Englist.me

Important (Read me first!)

This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.

We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.

Reference Source

You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?

All Words (177 Words)

You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.

Quick Look

Podcast

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Advanced Words (45 Words)

If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.

YouTube Post

Vocabulary Builder

Word List

You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.

WordMeaningAdvanced
headlinen: a heading at the top of a newspaper or magazine story or page
braveadj: showing courage or fearlessness in the face of danger, difficulty, or adversity
quotev: to repeat or reproduce the words or statement of someone else, often acknowledging the source; to give an estimated cost or price for goods or services
epidemiologyn: the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events, including diseases, in specified populations, and the application of this study to the control of health problems
continentn: one of the earth’s large landmasses; (adjective) abstaining from your feelings, especially your desire to have sex
arguev: to express differing opinions or points of view, often in a heated or contentious manner; to present a case or reasoning to persuade or convince others
rationaladj: based on reason or logic; using good judgment and sound thinking
dominantadj: more important, influential, or easy to notice than anything else of the same type
paradigmn: a standard or typical example of something; a pattern or model
nerdn: a person who is very interested in and knowledgeable about a particular subject such as computers, mathematics, chess, etc.
motivationn: the reason or enthusiasm for acting or behaving in a particular way
decisionn: the act or process of making up someone’s mind about something; a choice or judgment reached after considering options
slightlyadv: in a small degree or extent; a little
problematicadj: full of difficulties; difficult to deal with or solve
povertyn: the condition of being extremely poor
gendern: the range of characteristics of femininity and masculinity and differentiating between them, especially when considering social and cultural differences rather than differences in biology
inequalityn: the unfairness of a society in which some people have more opportunity, money, etc. than others; (mathematics) relation between two values when they are different
irrationaladj: not based on, or not using reason or clear thinking; (mathematics) a real number that cannot be expressed as the ratio of two integers
erectv: to construct or build something; to cause to rise; (adjective) upright or vertical
addictionn: the inability to stop using or doing something as a habit, especially something harmful
addictn: a person who cannot stop using or doing something as a habit, especially something harmful
jailn: a facility where criminals are kept to be punished for their crimes; a prison
injectionn: the act of introducing a liquid, especially a drug, into the body using a needle and a syringe
smugglev: to import or export something or someone without paying appropriate customs duties, often illegally
heroinn: a highly addictive and illegal drug derived from morphine, typically administered by injection and often associated with serious health problems, including overdose and addiction
generousadj: willing to give and share something such as money, help, kindness, etc., especially more than is necessary or expected
colleaguen: one of a group of a coworker, especially in a profession or a business
smackv: to hit something or someone with force, often making a loud noise; to deliver a sharp criticism or rebuke
rown: an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line; (verb) to propel a boat through the water using oars
injectv: to put a liquid such as a drug or other substance into a person’s or an animal’s body using a needle and syringe (= small tube)
wipev: to clean or dry something by rubbing with a piece of cloth or paper or one’s hand and removing dirt, food, or liquid
needlen: a thin, pointed object typically used for sewing or medical purposes; a metal or plastic instrument used for administering injections or drawing blood
bluntadj: having a dull or rounded edge or point; not sharp; straightforward in speech or manner, often to the point of being rude or insensitive
brainn: the organ inside the head that is responsible for one’s movement, thought, memory, and feeling
grossadj: being the total amount of something before any deductions; obese and ugly or unpleasant
accuracyn: the state or degree of being exact or correct; the ability to perform something with proficiency and without mistake
anecdoten: a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person
affordv: to have enough money or time to be able to buy or do something
maximumadj: the largest or greatest amount or value attainable or attained
proportionn: a part, share, or amount of something considered in comparative relation to a whole
massiveadj: enormous amount; very heavy and solid
mismatchv: to put together or match items that are not compatible or do not fit well together; to be different from or not correspond to something else
junkn: discarded or unused material or objects, often considered worthless or of little value; also used to describe cheap or poorly made items or food that is high in calories but lacking in nutrition
toothbrushn: a small brush with a handle used for cleaning the teeth
equationn: the act of regarding as equal; (mathematics) a statement that expresses the equality of two expressions by connecting them with the equals sign
diseasen: a disorder or illness that affects the body or mind, often characterized by specific symptoms or abnormal functioning of organs or systems
exposev: to show something by uncovering it; to make something accessible to some action or influence
probableadj: likely to happen or likely to be true
suddenlyadv: quickly and unexpectedly
policyn: a set of rules, guidelines, principles, or procedures that govern decision-making or action, often used in the context of business or government; a course of action or plan of action adopted or followed by an organization or individual to achieve a goal or objective
incentiven: something, such as a punishment, reward, etc., that encourages a person to do something
