Englist.me

Important (Read me first!)

This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.

We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.

Reference Source

You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?

All Words (266 Words)

You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.

Quick Look

Podcast

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Advanced Words (87 Words)

If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Word List

You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.

WordMeaningAdvanced
philanthropyn: the practice of voluntarily helping the poor, especially by giving money
trendn: a general direction in which something is changing or developing
buzzv: to make a continuous, low humming sound such as the one bee makes; an exciting and active atmosphere
investv: to put money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or achieve a result
empowerv: to give someone the power or authority to do something
redefinev: to change the meaning or interpretation of something; to make people think about something in a new or different way
defyv: to challenge or dare someone to do something; to resist or disobey a rule, decision, etc.
blurn: a faint or indistinct image or sound; something that is not clear or distinct; (verb) to become unclear; to lose clear vision
polaradj: relating to, or close to, the North or South Pole; characterized by complete opposites
grantv: to agree to give or allow somebody
modernityn: the quality or condition of being modern; the state or era of being up-to-date in technology, science, and culture
traditionn: a belief, custom, or way of doing something that has been passed down from generation to generation within a group or society
oppressv: to treat people in a cruel and authoritarian way, especially by denying them the same freedoms, rights, etc. as other people
opportuneadj: suitable or happening at a time that is suitable or convenient for a particular purpose
midstn: the middle part of people or things
dauntingadj: looking challenging to manage in prospect; making someone anxious and less confident about carrying out something
communaladj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use
ragn: a piece of cloth, especially an old one, torn or cut into strips and used for cleaning
intriguev: to make someone interested, especially by being strange, unusual, or mysterious; to make a secret plan with other people to harm someone
paradoxn: a statement, situation, or person that has two opposite facts or features and therefore seems impossible, is difficult to understand, or is strange;
frustratev: to hinder or prevent efforts, plans, or desires from doing, succeeding, or being fulfilled; to make someone feel upset or annoyed because they are unable to change or achieve something
fascinatingadj: extremely interesting
viciousadj: having or showing a desire to cause harm to others; having the nature of vice
preservev: to keep or maintain a particular quality, feature, etc., especially to prevent it from decaying, being damaged, or being destroyed
cultn: a small religious group, especially one that is not part of a larger religion and that is regarded as outside the norm; followers of an exclusive system of beliefs and practices
hijabn: a headscarf traditionally worn by Muslim women to cover their hair and neck
headscarfn: a piece of cloth worn on the head, often for religious or cultural reasons
symboln: something visible that is used to represent something else
submissionn: the act of giving a document, proposal, etc., to somebody for consideration or judgment; the act of giving in or yielding to a superior force or authority
resistancen: the act of defending oneself from an aggressor or refusing to accept something
rapn: a type of music characterized by a strong, repetitive beat and lyrics that often focus on social and political issues; a reproach for some lapse or misdeed
maimv: to injure or wound someone seriously, particularly by permanently disabling or disfiguring a body part
basisn: the most important facts, ideas, or events from which something is developed; the way how things are organized or arranged
honorn: high regard or great respect for someone; the quality of having and doing based on a keen sense of morality; (verb) to show respect towards someone
religionn: a deep conviction in a supernatural power that controls human destiny
nationalityn: the legal status or right of belonging to a particular country
replantv: to remove a plant from one place and transplant it in another, often to promote growth or preserve its existence; to reattach a body part, such as a finger, hand, or even a limb, that has been completely severed from the body
rebuildv: to build again or anew
radicaladj: relating to the essential aspects of anything; far beyond the norm, mainly used of opinions and actions
violentadj: involving or caused by physical force or aggression against someone or something
movementn: a group of people working together to achieve a shared goal, especially a political, social, or artistic one; the process of moving or being moved, physically or figuratively
