Englist.me

Important (Read me first!)

This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.

We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.

Reference Source

You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?

All Words (119 Words)

You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.

Quick Look

Podcast

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Advanced Words (26 Words)

If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Word List

You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.

WordMeaningAdvanced
industrialadj: of or relating to or resulting from industry
giantadj: enormous; much bigger or more important than similar items usually are
infrastructuren: the basic systems, services, or features that are necessary for an organization or country, such as transport and power supplies
boomn: a sudden increase in economic activity, or a sudden happening that brings good fortune; a deep, loud, and prolonged sound
urbanadj: relating to or located in a town or city
decayn: the process or state of rotting or decomposition by natural causes such as the action of bacteria and fungi; (verb) to rot or decompose through natural causes
disinvestmentn: the act of reducing or withdrawing the amount of money you have provided in a particular area or sector
fleev: to leave by running away, especially out of fear or danger
suburbn: an outlying district or residential area of a city or town, typically comprising middle-class and affluent neighborhoods
scarcityn: the state of being in short supply; a small and inadequate amount
retailn: the sale of goods or services to consumers, especially in small quantities, either directly to the end customer or through retail outlets
specificallyadv: only associated with or meant for one thing
obeseadj: excessively overweight, particularly to the point of being a serious health risk; having a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or more
overweightadj: weighing more than is considered normal, desirable, or healthy for a particular height and build
strugglev: to make a great effort to do something when it is difficult, or there are a lot of problems; to use force or violence to break away from restraint or constriction
prematureadj: occurring or done too early; happening before the appropriate time; born before the end of a full-term pregnancy
dietn: the food and drink that a person, animal, or community eats and drinks regularly; a legislative assembly in certain countries, for example, Japan
relatev: to establish a connection or association between two or more things; to narrate or tell about an event, experience, or relationship; to empathize or feel sympathy with someone or something
diseasen: a disorder or illness that affects the body or mind, often characterized by specific symptoms or abnormal functioning of organs or systems
conveniencen: the state of being suitable or opportune
intentn: a strong determination or attention to do or achieve something; (adjective) having a strong determination to do or achieve something
agriculturen: the practice or science of cultivating the land or raising stock
entrepreneurshipn: the process or skill of starting and running a business, particularly a new and innovative one
assetn: something or someone that is useful or valuable quality, skill, etc.; valuable property
boroughn: a town, city, or district that is an administrative unit, typically smaller than a city
vacantadj: not occupied or in use; empty; showing no indication of thought or life, lacking expression or animation
quartern: one of four equal parts; a fourth part or portion
landscapen: an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view; a large area of land, especially in the country and relating to its appearance
fertileadj: capable of producing abundant vegetation or crops; intellectually productive
soiln: the top layer of Earth in which plants grow
proximityn: the state or quality of being near or close to something or someone in distance or time
laborn: productive work, especially physical work done for wages; the people who do manual or physical work in a country or company for wage; (verb) to work hard or to strive and make an effort to reach a goal
desperateadj: feeling or showing a lack of hope and a willingness to do anything because of the problematic situation
grassrootsadj: of or relating to the ordinary people in a society or an organization as constituting a fundamental political and economic group
movementn: a group of people working together to achieve a shared goal, especially a political, social, or artistic one; the process of moving or being moved, physically or figuratively
transformv: to change in outward structure or looks;
industriousadj: hardworking, diligent, and persistent in effort
agrarianadj: relating to the cultivation of land or the raising of crops and animals; characterized by a society that relies on agriculture as its primary means of sustenance
paradisen: a place or state of perfect happiness; a heaven on earth
exemplarn: a person or thing that is regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality or type; a model or ideal to be emulated
sustainableadj: able to continue or be continued for a long time
developv: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created
locatev: to specify or determine the exact position of someone or something
plotn: a secret plan or scheme to achieve a specific goal; the plan or main story of a literary work; (verb) to plan secretly, usually something illegal
communaladj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use
convivialadj: friendly, lively, and enjoyable in a social gathering or atmosphere; characterized by good company and cheerful sociability
cohesionn: the act or state of keeping or sticking together
empowerv: to give someone the power or authority to do something
folkn: people in general, especially those of a particular group or type
needlen: a thin, pointed object typically used for sewing or medical purposes; a metal or plastic instrument used for administering injections or drawing blood
avenuen: a wide road in a town or city, especially with trees or tall buildings on both sides; a line of approach
acren: a unit of land area in the US Customary System and the British Imperial System, equal to 4,840 square yards (= 4,047 square meters)
combinev: to join or merge to form a single thing or group
architecturen: the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
ecologyn: the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment
