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All Words (174 Words)
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Advanced Words (33 Words)
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Word List
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Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
genome | n: the complete set or sequence of genes of a human, animal, plant, or other living things | |
component | n: one of several parts that combines with others to form something bigger | |
fragile | adj: delicate or easily broken or damaged | |
sunlight | n: the light emitted by the sun; the rays of the sun | |
unhealthy | adj: not conducive to good health; detrimental to physical or mental well-being | |
spontaneous | adj: happening or being done naturally, often unexpected way, without being made to happen | |
swap | v: to give something and receive something in trade | |
accumulate | v: to collect or acquire a large number of things over a long period of time | |
mutation | n: the way in which genes of a person, plant, animal, or other organism change and produce permanent differences | |
harmless | adj: not able or not likely to cause damage or harm | |
disrupt | v: to prevent or stop something, especially an event, activity, or process, from continuing in the usual way by causing a problem or disturbance | |
misbehave | v: to behave badly | |
inherit | v: to receive money, property, or a title from someone after they have died | |
develop | v: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created | |
genetic | adj: of or relating to genes (= parts of the DNA in cells) or the science of genes | |
disease | n: a disorder or illness that affects the body or mind, often characterized by specific symptoms or abnormal functioning of organs or systems | |
sickle | n: a tool consisting of a short curved blade with a handle, used for cutting grass or grain; also a symbol associated with harvest or death | |
anemia | n: a medical condition in which the body lacks enough red blood cells or hemoglobin, causing fatigue, weakness, or difficulty breathing; a lack of vitality or liveliness in something | |
progeria | n: a rare genetic disorder that occurs in children and causes rapid aging and premature death, which is characterized by the appearance of aging-related symptoms, such as wrinkles and stiff joints, and typically leads to death in the teenage years | |
muscular | adj: of or relating to the muscles; having or suggesting great physical power or force | |
dystrophy | n: a group of inherited disorders that involve the progressive weakening and wasting of muscles or tissues, often leading to disability or organ failure; commonly characterized by muscle weakness, atrophy, and degeneration | |
grievous | adj: causing great suffering, pain, or sorrow; serious, grave, or dire | |
frustrate | v: to hinder or prevent efforts, plans, or desires from doing, succeeding, or being fulfilled; to make someone feel upset or annoyed because they are unable to change or achieve something | |
suffer | v: to experience pain, distress, or hardship; to undergo or endure something painful or unpleasant | |
hemoglobin | n: a protein-based molecule found in red blood cells that transports oxygen throughout the body | |
devastating | adj: causing a great deal of destruction or damage | |
consequence | n: the outcome of a particular action or event, especially relative to an individual | |
medicinal | adj: of or relating to the treatment or cure of disease | |
efficiently | adv: in a way that produces maximum output with minimum effort or expense | |
laboratory | n: a workplace for doing scientific research or teaching science; a lab | |
edit | v: to prepare written material for publication by correcting, condensing, or otherwise modifying it | |
bacteria | n: single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms that exist in large numbers in the air, water, and soil, and also in living and dead creatures and plants, and are often a cause of disease | |
infection | n: a condition in which pathogenic microorganisms or viruses have entered the body | |
prone | adj: inclined or likely to do something or to show a particular characteristic, especially something bad; lying face downward | |
infect | v: to affect a person, an animal, or a plant with a disease-causing organism | |
virus | n: a tiny infectious organic material that causes disease in people, animals, and plants | |
evolve | v: to develop gradually, or to cause the development of something or someone gradually | |
defend | v: to protect someone or something from attack, criticism, danger, etc. | |
mechanism | n: a part of a machine, or a set of parts that performs a task; a natural or established process that occurs during a specific situation or reaction | |
viral | adj: relating to or caused by a virus | |
warhead | n: the explosive or destructive part of a missile, rocket, or other weapons that are designed to explode on impact or detonation | |
purple | adj: of a color intermediate between red and blue | |
protein | n: a molecule made up of a long chain of amino acids, which is essential for the structure and function of the body’s tissues | |
molecular | adj: of or relating to molecules (= a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds) | |
helix | n: a three-dimensional spiral shape or structure, particularly like that of a spring or a DNA molecule | |
distinguish | v: to notice or understand the difference between two people or things | |
amazing | adj: extremely surprising, especially in a way that you like or admire | |
feat | n: a notable or impressive achievement, especially one that requires great skill or bravery | |
bind | v: to tie or fasten someone or something tightly with rope, string, etc. so that they cannot move or are held together strongly | |
specific | adj: clearly defined or particular to a certain thing or situation; distinct, explicit, and precise | |
sequence | n: a series of related events, actions, numbers, etc., which have a particular order | |
encounter | v: to face something, particularly something unpleasant or difficult, while attempting to do something else; to meet, especially unexpectedly | |
snippet | n: a small piece or brief extract of something | |
mess | n: a state of confusion, dirtiness, or untidiness; (verb) to fail to do something or to make something dirty or untidy | |
function | n: the purpose or use of an object, system, or process; a particular activity or operation that is designed to serve a specific purpose; a mathematical concept that describes a relationship between two sets of values, called the input and output sets; (verb) to operate or work in a specific way, or to perform a particular task or purpose | |
