Englist.me

Important (Read me first!)

This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.

We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.

Reference Source

You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?

All Words (187 Words)

You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.

Quick Look

Podcast

Advanced Words (37 Words)

If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.

Word List

You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.

WordMeaningAdvanced
environmentalistn: a person who is concerned with and advocates for the protection of the natural environment
scholarn: professor; a person who studies a topic in considerable depth, particularly in a university
ministern: a person appointed to or a job of a head of a government department
environmentn: the natural world such as air, water, and land in which humans, animals, and plants live
invitationn: a spoken or written request to participate or be present or take part in something
divev: to jump into the water with your head and arms going in first, or to move down to a deeper level underwater
climaten: the weather in a particular location averaged over some long period
representv: to speak, act, or be present on behalf of another person or group; to form or constitute
commendableadj: worthy of praise or approval; deserving of admiration or respect
committedadj: willing to put in a lot of effort, time, and energy into something; firmly believing in something
emissionn: the act of production or sending out gas, heat, light, etc.
economyn: the system by which a country or region produces manages, and distributes goods and services, including the money and finances involved in these activities; (of an airline) the lowest-priced, most basic option for seating in commercial travel
carbonn: a chemical element that can be found in pure form as diamond or graphite, and it is also an essential part of coal and oil and is found in all plants and animals
agriculturen: the practice or science of cultivating the land or raising stock
surrealadj: strange and unreal; having an oddly dreamlike quality
presidentn: the leader of a republic, for example, the US; the person in charge of the organization such as a company, university, club, etc.
maskv: to conceal something; (noun) a covering that you wear over your face to hide it
consensusn: general agreement or accord in the judgment or opinion reached by a group as a whole
ridv: to make someone or something free of unwanted or unpleasant tasks, objects, or person
commitmentn: a promise or firm decision to do something or to behave in a certain way
visionn: the ability to think about or see the future with imagination and intelligence; the faculty of being able to see
mitigatev: to make less severe or less intense; to alleviate or lessen the adverse effects of something
ambitiousadj: having a great desire to attain achievement, power, or wealth
witn: the ability to say or write things or ideas in a clever and humorous way
renewableadj: capable of being renewed, extended, or replaced
sectorn: a distinct part or division of something often used to refer to a segment of an economy or industry; an area or field of work or activity
investv: to put money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or achieve a result
inevitablyadv: in a manner that cannot be avoided or prevented
expandv: to increase or to make something greater in size, number, or importance
transformv: to change in outward structure or looks;
industriousadj: hardworking, diligent, and persistent in effort
fossiln: any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing that has become hard and turned into rock
fueln: a substance that is typically burned to generate heat or energy
hydrogenn: the chemical element that is the lightest gas is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and combines with oxygen to form water
launchv: to send or propel something into the air or space using a device such as a rocket, missile, or spacecraft; to make something available or on sale for the first time
committeen: a group of people appointed or elected to perform a specific function or manage a particular task, often within a larger organization
efficiencyn: the state or quality of doing something well with no waste of input such as time or money
capturev: to catch a person or an animal and confine them in an area which they cannot escape
endowv: to give a quality, ability, or asset to a person or institution
discussv: to talk about or examine in detail through conversation or debate; to exchange ideas, opinions, or information on a particular topic
incumbentn: a person who currently holds a particular position or job, especially in politics or public office; a duty or obligation that is required as part of a particular role or job
coaln: a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock that is found below the ground and burnt to produce heat
hydron: a prefix denoting water or relating to water, usually used in scientific or technical terminology
polaradj: relating to, or close to, the North or South Pole; characterized by complete opposites
communaladj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use
protestn: a strong expression of disagreement, disapproval, or opposition
triggerv: to make something happen suddenly; to cause something such as a device, machine, etc. to function
movementn: a group of people working together to achieve a shared goal, especially a political, social, or artistic one; the process of moving or being moved, physically or figuratively
unrestn: a state of agitation or disturbance; lack of calm or peace
wattn: a standard unit for measuring electrical power
governmentn: the group of people with authority to control a country or state
opportuneadj: suitable or happening at a time that is suitable or convenient for a particular purpose
regulationn: an official rule made and maintained by a government or some other authority; the act of controlling or directing something according to a rule
strategyn: a detailed plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall goal.
surpassv: to be or do better than someone or something; to excel or go beyond the limits or standards of something
strugglev: to make a great effort to do something when it is difficult, or there are a lot of problems; to use force or violence to break away from restraint or constriction
profoundadj: extremely great; sensed or experienced very strongly; displaying a high level of knowledge or comprehension
shiftn: a slight transition in position, direction, or trend
bunchn: a grouping of several similar things which are growing or fastened together
announcementn: a public statement or declaration, often made in writing or through the media, that conveys important information or news
regardlessadv: not paying attention or considering something or someone even if the situation is bad or there are difficulties
