Englist.me

Important (Read me first!)

This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.

We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.

Reference Source

You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?

All Words (71 Words)

You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.

Quick Look

Podcast

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Advanced Words (21 Words)

If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Word List

You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.

WordMeaningAdvanced
tragicadj: causing great sadness or suffering; very unfortunate
nationn: a large organized community of people living in a particular country or region and having a particular culture
aggressionn: the act of attacking or assaulting; hostile or violent behavior
outlawv: to make something illegal; (noun) a person who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime
multilateraladj: involving or occurring among three or more parties or nations; having multiple sides or aspects; characterized by a cooperative or consensus-building approach to problem-solving or decision-making
conventionn: a large formal assembly of people who do a particular job or have a similar interest or of a political party; something regarded as a normative example
referv: to direct someone’s attention, thoughts, or questions to another source or person; to mention, cite, or allude to something as evidence or support
conflictn: a strong disagreement, argument, or a violent clash between two opposing groups or individuals
traditionn: a belief, custom, or way of doing something that has been passed down from generation to generation within a group or society
warfaren: the use of military force to achieve political, economic, or social objectives
cyberwarfaren: the use of digital technologies, such as hacking, viruses, and other malicious tactics, to disrupt, damage, or destroy computer systems, networks, and electronic devices, to cause harm to individuals, governments, or organizations
remotelyadv: at a distance; not directly or easily accessible
virusn: a tiny infectious organic material that causes disease in people, animals, and plants
frameworkn: the structural components of a building or object that support its weight and give it form; the underlying structure of a system, concept, or text
constitutev: to be the essential or fundamental elements or parts of something; to establish, appoint, or assign someone to a particular office or position; to make up or compose something
debaten: a formal discussion or argument of opposing viewpoints, often to persuade others to adopt a specific position; a public discussion, often on an issue of current interest, in which participants offer opinions and differing perspectives
envisionv: to imagine or expect what a situation will be like in the future
assassinn: a person who murders a prominent or well-known person for political reasons or in exchange for money
perpetratev: to commit or carry out a harmful or illegal act, particularly one that involves violence or deception; to be responsible for the creation or continuation of a negative situation
individualn: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group
governmentn: the group of people with authority to control a country or state
wirelessadj: of or relating a connection or communication that does not require a physical wire or cable, often through the use of radio waves or electromagnetic signals
devicen: a piece of equipment, tool, or technology that serves a particular purpose or function, often mechanical or electronic
pacemakern: a small electronic device that is implanted in the chest to regulate the heartbeat of people with certain heart conditions; a person or thing that sets the pace or rhythm for others
malfunctionv: to fail to operate or work properly; to break down or stop functioning as expected or intended; (noun) a failure or defect in the way a machine, system, or device is supposed to operate
ultimateadj: furthest or highest in degree or order
cyberadj: relating to or involving computers, computer networks, or virtual reality
assassinationn: the act of killing a public figure, especially a political leader, usually for political or religious motives
cooperativeadj: involving doing something jointly or working with others to achieve a common goal
infiltratev: to enter or penetrate a group, organization, or place covertly or secretly, usually with a specific purpose or goal in mind; to spread or diffuse through something gradually or subtly
nuclearadj: of or relating to or constituting the nucleus of an atom; deriving destructive energy from the release of atomic energy
aircraftn: any vehicle that can fly and carry things or passengers, such as a plane or helicopter
meltv: to turn from something solid into something soft or liquid as a result of heating
defensiveadj: used or intended to protect someone or something against attack or aggression
unleashv: to suddenly release a strong force, emotion, etc. that cannot be controlled
cyberattackn: an attempt to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system or network
gridn: a pattern of regularly spaced horizontal and vertical lines; a system of high tension cables by which electrical power is distributed throughout a region
patientn: a person who is receiving medical treatment, care, or attention from a healthcare professional, such as a doctor, nurse, or therapist; a personal quality or characteristic
originn: the first existence or beginning of something
counterattackn: an attack made in response to an attack by an enemy or opponent often intended to stop or oppose against it
fragileadj: delicate or easily broken or damaged
infrastructuren: the basic systems, services, or features that are necessary for an organization or country, such as transport and power supplies
feebleadj: lacking physical or mental strength; weak or frail; lacking force, effectiveness, or impact
cybersecurityn: the practice of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction
antiquatedadj: outdated or old-fashioned
contributev: to give something, especially money or goods, to provide or achieve something together with other people
retaliationn: the act of seeking vengeance or revenge in response to a perceived wrong or harm suffered, usually to cause harm to the person or group responsible for the initial act
responsibleadj: answerable or accountable for something within one’s power, control, or management
militaryadj: relating to or characteristic of members of the armed forces; of or relating to war or warfare
overseev: to watch and direct someone or something to make sure that it is being done correctly
commandern: a person who holds authority or control over a group or organization, particularly in a military, naval, or aerospace context; an official in charge of a particular aspect of operations, such as a commander of a ship or a commander of the air force
hardwaren: durable tools, machinery, and other equipment; the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other electronic systems
engineern: a person whose job is designing, building, or maintaining something such as machines, structures, or software
intentn: a strong determination or attention to do or achieve something; (adjective) having a strong determination to do or achieve something
aimv: to try or plan to get or achieve something
atrocityn: brutal act; an extremely wicked or cruel act
atrociousadj: shockingly bad or unpleasant; extremely cruel or brutal
atomicadj: of or relating to atom (= the smallest component of an element)
bombn: a weapon that explodes and is used to kill or injure people or to cause damage to something
chambern: a large room used for a formal, public, or particular purpose; one of the parts of a parliament
poisonousadj: containing or producing toxic substances; harmful or dangerous to living beings, often causing illness, injury, or death; capable of causing serious harm or destruction
committedadj: willing to put in a lot of effort, time, and energy into something; firmly believing in something
silentadj: without any or little sound
hypothesisn: a proposed idea or explanation that is based on a few known facts but has not yet been proven to be true or accurate
countlessadj: too numerous to be counted or very many
progressionn: the act or process of changing to the next stage or phase or moving forward
plausibleadj: seeming reasonable or likely to be true, and therefore convincing
scenarion: a description of possible actions or events in the future; a written outline of a play, film, or literary work
burgeonv: to grow or develop rapidly, especially in a healthy or vigorous way
definitionn: a concise explanation of the meaning of a word, phrase, or symbol
deterv: to discourage or prevent someone from doing something