Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (204 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Advanced Words (52 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
celebrate | v: to acknowledge a memorable or good day or event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity | |
reunite | v: to bring two or more people together again after a period of separation | |
underground | adj: under the surface of the ground; a secret group organized to achieve a specific purpose, such as overthrowing the government or occupying a force | |
sight | n: the ability to see; anything that is seen | |
footstep | n: a step, or the sound generated by a person walking when their foot hits the ground | |
nowhere | adv: not in, at, or to any place; not anywhere | |
pace | n: the speed at which someone or something moves, or the rate at which something happens or changes | |
process | n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products | |
clap | v: to hit your hands together and make a short and loud noise, mainly to show your approval or praise | |
drag | v: to pull or haul with force | |
repeatedly | adv: again and again; many times | |
pave | v: to cover something with a hard, flat material such as stones, bricks, or concrete, to make it suitable for travel or use | |
assault | n: a violent physical attack; the crime of forcing someone to submit to sexual intercourse against their will | |
rip | v: to tear something or be torn violently or suddenly | |
struggle | v: to make a great effort to do something when it is difficult, or there are a lot of problems; to use force or violence to break away from restraint or constriction | |
smack | v: to hit something or someone with force, often making a loud noise; to deliver a sharp criticism or rebuke | |
concrete | adj: existing in a physical or material form rather than an abstract one; based on facts rather than ideas or guesses; made of or covered with cement | |
echo | n: a sound heard after being reflected off a surface, such as a wall or a cliff | |
haunt | v: to frequent or visit repeatedly, often in a way that is disturbing or unsettling; to occupy or fill the mind, often in a way that is unpleasant or persistent | |
standing | adj: existing or remaining upright; having a vertical position; (noun) social, financial, or professional status or reputation | |
topless | adj: lacking a top or covering, typically used to refer to clothing, vehicles, or establishments that do not have an upper part | |
bare | adj: not covered or clothed; lacking embellishment or decoration; mere or basic; undisguised or open; empty or devoid of something | |
bruise | n: a mark caused by a blow, typically one that is purple or black on the skin | |
photograph | n: a picture or image that is produced by a camera; a visual representation or record of a person, object, or scene that has been captured electronically or on film | |
forensic | adj: relating to the use of scientific methods and techniques to investigate and solve crimes or legal disputes; pertaining to or involved in legal or criminal proceedings; using scientific evidence to support a claim or argument in a court of law or other formal settings | |
all-consuming | adj: taking up all of a person’s attention, energy, or resources; having a powerful or overwhelming impact or influence | |
vulnerable | adj: capable of being hurt or influenced physically or mentally | |
sham | n: something that is not as good or true as it seems to be and is intended to deceive people; a person who pretends to be something they are not | |
upset | adj: causing or marked by anxiety, uneasiness, trouble, or grief; (verb) to make someone anxious, unhappy, or angry | |
injustice | n: a violation of the rights of others or the laws of a society | |
condense | v: to reduce the volume or size of something, often by removing water or other liquid; to make something shorter, more concise, or more concentrated | |
decide | v: to make up someone’s mind about something; to come to a conclusion or judgment after considering options | |
catharsis | n: a release or purging of emotional or psychological tension, often through artistic or creative experiences or expressions | |
humming | adj: producing a continuous, low, vibrating sound like that of the bee | |
identify | v: to recognize someone or something and say or prove who or what they are | |
communal | adj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use | |
violent | adj: involving or caused by physical force or aggression against someone or something | |
abuse | n: the use of something in an incorrect or harmful manner | |
tide | n: the cyclical rise and fall of sea level caused by the moon’s gravitational pull | |
pupil | n: the black circular opening in the center of the iris of the eye, through which light enters the eye; a student in school or university | |
cousin | n: the child of your aunt or uncle | |
niece | n: a daughter of one’s sibling, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law | |
employee | n: a person who is hired to work for a business or organization in exchange for wages or salary; a worker | |
railway | n: a transportation system consisting of tracks and trains, usually used for the transportation of goods or passengers over long distances | |
relation | n: the way two persons or groups of people feel and act toward one another | |
viol | n: a stringed instrument, typically with six strings and frets, played with a bow, also called a viola da gamba | |
cease | v: to stop an action or event | |
represent | v: to speak, act, or be present on behalf of another person or group; to form or constitute | |
infinite | adj: unlimited or very great; impossible to measure | |
determinant | n: a factor, circumstance, or condition that contributes to the shaping, influencing, or determining of a particular outcome or result | |
incident | n: an event or occurrence, often unexpected or unplanned; something that happens | |