radicalizev: to cause or become more radical in one’s beliefs or actions; to adopt or promote more extreme or uncompromising ideas or practices
guiltyadj: feeling responsible for or having done something wrong or criminal
conferv: to have a meeting or discussion to come to a decision or agreement or exchange ideas; to bestow something
assumev: to think or accept something to be true without having proof of it; to take or begin to have power; to begin to exhibit a specific quality or appearance
strugglev: to make a great effort to do something when it is difficult, or there are a lot of problems; to use force or violence to break away from restraint or constriction
questn: a long or challenging search for something
globen: the earth or world, mainly used to emphasize its vastness
introductionn: a preliminary explanation or remarks given before the start of a text, performance, or event; the act of bringing something new into existence or introducing something to a wider audience or new market
amazingadj: extremely surprising, especially in a way that you like or admire
processn: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products
fragmentn: a small piece or part broken off or detached
shedv: to get rid of something as superfluous or unwanted; to cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers; (noun) an outbuilding with a single story, mainly used for shelter or storage
puzzlen: a situation that is difficult to follow or solve; a game, problem, or toy that tests a person’s ingenuity or knowledge; (verb) to cause someone to feel confused because of something difficult to understand
devoutadj: deeply committed to a specific religious faith or practice, often showing great reverence or piety
harmonizev: to bring into agreement or concord; to make compatible
lesbiann: a woman who is attracted romantically and sexually to other women
tabooadj: prohibited or restricted by social custom
breakern: a person or thing that breaks, disrupts, or interrupts; a large wave that collapses or breaks forcefully onto the shore or against an obstacle
indebtedadj: owing money or having financial obligations to another person or organization; feeling grateful or obligated to someone for their help, support, or kindness
parn: a state of being equal to someone or something
misdemeanorn: a minor crime or offense that is generally punishable by a fine or a jail term of fewer than 12 months
blessv: to make or pronounce holy; to hallow; to consecrate; to sanctify
unclearadj: poorly stated or described and therefore not easy to understand; not easy to perceive
inordinateadj: excessive, unreasonable, or disproportionate; beyond what is considered normal or appropriate
suspiciousadj: making you feel that someone has done something wrong, illegal, or dishonest without any evidence
patv: to touch or tap something lightly and usually in a friendly or encouraging manner; to apply or rub lightly and repetitively
outragen: an intense feeling of anger or indignation in response to something that is perceived as unfair, unjust, or offensive; a public display of anger or protest against such injustices
incrediblyadv: in a way that is very difficult to believe; exceedingly or extremely
articulatev: to express oneself clearly and effectively in spoken or written language
brilliantadj: extremely clever, skilled, or impressive
widown: a woman whose spouse has died and who has not remarried
flockn: a gathering of sheep, goats, or birds
relativeadj: considered and evaluated through comparison with something else
descendv: to move downward and lower; to come from, or to be connected by a relationship of blood
sarin: a garment worn primarily by women from the Indian subcontinent, consisting of a length of fabric that is draped and wrapped around the body in various styles
wipev: to clean or dry something by rubbing with a piece of cloth or paper or one’s hand and removing dirt, food, or liquid
bindv: to tie or fasten someone or something tightly with rope, string, etc. so that they cannot move or are held together strongly
foreheadn: the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline; the upper part of the face that extends from the eyes to the hairline
banglen: a decorative piece of jewelry, often worn around the wrist, consisting of a circular or semi-circular band that may be solid or hollow and may be adorned with various embellishments
bewilderv: to confuse or puzzle someone; to cause someone to become lost or disoriented in thought or perception
confidentadj: feeling sure about your abilities or qualities or having trust in people, plans, or the future
begv: to ask for something urgently or earnestly; to appeal to someone to do something
intervenev: to intentionally get involved in a situation to improve it or prevent it from getting worse
mutterv: to speak or say something quietly and in a low voice; to make complaining remarks or noises under one’s breath
definev: to state or explain precisely the nature, scope, or meaning of something
