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All Words (83 Words)
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Advanced Words (22 Words)
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Word List
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Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
invisible | adj: impossible or nearly impossible to see | |
microbe | n: a tiny living thing that can only be seen with a microscope and that may cause disease | |
swarm | n: a group of many things, such as insects, fishes, etc., in the air or water or on the ground | |
bacteria | n: single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms that exist in large numbers in the air, water, and soil, and also in living and dead creatures and plants, and are often a cause of disease | |
archaea | n: a group of single-celled microorganisms distinguished from bacteria by their unique cell wall structure and biochemical characteristics, which are found in extreme environments such as hot springs and salt flats | |
fungus | n: a type of organism that includes yeasts, molds, and mushrooms, which are heterotrophic, meaning they do not produce their food and must consume organic matter to survive | |
evolve | v: to develop gradually, or to cause the development of something or someone gradually | |
enzyme | n: a substance produced by a living organism that acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction | |
organic | adj: of or derived from biological substance; producing plants and animals for food and other items without the use of synthetic chemicals | |
digest | v: to transform food into absorbable substances; break down | |
nutrient | n: any substance that is essential for the maintenance and growth of living things | |
widespread | adj: existing or happening in various places or among many people | |
biodegrade | v: to decay naturally by microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi | |
molecule | n: a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds | |
coal | n: a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock that is found below the ground and burnt to produce heat | |
refined | adj: made pure by having impurities or unwanted elements removed by processing | |
polymer | n: a substance composed of macromolecules (= large groups of atoms) made from many smaller and simpler molecules | |
temperature | n: the degree of hotness or coldness of a thing or place | |
incredibly | adv: in a way that is very difficult to believe; exceedingly or extremely | |
chemical | adj: relating to or connected with chemistry; | |
modification | n: the act of changing something, usually to improve it, or something changed | |
human-made | adj: created or produced by humans; artificial | |
bond | n: a close emotional connection between two or more people; a certificate of debt that a government or corporation issues to raise money | |
comparable | adj: able to link the similarities or differences with others; similar or equivalent to someone or something | |
biology | n: the scientific study of life and the natural processes of living things | |
degrade | v: to make something worse, especially in quality; to show or treat someone in a way that makes them seem no value and do not have the respect or reasonable opinion of others | |
countless | adj: too numerous to be counted or very many | |
indigestible | adj: not easily digested or broken down by the body; difficult or impossible to understand or comprehend | |
pile | n: a collection of objects positioned one on top of another; a large sum of something, such as money | |
roughly | adv: approximately but not precisely; with a violent manner | |
discard | v: to throw something away or get rid of something that you no longer wanted or need | |
trash | n: discarded material, refuse, or waste | |
recycle | v: to sort and collect things to process them and produce valuable materials that can be used again | |
incinerate | v: to burn something, especially waste material completely | |
landfill | n: a site for the disposal of waste materials | |
leak | v: to allow liquid or gas to get in or out from a hole or crack in a pipe or container | |
environment | n: the natural world such as air, water, and land in which humans, animals, and plants live | |
pollute | v: to make an area or substance, such as land, air, water, etc., dirty or harmful to living things by adding waste matter or harmful chemicals | |
ecosystem | n: all the plants and living creatures in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment | |
estimate | v: to guess or calculate the cost, size, value, etc. of something | |
microplastic | n: tiny plastic fragments in the environment originating from consumer products and industrial waste | |
fragment | n: a small piece or part broken off or detached | |
fortunate | adj: having good luck or lucky | |
sludge | n: a thick, wet mixture of liquid and solid matter, typically one that is unpleasant or harmful | |
discovery | n: the act or process of finding information, a place, or an object, or learning about something that was previously not known | |
identify | v: to recognize someone or something and say or prove who or what they are | |
bacterium | n: a very small, single-celled microorganism that lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles | |
pet | n: an animal that you have at home as a companion and treated kindly | |
isolate | v: to physically or socially separate someone or something from other people or things | |
gene | n: the fundamental unit of heredity and the sequence of nucleotides in DNA that codes for the creation of RNA or protein. | |
bioengineering | n: the application of engineering principles to the design and production of biological systems and products | |
combine | v: to join or merge to form a single thing or group | |
improve | v: to make or become better | |
boost | v: to improve, raise, or increase something | |
lab | n: a workplace for the conduct of scientific research; a laboratory | |
operate | v: to work in a particular way; to supervise something | |
adapt | v: to make fit for or change to suit a new purpose or environment | |
compost | n: a mixture of organic matter, such as food scraps, yard waste, and manure, that is allowed to decompose and is used as fertilizer for plants and garden soil | |
rot | v: to decay, or cause something to decay, naturally and gradually | |
branch | n: a division of a tree or woody shrub that grows out from the trunk or a main stem; a division of some larger or more complex organization | |
sequence | n: a series of related events, actions, numbers, etc., which have a particular order | |
microorganism | n: a very small living thing that may exist in its single-celled form or as a colony of cells and is too small to be seen without a microscope | |
genetically | adv: in a way that relates to or is produced by genes (= the units in the cells of a living thing received by an animal or plant from its parents) or heredity | |
engineer | n: a person whose job is designing, building, or maintaining something such as machines, structures, or software | |
quantity | n: the amount or number of something; magnitude | |
enhance | v: to increase or improve the quality, amount, or strength of someone or something | |
variant | n: something that is slightly different from others of the same type | |
die-hard | adj: (of a person) extremely loyal, dedicated, or enthusiastic; unwilling to give up | |
abundant | adj: present in great quantity | |
tolerate | v: to allow something to exist or happen, even if it is disliked or opposed | |
intensive | adj: involving a lot of work or activity in a short time | |
fraction | n: a small part or item forming a piece of a whole; the quotient of two rational numbers | |
tolerant | adj: accepting different views, beliefs, or practices without judgment or interference | |
plastivorous | adj: describes an organism that feeds on plastic or can survive on a diet that contains primarily plastic material | |
planet | n: any of the nine large celestial bodies that circle in the solar system; any celestial body that revolves around a star | |
hostile | adj: unfriendly or aggressively opposed | |
rely | v: to require a specific thing or the assistance and support of someone or something to continue, run properly, or succeed. | |
enormous | adj: extremely large or great | |
mess | n: a state of confusion, dirtiness, or untidiness; (verb) to fail to do something or to make something dirty or untidy | |
rethink | v: to consider again a plan, idea, etc., especially to change it | |
relation | n: the way two persons or groups of people feel and act toward one another | |
urgently | adv: in a way that requires immediate action or attention, especially before anything else, because of being very important | |
entourage | n: a group of people who attend or surround an important and influential person |