alignv: to put or arrange two or more things in a straight line or to form a straight line
universaladj: existing or affecting everywhere or everyone
arrestv: to take into custody
nationn: a large organized community of people living in a particular country or region and having a particular culture
liberaladj: willing to respect or allow many different types of beliefs or behavior; open-minded
thatchn: a material, such as straw or reeds, used to cover the roofs of houses or other buildings
exchangev: to give something and receive something else in return, often with the implication that the items being traded are of equal or comparable value; (noun) the act of giving or taking something in return for something else; a place or system where goods or services can be bought, sold, or traded
suitn: a set of clothes that are made from the same material; a claim or complaint that a person or organization can file in court against another party; (verb) to be fit or acceptable for
infectv: to affect a person, an animal, or a plant with a disease-causing organism
peakn: the point to which something or someone is at its strongest, best, or most successful; the pointed top of a mountain
fataladj: causing or resulting in death; lethal
investv: to put money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or achieve a result
preventionn: the action, process, or strategy of stopping something undesirable or harmful from happening; the act of preventing, interfering, or hindering unwanted events or outcomes
treatmentn: the way in which someone deals with or behaves towards someone or something; medical care provided to a patient for an injury or illness.
obviousadj: easy to see, discover or understand
politicallyadv: in a way that relates to the government or public affairs of a nation
no-brainern: a decision or a problem that requires little or no thought because it is obvious what you should do
governmentn: the group of people with authority to control a country or state
apparentlyadv: based on what you have heard or read
compelv: to force or require someone to do something; to exert a strong, irresistible force or pressure that makes someone act in a certain way
statisticsn: the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data
endlesslyadv: in a way that continues for a long time or seems to have no end or limit
muckn: dense, wet, and dirty matter or waste, often found in soil or on the ground; animal waste
pantheonn: a temple dedicated to all the gods or goddesses of a particular religion or mythology; a group of something or someone that is remarkably respected, famous, or important
annoyingadj: making someone feel slightly angry
dynamicadj: having a lot of energy, ideas, and enthusiasm, and a strong personality; of or relating to dynamics (= the branch of physics and engineering concerned with the forces that cause motions of bodies)
slidev: to move or cause to move smoothly along a surface without interruption
donglen: a small piece of hardware that is connected to a computer or device to enable additional or specific functionality, typically in the form of a USB or wireless adapter or connector
politiciann: a person who is a member of a government or law-making organization, especially as an elected member of parliament, etc.
votern: a person who votes or has a legal right to vote in a political election
denyv: to state that one refuses to admit the existence or truth of something
positv: to suggest or accept something as fact or as a basis for argument or consideration
Catholicadj: universal and including many different types of things; related to or associated with the part of the Christian Church that has the Pope as its leader
churchn: a building or institution dedicated to religious worship or activities; a Christian religious organization or denomination
condomn: a thin rubber or plastic sheath worn over the penis during sexual intercourse to prevent pregnancy or the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) between partners
papaladj: relating to the pope (= the head of the Roman Catholic Church) or the Roman Catholic Church
transmitv: to send or forward an electronic signal; to pass something from one person or thing to another
virusn: a tiny infectious organic material that causes disease in people, animals, and plants
fluidn: a substance that can flow and is not solid
antibodyn: a substance produced in the blood that attacks and kills harmful bacteria, viruses, etc., to fight disease
bumpv: to hit or knock against something hard, often with a dull sound; to meet with by accident
spiken: a narrow, thin, pointed piece of metal, wood, etc.; a sudden large increase in the magnitude or concentration of something
infectionn: a condition in which pathogenic microorganisms or viruses have entered the body
symptomn: any sensation or change in body or mind that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease
transmissionn: the act or process of sending something from one person or place to another; the process of broadcasting over the airwaves, as in radio or television
essentiallyadv: relating to the essential features or concepts of anything
determinantn: a factor, circumstance, or condition that contributes to the shaping, influencing, or determining of a particular outcome or result
viremian: the presence of a virus in the bloodstream; a condition in which a virus is circulating in the blood
crazyadj: stupid or not sensible; very angry
stigmatizev: to accuse, condemn, or openly or formally consider somebody or something as not deserving respect
stigman: a mark of shame or disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person
turnovern: the amount of business or economic activity that is generated within a specific period of time; the rate at which people leave or are replaced in a job or organization, often expressed as a percentage
numbadj: unable to feel physical sensation and movement; not showing human feeling or sensitivity
globn: a small, round mass or lump; a drop or blob of liquid or viscous substance
gayadj: homosexual; happy, carefree
straightadj: extending or moving in one direction without bending or curving; having no deviations
heterosexualadj: attracted to individuals of the opposite sex
traditionn: a belief, custom, or way of doing something that has been passed down from generation to generation within a group or society
polygamyn: the practice of having more than one spouse at the same time
