigger | |
influence | n: the ability to affect someone’s or something’s character, growth, or behavior, or the effect itself | |
evolve | v: to develop gradually, or to cause the development of something or someone gradually | |
giant | adj: enormous; much bigger or more important than similar items usually are | |
ligneous | adj: relating to or resembling wood; having the texture or characteristics of wood | |
invention | n: the creation of a new device or process resulting from study and experimentation; the act of inventing | |
trunk | n: the main stem or body of a tree which its branches grow | |
release | v: to set free or allow to escape from confinement | |
oxygen | n: the chemical element with the symbol O that is present in air and water and is necessary for people, animals, and plants to live | |
massive | adj: enormous amount; very heavy and solid | |
insect | n: any small creature that has six legs and a body divided into three sections | |
spider | n: a small, eight-legged creature that spins webs to catch insects as food; a computer program that systematically browses the World Wide Web for purposes of web indexing | |
dragonfly | n: a slender-bodied non-stinging insect having two pairs of large transparent wings that are outspread at rest | |
wingspan | n: the distance between the tips of a bird’s wings when fully extended and in flight; often used to describe the size or scope of something, particularly about physical objects or structures | |
centimeter | n: a unit of measurement of length in the metric system, equivalent to one-hundredth of a meter | |
flavor | n: the taste sensation produced by a substance in the mouth | |
subtle | adj: not readily apparent or visible | |
boost | v: to improve, raise, or increase something | |
hangover | n: the unpleasant physical and mental effects a person experiences after consuming too much alcohol; a lasting effect or aftereffect of something | |
dinosaur | n: a large extinct reptile, often with an armored back, long neck, tail, and bony plates on the skin | |
extinction | n: the complete disappearance of a species from the earth | |
simultaneous | adj: happening or being done at the same time | |
dramatic | adj: very sudden, very excellent, or full of action and excitement | |
spike | n: a narrow, thin, pointed piece of metal, wood, etc.; a sudden large increase in the magnitude or concentration of something | |
eruption | n: an instance of a sudden and violent release of lava, gas, or ash from a volcano; a sudden outburst or explosion of something | |
volcano | n: a mountain or hill, typically conical, having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas are or have been erupted from the earth’s crust. | |
greenhouse | n: a building with walls and roof made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass, for growing plants in | |
definitely | adv: without any question and beyond doubt; clearly | |
oddly | adv: in a way that is unexpected, strange, or peculiar | |
comfort | n: a state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint | |
calm | adj: not excited, angry, or nervous; free from wind, large waves | |
soda | n: a carbonated soft drink containing a sweetened syrup or flavoring, often used interchangeably with “pop” or “soda pop” in different regions of the world | |
spritz | v: to spray or moisten something lightly with a fine mist or spray of liquid, often for refreshing, cooling, or adding flavor | |
pleasant | adj: enjoyable, attractive, friendly, or agreeable | |
speculate | v: to form a theory or conjecture or guess about a subject without solid evidence | |
discovery | n: the act or process of finding information, a place, or an object, or learning about something that was previously not known | |
synthesize | v: to combine a substance to make a more complex product or compound | |
laboratory | n: a workplace for doing scientific research or teaching science; a lab | |
industrial | adj: of or relating to or resulting from industry | |
stable | adj: firm and steady; not easily moved, disturbed, or changed | |
molecule | n: a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds | |
dribble | v: to allow a liquid or substance to flow slowly and steadily in small drops; to move a ball or object in a series of small bounces or taps, often while running or maneuvering around other players | |
chin | n: the lowermost part of a person’s face, below the mouth and above the neck | |
soak | v: to allow liquid to be absorbed, typically by immersing in it; to leave as a guarantee in return for money | |
crack | v: to break or cause to break without dividing into separate parts; (noun) a line on the surface of something along which it has separated without breaking | |
liquid | n: a substance, such as water or oil that flows freely and is neither a solid nor a gas | |
ethics | n: a branch of philosophy that considers what is morally right and wrong conduct; a set of beliefs about what is morally right and wrong | |
dimension | n: a measurable extent of a particular kind, such as width, height, or length | |
humming | adj: producing a continuous, low, vibrating sound like that of the bee | |
longevity | n: the property of being long-lived; significant duration of service | |
confrontation | n: the act of facing or dealing with something directly and openly; a direct and often hostile encounter or disagreement | |
dramatically | adv: in a very impressive manner | |
climate | n: the weather in a particular location averaged over some long period | |
erupt | v: (of a volcano) to become active and eject rocks, smoke, etc.; to start abruptly and violently | |
retreat | n: the act of moving back or withdrawing from a position or situation; a period of rest or relaxation away from work or everyday life | |
glacier | n: a slowly moving mass of ice formed from snow on mountains or near the North Pole or the South Pole | |
polar | adj: relating to, or close to, the North or South Pole; characterized by complete opposites | |
adrift | adj: without purpose or direction; floating with no clear destination or goal; lacking a stable or secure position or status | |
iceberg | n: a large piece of ice floating in the sea, detached from a glacier | |
chart | n: a visual display of information such as a diagram, lists of figures, etc.; a map designed to assist navigation by air or sea | |
column | n: one of the vertical blocks that split content on a page or screen from top to bottom; an upright pillar that often supports an arch, entablature, or other structure or stands alone as a monument | |
graph | n: a picture consisting of a line, lines, points, etc., that shows how two or more sets of certain quantities are related to each other | |
endless | adj: having no end or conclusion; infinitely very large in size or amount | |
politician | n: a person who is a member of a government or law-making organization, especially as an elected member of parliament, etc. | |
cardigan | n: a knitted sweater or jacket that opens in the front and often has buttons or a zipper, typically made of wool or a similar material | |
amorphous | adj: without a definite or clear shape or form; lacking a specific structure or organization; shapeless or formless | |
cumbersome | adj: difficult to handle or use, especially because of being large, heavy, or not effective; not elegant or graceful in expression | |
portrait | n: a painting, picture; the likeness of a person, especially one showing the face | |
decision | n: the act or process of making up someone’s mind about something; a choice or judgment reached after considering options | |
individual | n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group | |
government | n: the group of people with authority to control a country or state | |
industrious | adj: hardworking, diligent, and persistent in effort | |
persist | v: to continue to do and refuse to stop something despite difficulties or opposition, even if it appears unreasonable | |
recognize | v: to acknowledge or realize something or someone; to identify, remember, or become aware of something that was previously known or encountered | |
discuss | v: to talk about or examine in detail through conversation or debate; to exchange ideas, opinions, or information on a particular topic | |
vibrant | adj: full of energy, life, and enthusiasm |