Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (45 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Advanced Words (11 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
medieval | adj: relating to or belonging to the Middle Age that is for the period of A.D.600 to A.D. 1450 | |
philosophy | n: the study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind | |
define | v: to state or explain precisely the nature, scope, or meaning of something | |
antiquity | n: the ancient past, especially the period of classical civilization | |
roughly | adv: approximately but not precisely; with a violent manner | |
contrast | v: to put in opposition to show or emphasize differences | |
bleak | adj: unlikely to be favorable; unpleasantly cold and damp; offering little or no hope | |
discipline | n: the practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior, using and punishments if these are broken; a region of activity, knowledge, or influence | |
encompass | v: to surround or cover something completely; to include a large number of or different types of things entirely | |
outstanding | adj: superior to others in excellence; not yet paid, completed, etc. | |
saint | n: a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of holiness, virtue, or devotion | |
attempt | n: an act or effort of trying to do something, especially something difficult | |
synthesize | v: to combine a substance to make a more complex product or compound | |
platonic | adj: (of relationship or emotion) friendly or affectionate but not sexual | |
influence | n: the ability to affect someone’s or something’s character, growth, or behavior, or the effect itself | |
consolation | n: the comfort received by a person after misfortune or disappointment | |
contribution | n: the act of giving something, especially money, to a particular cause or organization; a voluntary gift as of money or service or ideas made to some worthwhile cause | |
translate | v: to convert or change words into another language | |
disappear | v: to cease to exist or be visible | |
peter | v: to fail or lose power, efficiency, or value gradually before coming to an end | |
analytical | adj: relating to or using analysis (= the process of breaking down a complex system or concept into smaller, simpler parts to understand it better), or able to analyze | |
ontology | n: a branch of metaphysics concerned with the nature of being and the existence | |
argument | n: a set of statements or reasons used to support or refute a proposition or theory; a verbal or physical fight or dispute | |
addition | n: the act or process of adding something to something else; the process of adding numbers | |
logic | n: a way of thinking or reasoning conducted or evaluated by strict validity principles; the study of correct reasoning or good arguments | |
semantics | n: the branch of linguistics and logic concerned with meaning | |
correspondence | n: the letters, emails, etc., especially official or business ones; the quality or state of being the same in amount, number, status | |
discovery | n: the act or process of finding information, a place, or an object, or learning about something that was previously not known | |
ancient | adj: relating to the long ago, particularly the historical period preceding the fall of the Western Roman Empire; very old | |
influential | adj: having significant impact or power on someone or something | |
individual | n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group | |
Christ | n: the man that Christians believe is the prophet and the son of God, and whose life and sermons form the basis for Christianity | |
theology | n: the study of the nature of God and religious belief | |
grand | adj: important and large in size, scope, or extent | |
theological | adj: relating to the study of religion or religious belief; relating to the nature of God or divinity | |
decisive | adj: making a clear and definite decision or choice; settling an issue | |
Catholic | adj: universal and including many different types of things; related to or associated with the part of the Christian Church that has the Pope as its leader | |
niece | n: a daughter of one’s sibling, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law | |
affair | n: event, situation, or subject that is significant from a political or public perspective; a secretive or illicit sexual relationship | |
cast | v: to cause light or shadow to appear on a surface; to assing or choose someone such as an actor or representative, especially by selection process | |
religion | n: a deep conviction in a supernatural power that controls human destiny | |
romantic | adj: of or relating to love or a sexual relationship | |
principle | n: a fundamental law or truth that explains or controls how something happens or works | |
razor | n: a sharp blade used for shaving or cutting hair | |
prefer | v: to like, choose, or want one thing or person better than another |