faith | n: complete trust in something or someone’s ability or knowledge; a strong belief in religion, divine power, etc. | |
solidarity | n: unity or agreement of feelings or actions among a group, especially among individuals with a common interest | |
humanity | n: all people living on the earth; the quality or state of being human rather than an animal, a machine, etc. | |
recall | v: to remember something | |
terror | n: intense fear; a state of intense fear or alarm | |
bomb | n: a weapon that explodes and is used to kill or injure people or to cause damage to something | |
transport | n: a system for moving people or products from one location to another using automobiles, roads, and so on | |
mayor | n: an elected official who presides over a city or town government | |
par | n: a state of being equal to someone or something | |
insist | v: to say something clearly or demand something forcefully, especially when other people disagree with or oppose what you say | |
tube | n: a cylindrical container of metal, plastic, glass, etc., usually sealed and used as a means of preserving food or chemicals; a hollow cylindrical shape | |
define | v: to state or explain precisely the nature, scope, or meaning of something | |
ingrain | v: to firmly fix or implant something, such as a belief, habit, or characteristic, into someone’s mind, behavior, or culture; to stain or dye a material deeply and permanently | |
submit | v: to give or offer a document, proposal, etc. to a decision-maker for examination or consideration | |
threaten | v: to utter intentions of injury or punishment against someone | |
writ | n: a written legal order or command | |
isolate | v: to physically or socially separate someone or something from other people or things | |
statistics | n: the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data | |
spontaneous | adj: happening or being done naturally, often unexpected way, without being made to happen | |
decision | n: the act or process of making up someone’s mind about something; a choice or judgment reached after considering options | |
hop | v: to jump lightly and quickly on one foot or both feet; to move rapidly from one place to another; to travel using an aircraft, bus, etc. | |
hashtag | n: a word or phrase preceded by the symbol #, used on social media websites and applications to identify messages on a specific topic | |
emphasize | v: to give or show particular importance to something | |
survivor | n: a person who remains alive after an event in which others have died | |
guilt | n: the fact of having committed something illegal; the negative feelings caused by believing or knowing that you have done something wrong | |
anticipate | v: to expect or predict that something will happen; to tell in advance | |
overnight | adj: lasting for or occurring during one night; occurring or changing extremely quickly or suddenly; happening or being achieved in a short amount of time | |
viral | adj: relating to or caused by a virus | |
grab | v: to take hold of something or someone suddenly with a hand, especially in a violent way | |
crotch | n: the part of the body between the legs where they join the torso, including the area around the genitals | |
mess | n: a state of confusion, dirtiness, or untidiness; (verb) to fail to do something or to make something dirty or untidy | |
contribution | n: the act of giving something, especially money, to a particular cause or organization; a voluntary gift as of money or service or ideas made to some worthwhile cause | |
molest | v: to harass, bother, or annoy someone, often sexually; to touch or handle someone in an unwelcome or inappropriate way | |
empower | v: to give someone the power or authority to do something | |
victim | n: a person who has been harmed, injured, or otherwise negatively affected by a particular action, circumstance, or event | |
inspire | v: to make somebody fill with the desire, confidence, or enthusiasm, especially to do something creative | |
tweet | n: a short, high sound made by a small bird; a message sent using Twitter, the social media application | |
nation | n: a large organized community of people living in a particular country or region and having a particular culture | |
translate | v: to convert or change words into another language | |
strike | v: to wallop somebody or something with the hand, fist, or weapon; to have an emotional or cognitive impact upon | |
attract | v: to draw or entice someone or something towards them through the qualities they have, especially positive ones | |
assume | v: to think or accept something to be true without having proof of it; to take or begin to have power; to begin to exhibit a specific quality or appearance | |
frame | n: a strong border or structure of the wood, metal, etc. that surrounds something such as a picture, door, or window | |
firsthand | adv: from the source; directly; (adjective) received directly from a source | |
affected | adj: influenced; feeling or showing emotion, especially exaggerated emotion; not natural or sincere | |
platform | n: the raised flat space close to the track at a train station where passengers get on or off the train; (technology) a computational or digital environment in which a piece of software is executed | |
reassurance | n: the act of giving advice or help to make someone feel less worried; the act of giving someone confidence | |
blame | v: to think or say that someone or something did something wrong or is responsible for something bad | |
discuss | v: to talk about or examine in detail through conversation or debate; to exchange ideas, opinions, or information on a particular topic | |
stigma | n: a mark of shame or disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person | |
forefront | n: the leading or most important position or place; the forefront of a movement or cause | |
journalist | n: a person who collects and writes news stories or articles for newspapers, magazines, radio, television, or other online media | |