resolvev: to find a suitable answer to the problems or difficulty
widespreadadj: existing or happening in various places or among many people
situadj: short for “situated,” meaning located or placed in a particular position or circumstance
mortalityn: the quality or state of being subject to death
installv: to fix furniture, a machine, or a piece of equipment into position so that it can be used; put into an office or a position
comparisonn: the consideration or examination of the similarities between two or more people or things
extractn: a short passage taken from a book, piece of music, etc.; a substance obtained from something through a specific process; (verb) to obtain from something or to remove something by effort or force
pollutev: to make an area or substance, such as land, air, water, etc., dirty or harmful to living things by adding waste matter or harmful chemicals
emblemn: a design or symbol that represents a quality or idea
phasen: any stage in a series of events, change, or development
enginen: a machine that converts thermal energy to mechanical work; something that has an important role used to achieve a purpose
historicadj: famous or significant in history, or potentially so
threadn: a fine cord of natural or synthetic fibers or filaments, such as cotton or nylon, used in sewing, knitting, or weaving; a series of connected messages or comments on a social media platform or online forum, often related to a particular topic; a sequence or line of events, ideas, or actions that are connected or related; (verb) to pass a thread through a needle or other small opening, in preparation for sewing or stitching
definitelyadv: without any question and beyond doubt; clearly
delayv: to cause something to happen at a later time than originally intended or expected
ministryn: a department of government responsible for a particular area of public service
involvev: to include or affect someone or something as a necessary part of something else
mainstreamn: the ideas, opinions, beliefs, etc., that are considered normal or accepted by most people
cobaltn: a lustrous, hard, silver-white element with the symbol Co that is often used in alloys, batteries, and pigments and is essential for certain biological processes in humans and other organisms
lithiumn: a soft, silvery-white metal that is highly reactive and used in batteries, alloy production, and medications for bipolar disorder
paneln: a square or rectangular and flat piece of something that forms a distinct section or component of something; a small group of specialists who discuss particular topics or give their advice or opinion about something
batteryn: a device that is placed inside a car, gadget, equipment, etc. and that provides electrical power to them
storagen: the act or process of putting in and keeping something in a particular place for use in the future; an electronic memory device that can store information
pivotn: a change in direction or focus, especially in a business or political strategy; a fixed point that supports something that turns or balances
pandemicn: an outbreak of a disease that affects many people over a very wide area
obviousadj: easy to see, discover or understand
devastatev: to wreck a place or an area or cause significant damage
crisisn: a time of great disagreement, confusion, or danger when problems must be resolved or critical decisions must be taken
quarantinen: a state of isolation imposed on people or animals to prevent the spread of disease
consistentadj: always behaving or happening in the same way, or having the same thoughts, standards, etc.
infectionn: a condition in which pathogenic microorganisms or viruses have entered the body
capitan: a Latin word meaning “head,” used to express the amount for each person; any head or headlike expansion on a structure, as on a bone
paralleladj: being everywhere equidistant and not intersecting; of or relating to the simultaneous performance of multiple operations
announcev: to make something known or officially inform people about something
pollutionn: the introduction of harmful substances or waste into the natural environment that causes adverse change
pollutedadj: contaminated with harmful or poisonous substances
substantiallyadv: to a great extent or degree
relatev: to establish a connection or association between two or more things; to narrate or tell about an event, experience, or relationship; to empathize or feel sympathy with someone or something
substantiveadj: having a firm basis in reality and therefore important, meaningful, or substantial; having a significant or worthwhile effect or influence
gramn: a metric unit of weight equal to one-thousandth of a kilogram
achievev: to successfully complete a task or goal, often through hard work, perseverance, and dedication; to attain or accomplish something that one has set out to do
coronavirusn: a large family of viruses that can cause illness in humans and animals, which name comes from the crown-like spikes on the surface of the virus, which can be seen under a microscope, and COVID-19 is caused by a specific type of coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2
estimatev: to guess or calculate the cost, size, value, etc. of something
predictv: to state beforehand that something will happen in the future, mainly based on knowledge or experience
suffocatev: to die or cause someone to die from lack of air or inability to breathe; to be overwhelmed or constricted by a feeling or situation, such as anxiety or oppression
mentionv: to speak or write about something or someone briefly
hinderv: to make it difficult for someone to do something; to limit the development of something
progressionn: the act or process of changing to the next stage or phase or moving forward
decisionn: the act or process of making up someone’s mind about something; a choice or judgment reached after considering options
decisiveadj: making a clear and definite decision or choice; settling an issue
groundworkn: the basic or preparatory work or steps that provide a foundation for something
incompatibleadj: so different as to not be able to exist or work with another thing or person
transitionn: the process or period of changing from one state or circumstance to another
recoverv: to return to a former condition, health, mind, or strength
immediatelyadv: now or without delay
povertyn: the condition of being extremely poor
mobilityn: the ability to move or be moved freely or easily from one place, job, or social class to another
fleetn: a group of military ships, aircraft, etc., operating together under the same ownership; (adjective) moving very fast
reductionn: a decrease in size, amount, or degree
dieseln: a type of heavy oil used as fuel; a vehicle or engine that uses diesel fuel
stakeholdern: a person or group that has an interest or concern in something, especially a business