chantn: a simple melody or tune, typically one that is repeated or sung in a monotonous way; (verb) recite with musical intonation
affectedadj: influenced; feeling or showing emotion, especially exaggerated emotion; not natural or sincere
sufferv: to experience pain, distress, or hardship; to undergo or endure something painful or unpleasant
tutelagen: the act or process of providing guidance, instruction, or protection to someone, especially someone who is young or inexperienced; the relationship between a mentor or teacher and their student or protégé
defiantadj: showing bold resistance or disobedience to authority, rules, or norms
feministadj: describing a belief in and advocacy for achieving gender equality in social, political, and economic spheres; advocating for the rights and empowerment of women; (noun) a person who believes in and advocates for gender equality between men and women
sparkv: to start something or make it grow, especially suddenly; to emit a tiny piece of fire or electricity
achievev: to successfully complete a task or goal, often through hard work, perseverance, and dedication; to attain or accomplish something that one has set out to do
gendern: the range of characteristics of femininity and masculinity and differentiating between them, especially when considering social and cultural differences rather than differences in biology
equalityn: the state or quality of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities; fairness and impartiality
overturnv: to turn something upside down; to upset
oppressiveadj: treating people in a cruel and authoritarian way
leapv: to jump or spring into the air, often with the feet leaving the ground or a surface below; to move quickly or suddenly, often forward or upward
organizationn: a group of people who work together for a shared purpose
barelyadv: just enough; hardly; with great difficulty or effort
statisticsn: the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data
burqan: a loose, enveloping outer garment worn by some Muslim women, particularly in Afghanistan and other conservative societies, covering the entire body, including the face, with a mesh screen for the eyes
determinantn: a factor, circumstance, or condition that contributes to the shaping, influencing, or determining of a particular outcome or result
advocaten: a person who supports or suggests an idea, development, or way of doing something
undergroundadj: under the surface of the ground; a secret group organized to achieve a specific purpose, such as overthrowing the government or occupying a force
instituten: an organization that has a specific purpose, particularly one dealing with science, education, or a particular profession; (verb) to initiate, introduce, or establish something
literacyn: the ability to read and write; the ability to use written language to communicate effectively
prophetn: a person believed to have an extraordinary power that can understand God’s will.
disbelievern: a person who does not believe in something, such as a religion or idea
invokev: to call upon or request help or support, especially from a higher power; to mention or use something as a reason or justification for actions or decisions
labeln: a small piece of paper, fabric, or other material attached to an object and giving information about it; (verb) to assign to a category
breezen: a gentle wind that is not very strong or forceful, typically cool and refreshing
prayv: to make a request or petition to a higher power, especially in the form of a respectful or humble request
feistyadj: full of energy or courage, often in the face of opposition or challenge; lively or spunky in temperament
finn: a thin flat part on the body of a fish or other aquatic animal used for propulsion or balance
independencen: freedom from another’s or others’ control or influence
immenseadj: extremely large or great
pragmaticadj: practical rather than idealistic
assistv: to help someone in doing anything
criticn: someone who expresses opinions about the quality of books, music, etc.
refugeen: a displaced person who has crossed national borders and who cannot or is unwilling to return home due to political, religious, or economic reasons or because of a war
imamn: a religious leader of the Muslim community, especially the leader of a mosque and a community
faithn: complete trust in something or someone’s ability or knowledge; a strong belief in religion, divine power, etc.
survivev: to live or exist despite a dangerous event or period
slylyadv: in a crafty or cunning manner; sneakily or deceptively
flatterv: to praise or compliment someone insincerely or excessively to gain favor or manipulate them; to make someone feel pleased or proud by praising or complimenting them, often genuinely
mosquen: a Muslim place of worship that usually has a minaret (= slender tower with balconies)
mathematicsn: the science dealing with the logic of quantities, shapes, spaces, and arrangement
educatev: to provide or receive instruction or training over a period of time at a school, university, etc.
