Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (171 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Advanced Words (38 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
optimism | n: a feeling or the belief that good things will happen, or the quality of being full of hope and emphasizing the positive aspects of a situation | |
precise | adj: sharply exact or accurate or delimited | |
bias | n: a strong feeling in favor of or against one group of people, an idea, or thing, often not based on fair judgment | |
cognitive | adj: of or relating to mental processes of understanding | |
illusion | n: a false idea or belief, especially about somebody or about a situation | |
lab | n: a workplace for the conduct of scientific research; a laboratory | |
tendency | n: an inclination or predisposition towards a particular behavior, attitude, or course of action; a natural or prevailing tendency or characteristic | |
overestimate | v: to estimate something to be greater in amount or importance than it really is | |
likelihood | n: the probability or chance that something will happen or be the case | |
underestimate | v: to think or suppose that a quantity, price, or size is smaller than it is | |
suffer | v: to experience pain, distress, or hardship; to undergo or endure something painful or unpleasant | |
cancer | n: abnormal growth of cells that can invade and destroy surrounding tissues and organs; a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells | |
accident | n: an unfortunate event, especially one causing damage or injury | |
longevity | n: the property of being long-lived; significant duration of service | |
prospect | n: the possibility or likelihood of something happening or being successful; a person or thing that is likely to succeed or become popular; a potential customer or client; (verb) to explore for useful or valuable things or substances, such as minerals | |
optimistic | adj: hoping or expecting that good thing will happen or something will be successful | |
realistic | adj: having or showing a sensible and practical idea that is possible to achieve | |
oblivious | adj: not aware of something, especially what is happening around you; forgetful | |
divorce | n: the legal dissolution of a marriage | |
split | v: to divide, or to make something divide into two or more parts, especially along a particular line | |
asset | n: something or someone that is useful or valuable quality, skill, etc.; valuable property | |
newlywed | n: a person who has recently married and is still in the early stages of their marriage | |
estimate | v: to guess or calculate the cost, size, value, etc. of something | |
optimist | n: a person who tends to expect the best in all things and to be hopeful and confident about the future | |
triumph | n: a great victory or achievement | |
talented | adj: having a natural ability or aptitude for something; showing exceptional skill or ability in a particular area | |
nephew | n: a son of your brother or sister | |
absolutely | adv: without restriction or limitation; completely or utterly | |
uniquely | adv: in a way that is different from all others; in a way that is not shared by others | |
generation | n: all the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively; the production of heat or electricity | |
pessimistic | adj: tending to see the worst aspect of things or expecting the worst possible outcome | |
fate | n: the development of events beyond one’s control; destiny; the ultimate outcome or consequence of a situation or person’s actions | |
fellow | adj: someone who has the same job or interests as you, or is in the same class, profession, or situation as you | |
remains | n: the leftover parts or pieces of something that have been destroyed, removed, or consumed; the physical or biological remains of a deceased person, plant, animal | |
persistent | adj: continuing firmly or obstinately in the course of action despite difficulty or opposition; lasting or enduring without fading or being lost over time | |
magical | adj: produced by or containing supernatural powers | |
unique | adj: being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else | |
experiment | n: the scientific test conducted to observe what happens and gain new knowledge | |
characteristic | n: a typical feature or quality that can identify, tell apart, or describe something or somebody | |
relative | adj: considered and evaluated through comparison with something else | |
population | n: the total number of people in a country, region, or location | |
attractive | adj: immensely appealing in look or sound; having characteristics or qualities that make something appealing and valuable | |
modest | adj: having or showing a humble estimate of one’s merits, importance, etc.; free from vanity, egotism, boastfulness, or great pretensions | |
statistics | n: the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data | |
promote | v: to encourage or persuade people to like, buy, use, do, or support something; to raise someone to a higher position or rank | |
phenomenon | n: something that exists and can be perceptible, especially one that is not fully understood | |
observe | v: to watch or notice something carefully, often to gather information or insights; to take note of something or someone; to celebrate or commemorate a special event or occasion | |
cult | n: a small religious group, especially one that is not part of a larger religion and that is regarded as outside the norm; followers of an exclusive system of beliefs and practices | |
elderly | adj: (a polite word for) old | |
widespread | adj: existing or happening in various places or among many people | |
logic | n: a way of thinking or reasoning conducted or evaluated by strict validity principles; the study of correct reasoning or good arguments | |
disappoint | v: to fail to meet someone or their hopes or expectations; to make someone feel sad | |
pleasant | adj: enjoyable, attractive, friendly, or agreeable | |
succeed | v: to accomplish or achieve a desired or intended result or goal; to prosper or attain success in a given field or endeavor | |
dump | v: to deposit or dispose of something, such as trash, waste, etc., carelessly or hurriedly | |
employee | n: a person who is hired to work for a business or organization in exchange for wages or salary; a worker | |