bondn: a close emotional connection between two or more people; a certificate of debt that a government or corporation issues to raise money
transportn: a system for moving people or products from one location to another using automobiles, roads, and so on
conceptualadj: related to or founded on ideas, principles
destroyv: to ruin or damage severely or completely; to eradicate or eliminate completely
conventionaladj: based on or following traditional rules, standards, customs, etc.
contestn: a competition in which people compete for supremacy in a sport or other activity; a struggle between rivals
barbecuen: a cooking method or apparatus that uses open flames or heated coals to grill or smoke meat, fish, or vegetables; a social gathering or meal characterized by outdoor grilling or barbecuing of food
messn: a state of confusion, dirtiness, or untidiness; (verb) to fail to do something or to make something dirty or untidy
crazyadj: stupid or not sensible; very angry
fouladj: extremely unpleasant, dirty, or smelling bad
annihilatev: to destroy completely; to cause something to cease to exist
celebratev: to acknowledge a memorable or good day or event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity
acknowledgev: to accept or admit the existence, reality, or truth of something; to accept that someone or something has a particular authority or quality; to express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for someone’s help, commitment, etc.;
tacklev: to try to deal with a complex problem or situation
head-onadj: occurring or done directly, without any intermediaries or avoidance; confronting or facing something directly, without any evasion or compromise
ignorev: to intentionally not listen or pay attention to
perpetuatev: to make something continue or prevail for a long time
nationn: a large organized community of people living in a particular country or region and having a particular culture
prioritizev: to assign a higher level of importance to something compared to other things
folkn: people in general, especially those of a particular group or type
implementv: to put a decision, plan, or system into effect
bassn: the lowest part in polyphonic music; a type of fish belonging to the large order Perciformes, or perch-like fishes
overfishv: to deplete fish populations beyond sustainable levels through excessive or unregulated fishing practices, leading to environmental and economic consequences
collapsev: to fall down or give way suddenly, often after breaking apart
geographyn: a field of science devoted to the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of the Earth
marineadj: relating to the sea and the creatures and plants that live there
leapv: to jump or spring into the air, often with the feet leaving the ground or a surface below; to move quickly or suddenly, often forward or upward
overflowv: to flow or run over the edge or brim of a container or surface; to be more than enough
biomassn: the total quantity of living matter in a given unit of environment, including plants, animals, and microorganisms
twofoldadj: consisting of two parts or aspects; doubled in size, quantity, or degree
biodiversityn: the number and variety of plants and animals that exist in a particular area or the world and make a balanced environment
conventionn: a large formal assembly of people who do a particular job or have a similar interest or of a political party; something regarded as a normative example
relationn: the way two persons or groups of people feel and act toward one another
conservev: to protect something, especially the natural environment or culture, from change, damage, or destruction
ecosystemn: all the plants and living creatures in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment
mammaln: any animal of which the female gives birth to live young, not eggs, and feeds her young on milk from her own body
planetn: any of the nine large celestial bodies that circle in the solar system; any celestial body that revolves around a star
sufferv: to experience pain, distress, or hardship; to undergo or endure something painful or unpleasant
zoonoticadj: relating to a zoonosis, which is a disease or infection that can be transmitted from animals to humans
diseasen: a disorder or illness that affects the body or mind, often characterized by specific symptoms or abnormal functioning of organs or systems
absolutelyadv: without restriction or limitation; completely or utterly
manifestv: to show something such as feeling, attitude, quality, etc. clearly through signs or actions
competitiveadj: involving competition or competitiveness
reapv: to harvest a grain crop from a field; to obtain something beneficial as a consequence of something that you have done
attituden: the way you think and feel about someone or something
regardv: to think about or consider somebody or something in a specified way
externaladj: belonging to or situated outside of someone or something
threatn: a strong indication or likelihood of harm, danger, or adverse consequences; an expression of intent to inflict harm or injury on someone or something, often made as a means of coercion or intimidation
bellicoseadj: demonstrating aggression or a willingness to fight; combative; belligerent
priorityn: something that is more important than other things and should be dealt with first
negotiationn: the process of discussing and reaching an agreement with others
emergingadj: starting to exist, mature, or become well-known
opposingadj: competing, fighting, or working against each other
alignv: to put or arrange two or more things in a straight line or to form a straight line
coalitionn: a temporary alliance formed by two or more political parties for combined action; the state of being combined into one body
financen: the management of money, credit, banking, and investments, especially by a government or commercial organization; the branch of economics that studies the management of money and other assets
fiduciaryadj: relating to the responsibility to act in the best interests of others, especially when it comes to managing money, property, or legal affairs; involving trust, loyalty, and confidence between the parties involved
responsibleadj: answerable or accountable for something within one’s power, control, or management
disclosev: to make something, such as secret or new information, known publicly
transitn: the act or process of passing through or across a place or state; transportation
physicallyadv: in a way related to a person’s body or appearance rather than their mind
resilientadj: able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions
perspectiven: a confident attitude toward something; a particular style of thinking about something
insightn: the ability to gain an accurate and deep understanding of people or situations; an accurate and deep understanding of what something is like
zoomv: to move along very quickly; (noun) the act of rising upward into the air

Leave a Reply