shrugv: to raise your shoulders and then drop them to say you do not know or are not interested
acidn: sour; water-soluble chemicals with a sour flavor; any of a variety of generally liquid compounds capable of reacting with and occasionally dissolving other materials
nodv: to lower and raise one’s head, sometimes several times, as to show approval, agreement, greeting, or confirmation
instrumentn: an object used to make musical sounds, such as a piano, guitar, or drum; a tool or device used for a specific activity, particularly in specialist or scientific work
oppositionn: the act of disagreeing or resisting; the state of strong disagreement
diken: a wall or embankment built to hold back water and prevent flooding; a barrier made of earth, stone, or concrete; a narrow channel cut into rock or soil by erosion
homosexualadj: sexually attracted to people of one’s own sex
occupyv: to consume all of someone’s space, attention, or time
discomfortn: a feeling of being uncomfortable physically or mentally or being embarrassed; a slight pain
extremeadj: very great in amount or degree
prejudicen: a thought or feeling that is unfair and makes no sense, mainly when it is formed without enough thought or knowledge
conflictn: a strong disagreement, argument, or a violent clash between two opposing groups or individuals
nationalistadj: relating to or supporting a political ideology that emphasizes a strong sense of national identity and devotion to one’s own country
environmentn: the natural world such as air, water, and land in which humans, animals, and plants live
unbearableadj: not able to be tolerated or endured; too difficult, severe, or intense to be dealt with or suffered through; intolerable or insufferable
outcastadj: excluded or rejected from a society or a particular group; (noun) a person who is excluded or rejected from a society or a home
folkn: people in general, especially those of a particular group or type
mothn: an insect with wings similar to a butterfly that travels at night and is attracted to light
queeradj: strange or odd, typically in an interesting or attractive way
foundern: a person who establishes an organization, institution, or business; the structural component of a ship or boat that provides stability and resistance against capsizing
rollv: to move in a particular direction by turning over and over or from side to side
blendv: to mix or combine two or more substances
rebellionn: an act of violent or open resistance to an established government or ruler
republicn: a state or country in which the people and their elected representatives hold supreme power and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch
aftadj: (the opposite of “forward”) located at or towards the rear or back of a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle
childhoodn: the state or time of being a child
improbableadj: not likely to happen or be true; unlikely; having a low probability or chance of occurring
singev: to burn something slightly or superficially, usually by mistake
choirn: a group of singers, especially one that sings in a church or cathedral
demonstratev: to display something or give an exhibition to an interested audience
alchemyn: a medieval chemical philosophy and speculative theory that aimed to transform base metals into gold or produce a universal elixir that could cure all diseases and grant immortality; a process of transformation or creation that appears magical or mysterious
discordn: lack of agreement or harmony between people or things; a disagreement or dispute; a harsh, unpleasant sound or noise
harmonyn: the combination of simultaneous musical notes to produce a pleasing effect; an attractive combination of related things and their properties
repertoiren: the range or variety of skills, abilities, performances, or works that a person or group is capable of producing or performing; the entire body of works that is available to an individual or group to choose from when performing or producing something
nationn: a large organized community of people living in a particular country or region and having a particular culture
anthemn: a rousing or uplifting song identified with a particular group, body, or cause
duetn: a musical composition or performance featuring two performers, often on different instruments or with different vocal parts; a scene in a play or movie with two actors delivering lines or performing actions together
grinv: to smile broadly
Catholicadj: universal and including many different types of things; related to or associated with the part of the Christian Church that has the Pope as its leader
churchn: a building or institution dedicated to religious worship or activities; a Christian religious organization or denomination
concertn: a musical performance given in public by one or more players or singers
generationn: all the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively; the production of heat or electricity
nostalgian: a sentimental longing or wistful affection for a period in the past