interpret | v: to explain or assign the meaning of information, actions, etc. | |
psychology | n: the scientific study of mind and behavior | |
marshal | n: a military officer of high rank or a person in charge of organizing or leading a parade or public event; a law enforcement official or officer responsible for maintaining order and enforcing regulations; (verb) to organize, arrange, or gather together resources, information, or people in a deliberate and systematic manner | |
studied | adj: deliberately considered or scrutinized; carefully thought out or planned | |
stud | n: a small object with a head on one end and a sharp point on the other, used for fastening clothing, leather, or other materials; an animal used for breeding, typically a male horse or bull that is of superior breeding stock; (verb) to decorate or adorn with studs; to provide with studs for support | |
attribute | v: to say or regard that something is the result of a particular thing; (noun) a quality or feature that someone or something possesses; | |
trait | n: a particular feature of your nature | |
genius | n: someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality | |
dumb | adj: lacking the power of speech, unable to speak; stupid, or lacking intelligence | |
unfair | adj: not giving equal treatment or opportunities to people involved; marked by injustice, partiality, or deception | |
opposition | n: the act of disagreeing or resisting; the state of strong disagreement | |
regardless | adv: not paying attention or considering something or someone even if the situation is bad or there are difficulties | |
outcome | n: the result or effect of an action, event, etc. | |
purity | n: the state of being undiluted or unmixed with anything else; the state of being free from immorality, especially of a sexual nature | |
anticipation | n: the action of expecting that something might happen in the future and perhaps doing something about it now | |
economical | adj: providing a satisfactory return on the money, time, or effort; not using more money, fuel, etc. than necessary | |
passionate | adj: showing intense emotion or strong feeling; characterized by great enthusiasm or zeal; deeply committed to a cause or belief | |
celebrity | n: someone who is well-known, particularly in the entertainment industry | |
immediately | adv: now or without delay | |
optimum | adj: the best or most favorable; the ideal or most advantageous; the point at which something operates at peak performance or efficiency | |
jitter | n: a slight and rapid irregular movement or trembling; a sensation of nervousness or unease; a technical term relating to variations in the timing of signals in electronic systems | |
thrill | n: a feeling of extreme and sudden excitement and pleasure; to cause someone to feel sudden intense sensation or emotion | |
prefer | v: to like, choose, or want one thing or person better than another | |
assume | v: to think or accept something to be true without having proof of it; to take or begin to have power; to begin to exhibit a specific quality or appearance | |
stroll | v: to walk somewhere in a slow, relaxed way and with no apparent aim | |
brunch | n: a meal that is typically eaten in the late morning or early afternoon, combining elements of breakfast and lunch, often including eggs, meat, pastries, and salads | |
ultimate | adj: furthest or highest in degree or order | |
enhance | v: to increase or improve the quality, amount, or strength of someone or something | |
well-being | n: the state of being happy and healthy and prosperous | |
slightly | adv: in a small degree or extent; a little | |
depressed | adj: sad and without any hope | |
depression | n: a mental condition in which a person feels very unhappy and without hope for the future; a severe recession in an economy or market | |
individual | n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group | |
severe | adj: extremely serious or bad in feeling, manner, or strict and harsh; extremely strong or vigorous | |
subjective | adj: based on a personal perspective or feeling rather than an unbiased or objective view; influenced by personal opinions, interpretations, or feelings | |
objective | n: a goal, aim, or purpose that is intended or sought after; a goal that is based on facts, evidence, or unbiased reasoning rather than personal opinions, feelings, or beliefs; (adjective) of or relating something that is based on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or biases | |
fulfill | v: to meet the requirements or expectations; to achieve or realize | |
prophecy | n: a statement or prediction that something will happen in the future, typically one made by a religious leader | |
relate | v: to establish a connection or association between two or more things; to narrate or tell about an event, experience, or relationship; to empathize or feel sympathy with someone or something | |
academic | adj: associated with schools, colleges, and universities, especially studying and thinking, not with practical skills | |
anxiety | n: a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something that is happening or might happen in the future | |
confuse | v: to mistake one thing for another; to make somebody hard to understand | |
maintain | v: to continue to uphold or sustain; to keep in a particular state or condition; to assert or declare something to be true | |
neuroscience | n: the scientific study of the function, structure, and disorder of the brain and the nervous system | |
alter | v: to cause to change or make different | |
misfortune | n: an unfortunate event or circumstance; bad luck or trouble | |
efficiently | adv: in a way that produces maximum output with minimum effort or expense | |
numb | adj: unable to feel physical sensation and movement; not showing human feeling or sensitivity | |
warn | v: to make someone aware of potential danger or difficulty, particularly one that may occur in the future | |
brain | n: the organ inside the head that is responsible for one’s movement, thought, memory, and feeling | |
hop | v: to jump lightly and quickly on one foot or both feet; to move rapidly from one place to another; to travel using an aircraft, bus, etc. | |
definitely | adv: without any question and beyond doubt; clearly | |
participate | v: to take part in something | |
scan | v: to examine something hastily, with the eyes or with a machine, to get information | |