cycle | n: an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; a bicycle or motorcycle | |
remarkable | adj: worthy of attention because unusual or special | |
church | n: a building or institution dedicated to religious worship or activities; a Christian religious organization or denomination | |
outcome | n: the result or effect of an action, event, etc. | |
typical | adj: having the usual characteristics or traits of a specific group of things | |
insert | v: to put something inside something else | |
delete | v: to remove something, especially that has been written; to wipe out digitally or magnetically recorded information | |
random | adj: made, done, or happening without method, conscious decision, or any regular pattern | |
mixture | n: a combination of different elements, substances, or entities, usually in non-uniform proportions, resulting in a homogeneous or heterogeneous blend of physical or chemical properties | |
patient | n: a person who is receiving medical treatment, care, or attention from a healthcare professional, such as a doctor, nurse, or therapist; a personal quality or characteristic | |
introductory | adj: intended as an introduction or preliminary; serving as a base or starting point | |
replace | v: to take the place of something | |
surrounding | adj: that is near or around, or closely encircling something | |
process | n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products | |
unfortunately | adv: by bad luck; unluckily | |
predominate | v: to be the most powerful, important, or frequent; to be more common or prevalent than others | |
chemistry | n: the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions | |
individual | n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group | |
editorial | adj: relating to the expression of opinions or interpretations in the media | |
convert | v: to have a talk with someone; (adjective) reversed in order, relation, or action | |
naturally | adv: as might be expected; by natural manners | |
rewrite | v: to write something such as a book or speech again in a different way, usually to improve it or add new information | |
rearrange | v: to change the order or position of things already made; to change the time, date, or place of an event already planned | |
atom | n: the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element, composed of a nucleus and one or more electrons bound to the nucleus | |
engineer | n: a person whose job is designing, building, or maintaining something such as machines, structures, or software | |
separate | v: to force, take, or pull apart; mark as different | |
disable | v: to cause someone or something to become unable to function properly or as intended; to incapacitate or immobilize | |
retain | v: to keep or continue to possess or maintain something | |
disabled | adj: having a physical or mental condition that limits someone’s specific actions that most other people can do | |
attach | v: to fasten, join, or connect one thing to another | |
chemical | adj: relating to or connected with chemistry; | |
reaction | n: a response that reveals a person’s feelings or attitude; (in chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others | |
specify | v: to explain or state something clearly and exactly | |
locate | v: to specify or determine the exact position of someone or something | |
stable | adj: firm and steady; not easily moved, disturbed, or changed | |
strand | n: a very thin natural or synthetic thread, wire, hair, etc.; (verb) to leave or drive a vessel, fish, etc., aground or ashore | |
mismatch | v: to put together or match items that are not compatible or do not fit well together; to be different from or not correspond to something else | |
disagree | v: to have or express a different opinion, idea, etc. | |
resolve | v: to find a suitable answer to the problems or difficulty | |
decide | v: to make up someone’s mind about something; to come to a conclusion or judgment after considering options | |
nick | n: a small cut, notch, or indentation in a surface or an edge | |
remake | v: to create a new version of a work of art, such as a film, song, or play, using the same or similar material as the original; to adapt or update something for a new audience or purpose; (noun) a new version or adaptation of a previously existing movie, song, TV show, or other creative work | |
thereby | adv: as a result; consequence of a particular action or set of conditions | |
conversion | n: the act or process of changing something from one thing to another; the state of being changed | |
lab | n: a workplace for the conduct of scientific research; a laboratory | |
reverse | v: to change something’s direction, order, position, decision, etc., to the opposite one; (adjective) directed or moving toward the rear | |
pathogen | n: a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that causes disease | |
fraction | n: a small part or item forming a piece of a whole; the quotient of two rational numbers | |
incredible | adj: unbelievable; enormous | |
stumble | v: to miss a step and fall or nearly fall; to walk unsteadily | |
adviser | n: a person who gives advice about a particular subject | |
proceed | v: to move forward or to continue with a process or action; to advance or progress | |
ambitious | adj: having a great desire to attain achievement, power, or wealth | |
absence | n: the fact or condition of being away from a place where they are typically anticipated to be | |
relate | v: to establish a connection or association between two or more things; to narrate or tell about an event, experience, or relationship; to empathize or feel sympathy with someone or something | |
survival | n: the state of continuing to exist or live, frequently in the face of difficulty or danger | |
variant | n: something that is slightly different from others of the same type | |
survive | v: to live or exist despite a dangerous event or period | |
resemble | v: to look like or be similar to someone or something | |
strategy | n: a detailed plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall goal. | |
academic | adj: associated with schools, colleges, and universities, especially studying and thinking, not with practical skills | |
interrupt | v: to say or do something that causes someone to stop in their speech or action | |
applause | n: a demonstration of approval or praise by clapping the hands together | |