commentator | n: a person who provides commentary or analysis, particularly about a specific event, topic, or field, such as sports, news, or politics | |
incredibly | adv: in a way that is very difficult to believe; exceedingly or extremely | |
interconnect | v: to connect similar things | |
proliferation | n: a rapid or uncontrolled increase in the number or amount of something; the process of growing, producing, or spreading rapidly and excessively | |
fantastic | adj: extremely good; excellent | |
ignite | v: to set on fire; to cause to start burning | |
increasingly | adv: more and more | |
react | v: to take action in response to something | |
annoy | v: to make someone angry, anxious, or irritating slightly | |
delay | v: to cause something to happen at a later time than originally intended or expected | |
genocide | n: the intentional killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation | |
default | v: to fail to fulfill an obligation or pay a debt when it is due; to fail to meet expectations or perform as required; to choose or accept a predetermined option or condition without making a deliberate selection or choice; (noun) the pre-set or automatic settings that a system or program uses when the user has selected no other options | |
leap | v: to jump or spring into the air, often with the feet leaving the ground or a surface below; to move quickly or suddenly, often forward or upward | |
grievance | n: a real or imagined cause for complaint or protest, especially regarding an unfair or unjust treatment | |
mass | n: a large amount of a substance with no definite shape or form; a large number of people or things grouped or crowded together | |
contribute | v: to give something, especially money or goods, to provide or achieve something together with other people | |
mourning | n: the act or expression of sorrow or grief for someone who has died; a period of time set aside for such grieving | |
outrage | n: an intense feeling of anger or indignation in response to something that is perceived as unfair, unjust, or offensive; a public display of anger or protest against such injustices | |
drown | v: to die or cause to die by being unable to breathe underwater | |
tendency | n: an inclination or predisposition towards a particular behavior, attitude, or course of action; a natural or prevailing tendency or characteristic | |
reaction | n: a response that reveals a person’s feelings or attitude; (in chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others | |
complexity | n: the state or quality of being complicated or intricate and difficult to understand | |
tabloid | adj: relating to a type of newspaper or journalism that focuses on sensational and often trivial stories and headlines; (noun) a type of newspaper or magazine that typically features sensational or scandalous stories and headlines, often with a focus on celebrity gossip or other entertainment news | |
brand | n: a type of product, service, etc., made by a particular company and sold under a specific name; identification mark on the skin of livestock, criminals, etc., made by burning | |
headline | n: a heading at the top of a newspaper or magazine story or page | |
divisive | adj: tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people | |
troll | n: a person who makes inflammatory or off-topic posts on the internet; a supernatural creature often portrayed as a giant or dwarf that lives in isolated areas; (verb) to fish by dragging a baited line through the water behind a boat | |
ethnicity | n: the cultural characteristics of a particular group, such as language, religion, and traditions, that distinguish them from other groups | |
prejudice | n: a thought or feeling that is unfair and makes no sense, mainly when it is formed without enough thought or knowledge | |
agenda | n: a list or outline of things to be done, discussed, or considered | |
accuse | v: to charge or criticize someone with a crime or wrongdoing | |
feign | v: to pretend to have or to be affected by something, usually to deceive or trick someone | |
quotation | n: a group of words taken from a text or speech and repeated by someone other than the original author or speaker | |
feminist | adj: describing a belief in and advocacy for achieving gender equality in social, political, and economic spheres; advocating for the rights and empowerment of women; (noun) a person who believes in and advocates for gender equality between men and women | |
population | n: the total number of people in a country, region, or location | |
comfort | n: a state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint | |
analogy | n: a comparison between similar things that have similar aspects, often used to help explain a principle or concept | |
escalate | v: to increase in intensity, size, or severity; to make something greater, worse, or more serious | |
portray | v: to depict or describe someone or something in a painting, film, book, or other artistic work | |
defeatist | n: a person who expects not to succeed without offering positive suggestions | |
barrier | n: a fence or other obstruction that makes it hard to move or get in; any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective | |
opportune | adj: suitable or happening at a time that is suitable or convenient for a particular purpose | |
posit | v: to suggest or accept something as fact or as a basis for argument or consideration | |
negative | adj: having the quality of something bad or harmful; expressing refusal | |
grange | n: a farmhouse or a country house with outbuildings often used to store agricultural equipment or as a residence for a farm manager or worker, historically associated with rural farming communities or organizations | |
secretary | n: a person whose job is to deal with correspondence, keep records, and do administrative work for a company or organization | |