functional | adj: designed for or capable of a particular activity, purpose, or task; practical or ready for use or service | |
identify | v: to recognize someone or something and say or prove who or what they are | |
inferior | adj: lower in rank, status, or quality | |
frontal | adj: relating to the front; situated at or directed towards the front; frontal can also refer to a meteorological term for a weather system that is moving from west to east | |
gyrus | n: a convolution of the surface of the brain | |
fierce | adj: severe and violent in a way that is frightening | |
extreme | adj: very great in amount or degree | |
function | n: the purpose or use of an object, system, or process; a particular activity or operation that is designed to serve a specific purpose; a mathematical concept that describes a relationship between two sets of values, called the input and output sets; (verb) to operate or work in a specific way, or to perform a particular task or purpose | |
unexpected | adj: not anticipated or regarded as likely to happen | |
negative | adj: having the quality of something bad or harmful; expressing refusal | |
integrate | v: to combine one thing with another so that they form a whole or work together; to accept equal participation for members of all races and ethnic groups | |
constantly | adv: all the time | |
tint | n: a shade or small amount of a color | |
spectacle | n: something or someone seen, especially a notable or unusual sight; an optical device consisting of a frame that houses a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision | |
interfere | v: to get involved in and prevent a process or activity from continuing | |
collaborate | v: to work with someone else to produce or achieve something | |
passe | adj: no longer fashionable or current; outdated; considered to be old-fashioned or out of date | |
magnetic | adj: having the properties of attracting or repelling certain materials containing iron or steel | |
pulse | n: the regular heartbeat as it sends blood around the body, especially when it is felt at the wrist or side of the neck; a solid regular vibration of sound, electric current, light, or other waves | |
skull | n: a bone framework that surrounds the brain and gives the head its shape | |
aft | adj: (the opposite of “forward”) located at or towards the rear or back of a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle | |
norm | n: something that is regarded as usual, typical, or standard | |
assure | v: to give confidence or reassurance to someone; to convince or guarantee someone that something will happen or that something is true | |
process | n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products | |
disappear | v: to cease to exist or be visible | |
amaze | v: to fill with wonder, surprise, or admiration | |
eliminate | v: to remove or get rid of someone or something | |
deep-rooted | adj: firmly established or ingrained at a fundamental or fundamental level; deeply ingrained or deeply seated | |
humming | adj: producing a continuous, low, vibrating sound like that of the bee | |
shatter | v: to break suddenly into many pieces | |
probable | adj: likely to happen or likely to be true | |
pitfall | n: a hidden or unsuspected danger or difficulty; a trap or snare | |
foolish | adj: lacking good sense or judgment; displaying a lack of wisdom or intelligence | |
ignore | v: to intentionally not listen or pay attention to | |
firefighter | n: a person whose job is to extinguish fires | |
fatal | adj: causing or resulting in death; lethal | |
investigation | n: the act or process of thoroughly examining a crime, problem, statement, etc., to uncover the truth | |
decision | n: the act or process of making up someone’s mind about something; a choice or judgment reached after considering options | |
captain | n: the leader of a group of people, especially who is in charge of a ship or aircraft | |
acute | adj: extremely sharp or severe | |
risky | adj: involving the possibility of danger, failure, or loss | |
collapse | v: to fall down or give way suddenly, often after breaking apart | |
faulty | adj: having a defect or flaw that affects performance or operation | |
government | n: the group of people with authority to control a country or state | |
acknowledged | adj: recognized or admitted as being true or valid | |
duration | n: the length of time something lasts or continues | |
adjust | v: to make a minor modification to something to make it more suited for a new set of conditions or to make it function better. | |
olympiad | n: a period of four years, originally the time between the ancient Olympic Games and now commonly used to refer to the modern Olympic Games, which are held every four years | |
innate | adj: existing naturally or from birth; inherent or inborn; not acquired or learned through experience | |
visual | adj: relating to seeing or sight | |
strike | v: to wallop somebody or something with the hand, fist, or weapon; to have an emotional or cognitive impact upon | |
balance | n: a condition in which everything has the same weight or force; something left after other parts have been taken away | |
cartoon | n: a simple drawing depicting a humorous or critical situation, often accompanied by a caption | |
portray | v: to depict or describe someone or something in a painting, film, book, or other artistic work | |
penguin | n: a flightless sea bird that is found in the Southern Hemisphere and is known for its distinctive black and white coloring and its upright, waddling gait | |
progression | n: the act or process of changing to the next stage or phase or moving forward | |
blind | adj: unable to see; unable or unwilling to perceive or understand the true nature of something | |
mess | n: a state of confusion, dirtiness, or untidiness; (verb) to fail to do something or to make something dirty or untidy | |
parachute | n: a device used to slow the motion of people or objects through an atmosphere consisting of a large piece of thin cloth that is attached to them and opens out in the air | |
soar | v: to fly or rise very high or to a great height, often with great grace or ease | |
eagle | n: a large predatory bird with a hooked beak and broad wings, known for its keen eyesight and powerful flight; a symbol of strength and freedom in many cultures |