biomedical | adj: relating to the application of the natural sciences, especially biology, and physiology, to clinical medicine and healthcare | |
communal | adj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use | |
globe | n: the earth or world, mainly used to emphasize its vastness | |
primate | n: any mammal of the order Primates, which includes monkeys, apes, and humans | |
clinical | adj: of or relating to the examination and treatment of patients rather than theoretical or laboratory studies | |
achieve | v: to successfully complete a task or goal, often through hard work, perseverance, and dedication; to attain or accomplish something that one has set out to do | |
critic | n: someone who expresses opinions about the quality of books, music, etc. | |
milestone | n: an important event or stage in the development or progress of something; a stone by the side of a road to show distances | |
collaborate | v: to work with someone else to produce or achieve something | |
levy | n: a tax or charge imposed by authority | |
addition | n: the act or process of adding something to something else; the process of adding numbers | |
tyrosine | n: an amino acid that is essential for the synthesis of proteins in the body that is referred to as a non-essential amino acid because the body can produce it, although it is also present in some foods | |
bet | v: to risk money on the result of an event or a competition, such as a race or game, to get more money; to have faith or confidence in something | |
thalassemia | n: a group of inherited blood disorders characterized by inadequate or abnormal synthesis of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen; resulting in anemia, fatigue, and other symptoms | |
phenylketonuria | n: a genetic disorder that causes a build-up of phenylalanine (= an essential amino acid) in the body and can lead to intellectual disability, behavioral problems, seizures, and other physical and mental health issues | |
congenital | adj: existing from birth; often used to describe a condition or trait that is inherited or present from the moment of birth | |
deaf | adj: lacking the ability to hear, or having impaired hearing; unresponsive or unaware of certain sounds or signals | |
cardiovascular | adj: of or relating to the heart and blood vessels (= tubes that carry blood around the body) | |
contribute | v: to give something, especially money or goods, to provide or achieve something together with other people | |
crop | n: a plant that is cultivated in large amounts, particularly for food | |
biology | n: the scientific study of life and the natural processes of living things | |
probe | n: a tool used for testing or examining, especially for medical or scientific purposes, or an exploratory mission to a planet or other celestial body; (verb) to investigate, examine, or search into something | |
associate | v: to mentally connect someone or something with someone or something else | |
cancer | n: abnormal growth of cells that can invade and destroy surrounding tissues and organs; a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells | |
cofounder | n: one of several people who establishes an organization or starts a business | |
beam | n: a long, sturdy piece of timber, metal, or other material used to support a structure or span a distance; a ray or stream of light emitted by a source | |
improve | v: to make or become better | |
agriculture | n: the practice or science of cultivating the land or raising stock | |
historic | adj: famous or significant in history, or potentially so | |
timescale | n: a period or interval of time, particularly one used as a standard for measuring or comparing other periods of time; a reference point or benchmark for the duration or length of a particular event or process | |
blink | v: to shut and open the eyes quickly; to gleam or glow in a regular or intermittent way | |
underlying | adj: significant as a cause or basis of something but not immediately apparent or stated clearly | |
modest | adj: having or showing a humble estimate of one’s merits, importance, etc.; free from vanity, egotism, boastfulness, or great pretensions | |
co-opt | v: to elect or appoint someone as a member of a group or organization; to take over or appropriate something, often by force or without permission; to use someone or something for one’s purposes or agenda | |
molecule | n: a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds | |
delivery | n: the act of taking or sending something to a destination; the bringing of a baby during childbirth | |
minimize | v: to make something, especially something bad, small or less serious | |
unwanted | adj: not wanted or desired | |
off-target | adj: referring to something that misses the intended goal or objective; not reaching or affecting the intended target, often used to describe a weapon, technology, or medical treatment | |
engaging | adj: attracting, pleasant, or charming | |
ethics | n: a branch of philosophy that considers what is morally right and wrong conduct; a set of beliefs about what is morally right and wrong | |
government | n: the group of people with authority to control a country or state | |
maximum | adj: the largest or greatest amount or value attainable or attained | |
likelihood | n: the probability or chance that something will happen or be the case | |
ethical | adj: of or relating to principles about what is right and wrong, or the branch of knowledge dealing with these | |
obligation | n: the state of being morally or legally bound to do or pay something | |
notwithstanding | adv: despite anything to the contrary; nevertheless; (preposition) despite or in spite of | |
fiction | n: the type of book or story, especially novels, that describes imaginary events and people; anything made up or imagined that is not true | |
novel | n: an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story; (adjective) original and of a kind not seen before | |
relentless | adj: persistent and determined; continuing despite difficulties or setbacks | |
dedicate | v: to give all of your energy, time, etc., entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause; to set apart for a particular purpose or use | |
creative | adj: relating to or involving the use of skill and original and unusual ideas to create something | |
brave | adj: showing courage or fearlessness in the face of danger, difficulty, or adversity | |
transform | v: to change in outward structure or looks; | |
aspiration | n: a strong desire to achieve something; the action or process of drawing breath | |
exciting | adj: causing a lot of interest or excitement |