representv: to speak, act, or be present on behalf of another person or group; to form or constitute
initiallyadv: at the beginning; at first
balkv: to hesitate or stop abruptly before completing an action, often due to fear, uncertainty, or opposition; to refuse to comply with or agree to something
writn: a written legal order or command
troubadourn: a poet and musician in the courts of Southern France in the Middle Ages, known for writing and performing love songs
talen: a story made up in someone’s imagination, especially one full of action and adventure
versen: a type of poetry that is characterized by a metrical structure and often a rhyme scheme
dividev: to separate or cause to separate into parts or groups
priden: a feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction derived from one’s achievements
claimv: to assert that something is true; to demand or request something as one’s own; to lay legal or moral right to something; (noun) a demand or assertion of a right or something that one believes to be true
belongv: to be the property of someone or something; to be a member or part of a group; to be in the proper or appropriate place
acceptingadj: willing to receive or to take something offered
strifen: conflict or disagreement, especially between people or groups
activismn: the policy or action of using vigorous campaigning to bring about political or social change
abductv: to take someone away illegally to an undisclosed location by force, usually to extract a ransom
bloodshedn: the act of shedding blood, often used to describe violence or war; injury or death caused by violence or conflict
sermonn: a speech or lecture given by a religious leader, especially a minister or priest, as part of a worship service
distressn: a feeling of great worry, sadness, pain, or discomfort
affairn: event, situation, or subject that is significant from a political or public perspective; a secretive or illicit sexual relationship
bulletn: a metal projectile that is shot from a gun
distinguishv: to notice or understand the difference between two people or things
Christn: the man that Christians believe is the prophet and the son of God, and whose life and sermons form the basis for Christianity
jewelryn: decorative ornaments made of precious metals, gemstones, or other materials, worn as personal adornment, which can include items such as necklaces, bracelets, rings, earrings, and brooches
protestn: a strong expression of disagreement, disapproval, or opposition
makeupn: colored substances used on someone’s face to improve or change their appearance
motorcaden: a procession of vehicles, especially automobiles, that moves slowly along a road carrying someone important accompanied by police or military escorts
passeadj: no longer fashionable or current; outdated; considered to be old-fashioned or out of date
eventuallyadv: finally, particularly after a long time or a lot of struggle, complications, and so on
opposingadj: competing, fighting, or working against each other
dragv: to pull or haul with force
remainingadj: left over or still present after other parts have been used, removed, or destroyed; existing or persisting in a particular state or condition
venuen: a location or place where an event or activity takes place; a place where something happens or is performed
surroundv: to be all around something or somebody
clipn: a small metal or plastic device used for holding an object or objects together or in place; a short part of electronic media, either an audio clip or video clip
tenseadj: unable to relax because of being nervous or worried; stretched tight or rigid
physicallyadv: in a way related to a person’s body or appearance rather than their mind
batonn: a thin stick or rod used as a conductor’s wand, a symbol of authority, or a tool for specific sports or activities; a short, straight, light stick that is passed from runner to runner in a relay race
deliberateadj: done with full consciousness of nature and effects rather than by accident
untiev: to unfasten or loosen a knot, tie, or fastening; to release or free something that has been tied or bound
embarrassv: to cause someone to feel awkward, worried, or ashamed
disappearv: to cease to exist or be visible
undressv: to remove clothing or coverings, particularly those worn on the upper body or torso; to reveal or expose something that was previously concealed or hidden
cursen: a rude or offensive word or an expression that is not polite and shows that you are very angry
accordn: an official agreement or treaty between two organizations, countries, etc.; (verb) allow to have
mobilizev: to make something ready for action or use; to organize people or resources for a particular purpose
electv: to choose someone for a specific position by voting for them; to decide or choose to do something
presidentn: the leader of a republic, for example, the US; the person in charge of the organization such as a company, university, club, etc.
acknowledgedadj: recognized or admitted as being true or valid
braveadj: showing courage or fearlessness in the face of danger, difficulty, or adversity