opportuneadj: suitable or happening at a time that is suitable or convenient for a particular purpose
greetv: to say hello to someone; to express welcome on meeting someone
afterwardadv: after the time mentioned
chefn: a cook, especially the chief cook in a restaurant or hotel
showcasen: a display or exhibition of something, typically as a way of promoting it
peakn: the point to which something or someone is at its strongest, best, or most successful; the pointed top of a mountain
relationn: the way two persons or groups of people feel and act toward one another
residentn: a person who lives in a particular place or has their home in a place
decidev: to make up someone’s mind about something; to come to a conclusion or judgment after considering options
strategyn: a detailed plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall goal.
underservedadj: inadequately or insufficiently provided with help, products, or services
lushadj: produced or growing in extreme abundance, often in an attractive way; having strong sexual appeal
greenhousen: a building with walls and roof made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass, for growing plants in
tightadj: fixed, fastened, or kept together firmly or closely
knitv: to make a garment or fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with needles or a machine
abandonv: to leave a place, thing, or person with no intention of returning; (noun) a feeling of extreme emotional intensity
disrepairn: a state of decay, damage, or neglect that results in the deterioration of the quality, function, or appearance of something, particularly a structure or object
foreclosuren: the legal process by which a lender repossesses and sells a property or asset due to the borrower’s failure to meet loan payments; the act of taking control of or seizing property or assets to satisfy a debt
volunteern: a person who performs or offers to perform a job or service without being paid for or forced to do
bulletproofadj: intended to resist bullet penetration
liftv: to raise something to a higher position or level; to pick up something or somebody and move them to a different position
cooperativeadj: involving doing something jointly or working with others to achieve a common goal
nonprofitadj: not established for commercial profit
distributev: to give something to a large number of individuals, or to spread or furnish something
packetn: a small container or envelope that holds one or more items typically used for storing or transporting items like food, medicine, or marketing materials
transplantv: to move or transfer something from one place or person to another; to take living tissue or an organ from one person, animal, part of the body, etc. and put it into or onto another
poundn: the standard unit of money in the UK; the standard unit of weight equal to 16 ounces
consistv: to be composed or made up of
herbn: a small plant with aromatic or flavorful leaves used for seasoning or medicinal purposes
chemicaladj: relating to or connected with chemistry;
pesticiden: a substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling, or mitigating any pest
fertilizern: a natural or chemical substance added to soil to make plants grow more successfully
geneticallyadv: in a way that relates to or is produced by genes (= the units in the cells of a living thing received by an animal or plant from its parents) or heredity
modifyv: to change something slightly, such as a plan, option, law, etc., especially to make it more suitable for a particular purpose
proceedsn: the money or profit earned from a particular activity or venture; the total amount collected from a sale or fundraiser
cultn: a small religious group, especially one that is not part of a larger religion and that is regarded as outside the norm; followers of an exclusive system of beliefs and practices
appropriateadj: suitable or proper in the circumstances; fitting
vegann: a person who does not eat or use any animal products, typically for ethical or environmental reasons
overwhelmingadj: very great or intense; so powerful that you cannot fight or react against it
deliciousadj: exceptionally pleasing to taste or smell
burgeonv: to grow or develop rapidly, especially in a healthy or vigorous way
entrepreneurn: an individual who creates or invests in one or more businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks
incubatev: to keep warm and protected, especially to hatch eggs; to develop and nurture
hands-onadj: actively involved, practical; having hands involved in the doing or making of something
workshopn: a place where people work, especially one where they do manual or practical work; a brief intensive course for a small group
assistv: to help someone in doing anything
revenuen: the income that a government receives from taxes or that a company earns from its business
expandv: to increase or to make something greater in size, number, or importance
participatev: to take part in something
prosperv: to be successful or thriving, especially financially; to grow and develop well; to flourish
historicadj: famous or significant in history, or potentially so
excludev: to deny someone or something enter to a place or taking part in an activity
ruraladj: of or relating to the countryside
disintegrationn: the process of something breaking down or falling apart physically or metaphorically; the state of being weakened or destroyed
devastationn: the act of causing great destruction or damage, often on a large scale
despairn: the feeling that there is no hope and you cannot do anything to improve a difficult situation
prosperousadj: successful financially or materially; bringing success or good fortune
functionaladj: designed for or capable of a particular activity, purpose, or task; practical or ready for use or service
inclusiveadj: including much or everything, and especially including stated limits; not excluding any of the people, things, ideas, etc. involved in something
strengthenv: to become stronger or more effective; to make someone or something stronger or more effective
fabricn: cloth or other material produced by weaving wool, cotton, silk, etc., used for making clothes, covering furniture, etc.
kick-startv: to start something by providing an initial burst of energy or enthusiasm
economyn: the system by which a country or region produces manages, and distributes goods and services, including the money and finances involved in these activities; (of an airline) the lowest-priced, most basic option for seating in commercial travel
vulnerableadj: capable of being hurt or influenced physically or mentally