Important (Read me first!)

This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.

We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.

Reference Source

You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?

All Words (97 Words)

You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.

Quick Look

Podcast

Advanced Words (22 Words)

If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.

Word List

You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.

Word	Meaning	Advanced
define	v: to state or explain precisely the nature, scope, or meaning of something
monogamy	n: the practice of being married to only one person at a time; the state of having a mutually exclusive romantic or sexual relationship with one partner
download	v: to transfer data or files from the Internet or computer network to a user’s computer or device; (noun) the process of transferring data or information from a remote or central computer to a local computer or device
revisit	v: to go to a place again, especially after a long period
naughty	adj: badly behaved; disobedient
release	v: to set free or allow to escape from confinement
call-and-response	n: a form of music or other vocal performance in which a leader sings or says a melody or refrain, and a group of performers respond with a repeated phrase or chorus
lyric	n: the words of a pop song
recite	v: to say a poem, piece of literature, etc. aloud from memory,
prompt	v: to make someone decide to or try to do something, or to make something happen
tempo	n: the speed at which a piece of music is performed
rhythm	n: a strong regular repeated pattern of sounds, words, or musical notes that are used in music, poetry, and dancing
frame	n: a strong border or structure of the wood, metal, etc. that surrounds something such as a picture, door, or window
scratch	v: to cut or damage the surface of something or the skin with a sharp or pointed object
temple	n: a place of worship, especially one that is associated with a particular religion or faith; the flat area on either side of the forehead
hint	n: an indirect suggestion; a slight but appreciable amount of something
refer	v: to direct someone’s attention, thoughts, or questions to another source or person; to mention, cite, or allude to something as evidence or support
property	n: a thing or things that belong to someone
cheat	v: to act dishonestly or unfairly to gain an advantage or to deceive someone; to break the rules or laws
rotation	n: the action or process of moving in a circle around an axis or center
biology	n: the scientific study of life and the natural processes of living things
discuss	v: to talk about or examine in detail through conversation or debate; to exchange ideas, opinions, or information on a particular topic
songbird	n: a bird with a musical call, such as a blackbird or thrush
waterfowl	n: birds that are adapted to living near or on the water, such as ducks and geese
faithful	adj: loyal, constant, and steadfast in affection or allegiance
laboratory	n: a workplace for doing scientific research or teaching science; a lab
technique	n: a particular way or art of doing something that needs skill
tissue	n: an ensemble of similar cells of the animal or plant that together carry out a specific function
fluid	n: a substance that can flow and is not solid
decode	v: to convert something, such as a message or piece of information, from a specific form into one that you can understand
genetics	n: the branch of biology that studies genes, genetic variation, and heredity in organisms
individual	n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group
nest	n: a structure in which animals lay their eggs or give birth to their young
infidelity	n: the quality or state of being unfaithful, especially having sex with someone who is not your partner
pinnacle	n: the highest point or peak of something, particularly a mountain or a career; the greatest or highest level of achievement or success
jealousy	n: a feeling of resentment or bitterness towards someone because they have something that you desire
ornithology	n: the scientific study of birds, including their behavior, anatomy, physiology, and ecology
modify	v: to change something slightly, such as a plan, option, law, etc., especially to make it more suitable for a particular purpose
expand	v: to increase or to make something greater in size, number, or importance
definition	n: a concise explanation of the meaning of a word, phrase, or symbol
headline	n: a heading at the top of a newspaper or magazine story or page
sect	n: a group of people who follow a particular religious or philosophical belief system, especially one that is regarded as outside the norm or mainstream
mating	n: the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes
breed	v: to keep animals for producing offspring in a regulated manner
serial	adj: consisting of or occurring in a series or sequence; relating to or involving a series or sequence of events, stories, or incidents
belong	v: to be the property of someone or something; to be a member or part of a group; to be in the proper or appropriate place
genetic	adj: of or relating to genes (= parts of the DNA in cells) or the science of genes
recognize	v: to acknowledge or realize something or someone; to identify, remember, or become aware of something that was previously known or encountered
reclassify	v: to divide things or people into new or different groups