humbleadj: having or showing a modest or low estimate of one’s quality or importance
righteousadj: morally correct and just; virtuous and morally upright
insightn: the ability to gain an accurate and deep understanding of people or situations; an accurate and deep understanding of what something is like
marchv: to walk militarily with stiff, regular steps
compromisev: to settle a problem or disagreement by mutual concession
suffragistn: a person who advocates for the right to vote, typically about the women’s suffrage (= the right to vote in political elections, especially in the context of democratic systems) movement
gayadj: homosexual; happy, carefree
paraden: a public procession, especially one celebrating a special day or event
paraphrasev: to restate or reword a passage in one’s own words, often to clarify or simplify the original meaning
circumstancen: the specific conditions or events that surround a particular situation or occurrence
negotiatev: to have formal discussions with someone to reach an agreement
subvertv: to undermine, overthrow, or weaken the established order, system, or authority; to bring about fundamental change or revolution from within
silentadj: without any or little sound
aspirationn: a strong desire to achieve something; the action or process of drawing breath
allyn: a country that has officially agreed to assist and support another country, particularly in the event of a war
pursuev: to do something or attempt to attain something over time; to follow or seek someone or something, especially in trying to catch them
feminismn: the belief in and advocacy of equal rights, opportunities, and treatment for all genders, particularly women, and the recognition of the systematic and cultural oppression of women in society
distinctadj: noticeable from something else of a similar type
rulingn: a decision, judgment, or decree made by a judge, court, or other authority; a set of guiding principles or regulations that dictate behavior or procedures; (adjective) dominant or authoritative in a particular situation
colonizev: to establish a colony in or on a specific place; to settle or occupy in large numbers
ultimateadj: furthest or highest in degree or order
negotiationn: the process of discussing and reaching an agreement with others
maritaladj: of or relating to marriage
relationn: the way two persons or groups of people feel and act toward one another
integratev: to combine one thing with another so that they form a whole or work together; to accept equal participation for members of all races and ethnic groups
aspectn: one part or feature of a situation, problem, subject, etc.
challengingadj: difficult, demanding, or requiring a high degree of skill or effort; presenting a difficult problem or obstacle
notionn: a general idea or understanding of something, particularly an abstract or complex concept; a belief or opinion, often one that is not based on solid evidence or facts
developv: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created
pantsn: an item of clothing that covers the lower part of the body and each leg separately, typically with a waistband and two legs
navigatev: to plan and direct the way that a ship, plane, etc. will travel, often by using a map
militaryadj: relating to or characteristic of members of the armed forces; of or relating to war or warfare
reservoirn: a natural or artificial lake used to store water for community use; a large or extra supply of something
genuineadj: real and exactly; not pretended; sincerely felt or expressed
securityn: the state of being free from danger, risk, or harm; measures taken to protect against threats or attacks; a financial asset, such as a stock or bond that derives value exclusively from the ownership interest or claim to a particular underlying asset or obligation
individualn: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group
epicn: a long and eventful or heroic history, story, poem, or film; (adjective) very imposing or impressive
threadn: a fine cord of natural or synthetic fibers or filaments, such as cotton or nylon, used in sewing, knitting, or weaving; a series of connected messages or comments on a social media platform or online forum, often related to a particular topic; a sequence or line of events, ideas, or actions that are connected or related; (verb) to pass a thread through a needle or other small opening, in preparation for sewing or stitching
weavev: to make cloth, a carpet, a basket, etc., by repeatedly crossing a single thread through two sets of long threads at a right angle to them
resilientadj: able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions
fabricn: cloth or other material produced by weaving wool, cotton, silk, etc., used for making clothes, covering furniture, etc.
sustainv: to supply enough of what somebody or something needs to survive or exist; to accept as valid
glimpsen: a brief or partial view; the act of seeing something or someone for a very short time or only partly
definitelyadv: without any question and beyond doubt; clearly