rugby | n: a sport played with an oval ball, with two teams of fifteen players trying to score goals by carrying or kicking the ball over the opponent’s goal line | |
union | n: a group of employees who have banded together to advocate for their rights and better their working conditions; the act or the state of joining together or being joined together | |
commit | v: to do something illegal or wrong | |
inquiry | n: the act or process of asking a question or asking for information; an official process of investigating a matter of public interest | |
affair | n: event, situation, or subject that is significant from a political or public perspective; a secretive or illicit sexual relationship | |
courtroom | n: a room in which a court of law is held | |
converse | v: to talk informally | |
protest | n: a strong expression of disagreement, disapproval, or opposition | |
revenge | n: the act of inflicting punishment or harm in return for an injury or wrongdoing; retaliation, retribution | |
expression | n: the act of conveying thoughts, feelings, or ideas using words, facial expressions, body language, or art; a look or gesture that conveys a particular emotion or mood | |
hatred | n: intense dislike or hatred towards someone or something, often based on differences in beliefs, values, or identity | |
instinct | n: an inborn behavioral pattern that is often responsive to specific stimuli; an innate feeling that causes you to act or believe that something is true | |
cycle | n: an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; a bicycle or motorcycle | |
transform | v: to change in outward structure or looks; | |
binary | n: a system of numbers that uses only two digits, 0 and 1 | |
suffer | v: to experience pain, distress, or hardship; to undergo or endure something painful or unpleasant | |
pit | n: a hole in the ground or a cavity in a surface; a place for storing or holding something; a section of a theater or sports arena where people can sit | |
perpetrator | n: a person who carries out a harmful or illegal act, particularly one that involves violence or deception | |
settle | v: to reach an agreement of disagreement | |
defeat | v: to win against somebody in a fight, war, or attempt | |
discourage | v: to make someone lose confidence, enthusiasm, or less willing to do something | |
owe | v: to be under a moral or legal obligation to pay or do something in return for something received; | |
develop | v: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created | |
entirely | adv: completely | |
encourage | v: to give someone support, confidence, or hope; to persuade someone to do or continue to do something by making it easier for them and making them believe it is a good thing to do | |
recognize | v: to acknowledge or realize something or someone; to identify, remember, or become aware of something that was previously known or encountered | |
damage | v: to harm or cause injury to something or someone, often resulting in decreased value or functionality; to impair or negatively affect something, such as a reputation or relationship; (noun) harm or injury that is caused to a person, thing, or entity | |
silent | adj: without any or little sound | |
on-air | adj: relating to or occurring during a live broadcast on radio or television; being broadcast | |
reverse | v: to change something’s direction, order, position, decision, etc., to the opposite one; (adjective) directed or moving toward the rear | |
justice | n: the quality of being fair and reasonable and treating people equally according to their due | |
educate | v: to provide or receive instruction or training over a period of time at a school, university, etc. | |
stimulate | v: to encourage something to develop or become more active; to stir the feelings or emotions | |
dialogue | n: a conversation in a book, play, or film | |
quest | n: a long or challenging search for something | |
rarely | adv: not happening often; infrequently; seldom | |
situ | adj: short for “situated,” meaning located or placed in a particular position or circumstance | |
instantly | adv: immediately | |
immediate | adj: happening or done without delay or occurring shortly after something else | |
energize | v: to give energy or vitality to someone or something; to invigorate | |
descend | v: to move downward and lower; to come from, or to be connected by a relationship of blood | |
thrive | v: to grow vigorously; to make steady progress | |
distinction | n: a difference or contrast between similar things or people | |
criticism | n: the act of analyzing, evaluating, or judging something, especially literary or artistic work, to find fault with it or to offer suggestions for improvement; the expression of disapproval or censure | |
insult | n: a remark or action that causes offense or disrespect; (verb) to treat, mention, or speak to rudely | |
amplify | v: to enhance something, particularly sound or brightness | |
exception | n: something that is not included in a general rule or pattern; a person or thing that is excluded or stands apart from others | |
evoke | v: to bring or recall a feeling, memory, or image into your mind | |
keystone | n: the central stone at the top of an arch, which holds all other stones in place | |
imply | v: to indicate the truth or existence of something without referring to it | |
dictionary | n: a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words and their definitions, as well as information about their origins, usage, and pronunciation | |
punishment | n: a penalty or consequence inflicted for wrongdoing or offense; a means of enforcing discipline or preventing further wrongdoing | |
administer | v: to oversee and control the operation or arrangement of something | |
judicial | adj: of or relating to a court, a judge, or legal judgment | |
maintenance | n: the act or process of keeping something, either artificial materials or living things, in good condition; the money needed for a person’s or family’s living expenses |