Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (93 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Advanced Words (26 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
alien | n: a person who comes from a different country, race, or group; a form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere | |
commute | v: to regularly travel a particular journey, especially between one’s home and place of work; (noun) a regular journey of some distance to and from your place of work | |
astronomer | n: a physicist who studies astronomy | |
detect | v: to find or recognize something, especially something difficult to see, hear, etc. | |
unequivocal | adj: admitting of no doubt; having only one meaning or interpretation and leading to only one conclusion | |
shrug | v: to raise your shoulders and then drop them to say you do not know or are not interested | |
disappointment | n: the feeling of sadness, frustration, or dissatisfaction that arises when something does not live up to one’s expectations or hopes | |
slightly | adv: in a small degree or extent; a little | |
temperate | adj: mild or moderate in temperature or climate; exhibiting self-restraint, particularly about the consumption of food, drink, or other indulgences; showing moderation or restraint in behavior or attitude | |
atmosphere | n: the mass of air that surrounds the Earth; the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work | |
suspicious | adj: making you feel that someone has done something wrong, illegal, or dishonest without any evidence | |
oxygen | n: the chemical element with the symbol O that is present in air and water and is necessary for people, animals, and plants to live | |
encouraging | adj: giving hope, confidence, or support; inspiring | |
colleague | n: one of a group of a coworker, especially in a profession or a business | |
composition | n: the different parts of something’s elements or ingredients; the way in which the different components are organized; a piece of music written by someone | |
sustain | v: to supply enough of what somebody or something needs to survive or exist; to accept as valid | |
biology | n: the scientific study of life and the natural processes of living things | |
cycle | n: an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; a bicycle or motorcycle | |
quantum | n: the smallest amount or unit of something, especially (electromagnetic) energy | |
astronomy | n: the scientific study of objects and matter outside the Earth’s atmosphere, especially the positions, motions, and evolution of celestial bodies | |
interaction | n: the act of connecting with someone, mainly when working, playing, or spending time with them | |
molecule | n: a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds | |
planet | n: any of the nine large celestial bodies that circle in the solar system; any celestial body that revolves around a star | |
unique | adj: being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else | |
fingerprint | n: a unique pattern of ridges and valleys on the surface of a finger that can be used to identify a person | |
starlight | n: the light emitted or reflected by stars, often observed in the night sky; the radiant energy emitted by stars | |
associate | v: to mentally connect someone or something with someone or something else | |
biosignature | n: distinctive chemical or physical features that indicate the presence of past or current life | |
complexity | n: the state or quality of being complicated or intricate and difficult to understand | |
pollutant | n: a substance or agent that pollutes or contaminates the environment, typically through release into the air, water, or soil | |
context | n: the circumstances, facts, or conditions that surround a particular event, situation, or statement and that give it meaning | |
radiation | n: the energy that comes from a nuclear reaction in the form of rays, waves, or particles and that can be hazardous to health | |
evaporate | v: to turn a liquid into a gas; to become less intense and disappear gradually | |
greenhouse | n: a building with walls and roof made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass, for growing plants in | |
accumulate | v: to collect or acquire a large number of things over a long period of time | |
spontaneously | adv: in a way that is natural, not planned or forced, and often sudden | |
phosphine | n: a colorless, flammable gas that is made up of one phosphorus atom and three hydrogen atoms and has a fishy or garlic-like odor | |
horrific | adj: causing horror or disgust; gruesome and terrifying | |
foul | adj: extremely unpleasant, dirty, or smelling bad | |
mess | n: a state of confusion, dirtiness, or untidiness; (verb) to fail to do something or to make something dirty or untidy | |
metabolism | n: the set of chemical reactions in cells or organisms that are necessary for life-sustaining | |
pesticide | n: a substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling, or mitigating any pest | |
chemical | adj: relating to or connected with chemistry; | |
warfare | n: the use of military force to achieve political, economic, or social objectives | |
lab | n: a workplace for the conduct of scientific research; a laboratory | |
extreme | adj: very great in amount or degree | |
environment | n: the natural world such as air, water, and land in which humans, animals, and plants live | |
giant | adj: enormous; much bigger or more important than similar items usually are | |
Jovian | adj: relating to Jupiter or its characteristics | |
rocky | adj: full of or abounding in rocks; of, relating to, or made of rock | |
accidentally | adv: by chance or without planning | |
globe | n: the earth or world, mainly used to emphasize its vastness | |
quantity | n: the amount or number of something; magnitude | |
swamp | n: an area of low-lying land that is flooded or saturated with water, often having a growth of natural vegetation | |
excrement | n: the waste matter discharged from the body, particularly that which is evacuated through the bowels or urinary tract | |
gutsy | adj: displaying courage, determination, or boldness; characterized by a willingness to take risks or face challenges | |
ecosystem | n: all the plants and living creatures in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment | |
reliant | adj: needing something or something to continue, to work correctly, or to succeed | |
enthusiastically | adv: in a way that shows intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval | |
telescope | n: a device like a tube in shape containing lenses used to magnify and observe distant objects | |
galactic | adj: relating to or concerning the galaxy or galaxies; having characteristics or qualities that are vast, extensive, or cosmic in scope | |
predict | v: to state beforehand that something will happen in the future, mainly based on knowledge or experience | |
distant | adj: far away in space, time, or where you are; far apart in relevance, relationship, or kinship | |
tropical | adj: originating in, located in, or characteristic of the tropics | |
paradise | n: a place or state of perfect happiness; a heaven on earth | |
biosphere | n: the part of the Earth and its atmosphere in which living organisms exist, including plants, animals, and microorganisms | |
exciting | adj: causing a lot of interest or excitement | |
initially | adv: at the beginning; at first | |
envisage | v: to imagine and expect something in the future; to plan or forecast something | |
interpret | v: to explain or assign the meaning of information, actions, etc. | |
indicate | v: to show, point out, or make known something, often through a sign or a symbol; to suggest or imply something without stating it directly | |
observation | n: the act or activity of carefully examining or monitoring something or someone | |
noisy | adj: making a lot of sounds, especially loud or disruptive sound | |
preliminary | adj: serving as a preparation for something more important or extensive; introductory; taking place before the main event or decision | |
confirm | v: to support or establish the truth or certainty of something previously believed or suspected to be the case | |
doubt | n: a feeling of being uncertain about something, especially about how good or accurate it is | |
mimic | v: to imitate someone’s speech, movement, or behavior, especially to make others laugh | |
ambiguous | adj: open to more than one interpretation; not clear or decided | |
explanation | n: the information or arguments that someone provides to make something understandable or clear | |
presence | n: the fact or state that someone or something exists, occurs, or is present | |
exotic | adj: originating from or characteristic of a foreign country or culture; strikingly unusual, uncommon, or intriguing | |
detection | n: the act of discovering or identifying the presence of something | |
uncertain | adj: not being sure of something; not being able to choose | |
discovery | n: the act or process of finding information, a place, or an object, or learning about something that was previously not known | |
lifetime | n: the duration of someone’s life or something’s existence; | |
inhabit | v: to live in a specific location; to reside | |
determinant | n: a factor, circumstance, or condition that contributes to the shaping, influencing, or determining of a particular outcome or result | |
unlikely | adj: not probable or likely to happen | |
pleasant | adj: enjoyable, attractive, friendly, or agreeable | |
mislead | v: to cause someone to believe something that is not true | |
scary | adj: causing fear or fright; frightening; intimidating | |
crucial | adj: extremely vital or necessary | |
holistic | adj: relating to or dealing with the whole of something rather than just its parts |