observation	n: the act or activity of carefully examining or monitoring something or someone
maintain	v: to continue to uphold or sustain; to keep in a particular state or condition; to assert or declare something to be true
territory	n: an area under the control of a ruler or state
provision	n: the act of providing or supplying something; a clause in a document or law that specifies a particular requirement or condition
offspring	n: descendant; any immature animal or plant
mechanism	n: a part of a machine, or a set of parts that performs a task; a natural or established process that occurs during a specific situation or reaction
responsible	adj: answerable or accountable for something within one’s power, control, or management
relation	n: the way two persons or groups of people feel and act toward one another
split	v: to divide, or to make something divide into two or more parts, especially along a particular line
abbreviation	n: a shortened form of a word or phrase used to represent the whole, typically for ease of use
bond	n: a close emotional connection between two or more people; a certificate of debt that a government or corporation issues to raise money
discovery	n: the act or process of finding information, a place, or an object, or learning about something that was previously not known
graduate	n: a person who has a first degree from university or college; (verb) to complete the first course of university or college and get a degree
topic	n: a subject that is being discussed or written about
recount	v: to describe what happened or to narrate a story
dramatic	adj: very sudden, very excellent, or full of action and excitement
revelation	n: a fact that has been disclosed to others, especially a surprising one; the act of revealing or telling the fact or truth to others; communication of knowledge to humans by a divine or supernatural agency
bop	v: to move or dance in a lively, rhythmic way, especially to jazz or pop music; to hit or strike someone or something quickly and lightly; (noun) a type of music, especially jazz or swing, characterized by a lively, upbeat rhythm
opportune	adj: suitable or happening at a time that is suitable or convenient for a particular purpose
pride	n: a feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction derived from one’s achievements
discount	n: a reduction in the original price of an item, product, or service; a deduction from the usual cost or value of something; (verb) to disregard or minimize the importance of something; to offer a lower price for a product or service than its original price
tap	v: to hit someone or something quickly, gently, and often repeatedly; to use existing resources, such as energy, knowledge, etc.
index	n: a list of items, such as names, subjects, or keywords, that is arranged in a particular order and is usually found at the end of a book or document; a number or symbol that indicates the value or level of something, such as a stock index or a temperature index
hop	v: to jump lightly and quickly on one foot or both feet; to move rapidly from one place to another; to travel using an aircraft, bus, etc.
analogy	n: a comparison between similar things that have similar aspects, often used to help explain a principle or concept
blank	adj: without any writing or printing; empty or devoid of ideas, information, or meaning; unable to remember or recall information
confuse	v: to mistake one thing for another; to make somebody hard to understand
communal	adj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use
colleague	n: one of a group of a coworker, especially in a profession or a business
diverse	adj: including numerous categories of individuals or entities; various
remix	v: to compose a piece of media that has been altered or contorted from its original state by adding, removing, or changing elements of the item
lexicon	n: all the words and phrases of a particular language or branch of knowledge, such as nautical or medical
comprehension	n: the ability to understand or grasp the meaning of something, especially through knowledge or experience
urban	adj: relating to or located in a town or city
intentionally	adv: in a planned or intended way
vocabulary	n: the words used by a language, group, or individual; the knowledge and understanding of words and their meanings that a person possesses
comprehend	v: to understand the nature or meaning of something fully
process	n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products
purveyor	n: a person or company that provides goods or services
communicate	v: to share or exchange information with others by speaking, writing, moving your body, or using other signals
broad	adj: very wide; general
outreach	n: an effort to extend help or services to people who may not be aware of them, often in a targeted manner; the process of establishing connections and communication with a wider community or audience; (verb) to reach out or make contact with people or groups to offer help, support, or information
traditionally	adv: in accordance with tradition; typically or commonly done in a particular way
overlook	v: to fail to notice something; to watch over someone; to provide a view from above
affirm	v: to assert that something is true or real; to state positively
genius	n: someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality
thrive	v: to grow vigorously; to make steady progress
hood	n: a covering for the head and neck, especially one attached to a garment