relativeadj: considered and evaluated through comparison with something else
autonomyn: the right of an organization, country, or region to govern itself independently
epidemicn: the widespread outbreak of a particular disease in a large number of people at the same time
horrifyv: to shock or disgust greatly
fign: a sweet and soft edible fruit with many seeds or a tree on which these grow
populationn: the total number of people in a country, region, or location
extraordinaryadj: exceptional, unexpected, very unusual; surpassing the ordinary or usual
prevalencen: the state or condition of being widespread or common; the extent or frequency of occurrence of a disease or condition in a given population at a specific time
unprotectedadj: not guarded, covered, or shielded; vulnerable; without protection or defense
notwithstandingadv: despite anything to the contrary; nevertheless; (preposition) despite or in spite of
commercen: the activity of buying and selling things, especially on a large scale
alignmentn: an arrangement in which two or more elements are placed in a straight line or parallel to each other
individualn: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group
dripv: to fall in drops or make it fall in drops; (noun) liquid or moisture that falls in drops
achievev: to successfully complete a task or goal, often through hard work, perseverance, and dedication; to attain or accomplish something that one has set out to do
intimateadj: having a very close friendship, personal
relationn: the way two persons or groups of people feel and act toward one another
illusionn: a false idea or belief, especially about somebody or about a situation
romanticadj: of or relating to love or a sexual relationship
intimacyn: close familiarity or friendship; a close, familiar, and usually affectionate or loving personal relationship with another person
darlingn: a term of endearment or affectionate term for someone you love or hold dear
gentleadj: having or showing a kindly or tender nature; soft and mild
remindern: something that serves to jog or refresh one’s memory; a prompt or message that helps to recall or remember something
retrovirusn: a type of RNA virus that uses the enzyme reverse transcriptase to convert its RNA into DNA, which then inserts itself into the host cell’s genome, which can cause a variety of diseases in humans and animals, including HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
decision-makern: a person who makes important decisions, especially at a high level in an organization
viraladj: relating to or caused by a virus
pharmacyn: a place where medicines are prepared and dispensed; a drugstore or chemist’s
bingen: a period of excessive or uncontrolled consumption, often of food or alcohol; a spree or bout of reckless behavior or indulgence
resistancen: the act of defending oneself from an aggressor or refusing to accept something
strategyn: a detailed plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall goal.
expandv: to increase or to make something greater in size, number, or importance
necessarilyadv: in an essential manner; in such a way as could not be otherwise
communaladj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use
extremeadj: very great in amount or degree
dramaticallyadv: in a very impressive manner
assumev: to think or accept something to be true without having proof of it; to take or begin to have power; to begin to exhibit a specific quality or appearance
medadj: (short for medical) relating to the field of medicine, which is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases and disorders; (short for medication) a substance or drug that is used to treat a medical condition or alleviate symptoms
scaredadj: afraid or frightened
disfigurev: to spoil or mar the appearance of something or someone by damaging or altering its shape, features, or proportions; to cause physical deformity or injury
invisibleadj: impossible or nearly impossible to see
boringadj: lacking interest or excitement; tedious or dull
dramaticadj: very sudden, very excellent, or full of action and excitement
combinev: to join or merge to form a single thing or group
outweighv: to be heavier, more significant, or more critical than something
worrisomeadj: causing worry, trouble, or anxiety; indicating the possible presence of danger, difficulty, or harm
compassionn: a strong feeling of sympathy and sadness for another’s suffering or bad luck
conundrumn: a confusing and difficult problem or question
reproductiveadj: connected with the process of reproduction; relating to reproducing babies, young animals, or plants
transgressv: to break the law or moral code; to go beyond or exceed the limits or boundaries of something
condonev: to overlook, forgive, or show approval for an action or behavior that is wrong or disapproved of
victimn: a person who has been harmed, injured, or otherwise negatively affected by a particular action, circumstance, or event
compassionateadj: feeling or showing sympathy and concern for the suffering or bad luck of others
incrediblyadv: in a way that is very difficult to believe; exceedingly or extremely
transgenderadj: relating to or denoting a person whose gender identity does not correspond to that person’s biological sex assigned at birth
hookn: a curved device used for suspending, holding, or pulling something, especially one attached to a surface for hanging things on; a sharp curve or crook
chickn: a baby bird, especially a young chicken
sewv: to join, fasten, or repair two pieces of something by putting the thread through them with a needle
varyv: to become different in terms of size, shape, etc.
provincen: the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation
commitmentn: a promise or firm decision to do something or to behave in a certain way
dumbadj: lacking the power of speech, unable to speak; stupid, or lacking intelligence
rationalen: the fundamental reason or underlying logic, principle, or justification behind a decision, action, or belief; the explanation or logical basis that supports or provides reasoning for something
planetn: any of the nine large celestial bodies that circle in the solar system; any celestial body that revolves around a star
gloryn: great honor or success won by notable achievements
existencen: the state or fact of someone or something existing
independencen: freedom from another’s or others’ control or influence
individuallyadv: separately or apart from others