Englist.me

Important (Read me first!)

This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.

We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.

Reference Source

You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?

All Words (87 Words)

You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.

Quick Look

Podcast

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Advanced Words (22 Words)

If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Word List

You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.

WordMeaningAdvanced
amazingadj: extremely surprising, especially in a way that you like or admire
mechanismn: a part of a machine, or a set of parts that performs a task; a natural or established process that occurs during a specific situation or reaction
detectv: to find or recognize something, especially something difficult to see, hear, etc.
photonn: a unit or quantum of electromagnetic energy, typically regarded as a particle that is the basic constituent of all light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation
sunlightn: the light emitted by the sun; the rays of the sun
distantadj: far away in space, time, or where you are; far apart in relevance, relationship, or kinship
horizonn: the line at which the earth’s surface and the sky appear to meet; the range of interest or activity that can be anticipated
structuren: the way of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts, or a complex thing constructed of many parts
incredibleadj: unbelievable; enormous
flexibilityn: the quality of changing or being changed easily according to new conditions or situations
complexityn: the state or quality of being complicated or intricate and difficult to understand
acknowledgedadj: recognized or admitted as being true or valid
evolvev: to develop gradually, or to cause the development of something or someone gradually
absurdadj: ridiculously silly, unreasonable, or illogical
degreen: a unit of measurement for angles, temperature, or level of proficiency or achievement; a rank or level of academic or professional attainment
spotn: a particular location or place; a small round or roundish area, differing in color or feels from the surface around it
euglenan: a single-celled organism belonging to the group of protists, typically green, and can undergo photosynthesis but can also feed on other organisms
clustern: a group of similar things or people close together, often forming a distinct mass or unit
sensitiveadj: able to notice slight changes, signals, or influences; able to feel or perceive other’s feelings; susceptible to the things people say or do
proteinn: a molecule made up of a long chain of amino acids, which is essential for the structure and function of the body’s tissues
flagellumn: (plural, flagella) a long, thin, whip-like structure that some cells use for movement
wormn: a long, thin creature with a soft and long cylindrical tube-like body, no limbs, and a lack of eyes
planariann: a small, flatworm with a simple nervous system found in freshwater environments that is used as a model organism in biological and medical research, especially for studying regeneration
predatorn: an animal whose natural behavior is to prey on others
millenniumn: a span of 1000 years, or the 1000th anniversary (plural: millennia)
pinholen: a tiny hole in a material, often made by a needle, that allows light or other substances to pass through
resolutionn: a firm decision or determination to do or not do something; the action of solving a problem, dispute, or conflict; the quality of being resolved or determined; the clarity and sharpness of an image or display
dramaticallyadv: in a very impressive manner
distortionn: the alteration or misrepresentation of something so that it is no longer true or accurate; the way in which a sound or image is changed or distorted
beamn: a long, sturdy piece of timber, metal, or other material used to support a structure or span a distance; a ray or stream of light emitted by a source
nautilusn: a marine mollusk of the cephalopod family that possesses a coiled spiral shell divided into multiple chambers, often found in the Indo-Pacific region, with unique features such as tentacles, an external ornate shell, and a relatively unchanged evolutionary history
ancestorn: a person from whom one is descended; a forefather
octopusn: a sea creature with a soft round body and eight long tentacles (= long parts like arms)
improvisationn: the act of making something up on the spot or creating or performing something without preparation
lensn: a transparent optical device with curved sides, used in an optical instrument that makes objects seem larger, smaller, clearer, etc.; (metaphor) the basic thoughts or mindsets through which someone sees or understands the environment or situation
transparentadj: easy to perceive, detect, or understand; (of a material or article) permitting light to pass through freely
infectionn: a condition in which pathogenic microorganisms or viruses have entered the body
fluidn: a substance that can flow and is not solid
optimizev: to make the best or most effective use of something
sensitivityn: the ability to perceive or respond to subtle differences or changes; the ability to understand and respond to the needs and feelings of others
processn: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products
crystallineadj: resembling crystal in clarity, transparency, or brilliance; having a highly ordered and symmetrical molecular structure
retinan: the innermost light-sensitive membrane covering the back wall of the eyeball
adaptableadj: able or willing to modify or be modified to deal with new situations
curvaturen: the degree to which a line or surface deviates from being straight or flat; a measure of the amount of bending of a curve
adaptv: to make fit for or change to suit a new purpose or environment
visionn: the ability to think about or see the future with imagination and intelligence; the faculty of being able to see
basisn: the most important facts, ideas, or events from which something is developed; the way how things are organized or arranged
eventuallyadv: finally, particularly after a long time or a lot of struggle, complications, and so on
refinementn: the process of making something better or more sophisticated or of improving something by making it more accurate or precise
irisn: the colored part of the eye that surrounds the pupil; a flower with showy petals, named for its resemblance to the eye’s iris
scleran: the tough, white outer layer of the eyeball that covers most of its surface, providing structural support and protection
maintainv: to continue to uphold or sustain; to keep in a particular state or condition; to assert or declare something to be true
glandn: a group of cells in an animal’s body that produce substances needed by the body and release them through ducts or directly into the bloodstream
accompanyingadj: being in a position next to or near something or someone
evolutionn: a gradual process of transformation of living things
brainn: the organ inside the head that is responsible for one’s movement, thought, memory, and feeling
expansionn: the process of becoming larger or more extensive, or the result of this process
visualadj: relating to seeing or sight
cortexn: the outermost layer of an organ, especially the brain
masterpiecen: a work of art that is exceptionally good or highly skilled; a great achievement
tracev: to find or discover someone or something that was lost
invertv: to turn something upside down, inside out; to reverse the position, order, or relationship of something
blindadj: unable to see; unable or unwilling to perceive or understand the true nature of something
opticadj: relating to vision or the eyes; relating to or involving light or optics
nervousadj: worried and anxious about something; relating to the nerves
piercev: to cut or make a way through with a sharp instrument
photosensitiveadj: sensitive or responsive to light, particularly in a scientific or medical context; referring to the ability to react to or be affected by light
cephalopodn: marine mollusk such as an octopus or squid, characterized by a well-developed head, eyes, and tentacles (= long parts like arms)
independencen: freedom from another’s or others’ control or influence
creaturen: a living being, especially an animal
displayv: to exhibit or show something to others, often to attract attention or demonstrate its features, properties, or value
adaptationn: the action or process of changing to suit different conditions
dividev: to separate or cause to separate into parts or groups
sectn: a group of people who follow a particular religious or philosophical belief system, especially one that is regarded as outside the norm or mainstream
preyn: the object of a hunt; an animal hunted or trapped for eating
huntv: to go after and try to catch wild animals to kill them for food, sport, or profit
maximn: a well-known phrase that expresses a general or fundamental truth, principle, or rule for behavior
grantv: to agree to give or allow somebody
glowv: to give out a steady, strong light
diversityn: the quality or fact of many different types of things or people being included in something; a range of different things or people
kingdomn: the country ruled by a king or queen
mechanicaladj: operated by a machine, relating to or concerned with machinery or tools
implantv: to insert or fix an artificial device in a person’s body; to put an idea, attitude, etc., firmly in the mind
impairv: to damage something or make it weaker or worse
precisionn: the quality or condition of being exact and accurate
surpassv: to be or do better than someone or something; to excel or go beyond the limits or standards of something