Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (136 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Advanced Words (32 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
ford | n: a shallow place in a river or stream where it is possible to walk or drive across | |
Senate | n: a legislative body, especially the upper house of a parliament | |
desperately | adv: in a way that shows a lack of hope and a willingness to do anything because of the problematic situation; with great urgency | |
nation | n: a large organized community of people living in a particular country or region and having a particular culture | |
editorial | adj: relating to the expression of opinions or interpretations in the media | |
suit | n: a set of clothes that are made from the same material; a claim or complaint that a person or organization can file in court against another party; (verb) to be fit or acceptable for | |
shiny | adj: reflecting light and having a bright and smooth surface | |
penny | n: a small denomination of currency or coin, typically the smallest unit of a currency system; in the US, a coin worth one cent | |
receptionist | n: a person employed at a front desk or in a waiting area of an office, hotel, or other organization, whose job is to greet visitors, answer phones, and perform other general administrative tasks | |
corridor | n: a hallway or passageway, especially one connecting rooms or areas within a building or structure | |
stark | adj: empty, simple, or apparent; devoid of any qualifications | |
uniform | adj: always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences; (noun) the special set of clothes worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification | |
drain | v: to empty or dry something by removing the liquid from it | |
ruthlessly | adv: without compassion or pity; mercilessly | |
realistic | adj: having or showing a sensible and practical idea that is possible to achieve | |
invite | v: to ask someone to come or join; to offer an opportunity or possibility for something to happen or take place | |
norm | n: something that is regarded as usual, typical, or standard | |
moth | n: an insect with wings similar to a butterfly that travels at night and is attracted to light | |
extraordinary | adj: exceptional, unexpected, very unusual; surpassing the ordinary or usual | |
uncomfortable | adj: providing or feeling physical discomfort or slight pain | |
environment | n: the natural world such as air, water, and land in which humans, animals, and plants live | |
conversation | n: an informal talk between two or more people to exchange their views, ideas, information, etc. | |
equivalent | n: having the same value, quality, meaning, purpose, etc. | |
rail | n: a long, thin piece of metal or wood that is used to make fences or as a support for something; (verb) to complain bitterly | |
shock | n: a strong feeling or physical reaction to a sudden and unexpected event or experience, especially something unpleasant | |
silent | adj: without any or little sound | |
colleague | n: one of a group of a coworker, especially in a profession or a business | |
warn | v: to make someone aware of potential danger or difficulty, particularly one that may occur in the future | |
topic | n: a subject that is being discussed or written about | |
militant | n: willing to use force or violence to achieve a political or social goal | |
ruin | v: to damage, spoil, or demolish something; (noun) an unrecoverable state of devastation and destruction, | |
decide | v: to make up someone’s mind about something; to come to a conclusion or judgment after considering options | |
anxious | adj: worried and nervous | |
bold | adj: brave, daring, and confident; not frightened of danger or afraid to say what you feel or to take risks | |
elect | v: to choose someone for a specific position by voting for them; to decide or choose to do something | |
racial | adj: of or related to the race (= classification of humans into groups based on physical traits or social relations) | |
discriminate | v: to treat a person or particular group of people worse or better than another, especially in an unfair way; to recognize or perceive the difference between people or things | |
eternal | adj: being without beginning or end; lasting forever | |
invest | v: to put money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or achieve a result | |
quantifiable | adj: able to be measured, expressed, or quantified in numerical or statistical terms | |
disparity | n: a significant difference or inequality between two or more things | |
ignore | v: to intentionally not listen or pay attention to | |
wealth | n: a large amount of money, property, or other things that someone or an organization owns | |
opportune | adj: suitable or happening at a time that is suitable or convenient for a particular purpose | |
healthcare | n: the organized activity or business of preserving mental and physical health by preventing or treating illness through services offered by the health profession | |
corporate | adj: of or relating to a large company | |
fortune | n: a large amount of money or property; chance or luck as an unknown and arbitrary force affecting human affairs | |
publicly | adv: in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; by the government | |
experiment | n: the scientific test conducted to observe what happens and gain new knowledge | |
corporation | n: a large company or group of companies that are controlled together by law as a single unit | |
boardroom | n: a room where the board of directors of a company or organization meets | |
weird | adj: extraordinary, unexpected, or difficult to explain | |
institutionalize | v: to establish or make something a part of an institution (= a place such as a university, hospital, etc.) | |
grapple | v: to make a strenuous effort to solve a problem; to engage in a close fight or conflict without weapons | |
complain | v: to say dissatisfaction or annoyance about something or somebody | |
elicit | v: to obtain information or a reaction from someone, usually with difficulty | |
sympathy | n: the feeling of being sorry for someone who is experiencing a difficult or unpleasant situation; understanding or sharing someone else’s feelings or emotions | |
cite | v: to refer to something such as a passage, book, etc. as evidence for a theory or as a reason why something has happened | |
statistics | n: the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data | |
diversity | n: the quality or fact of many different types of things or people being included in something; a range of different things or people | |
threaten | v: to utter intentions of injury or punishment against someone | |
blind | adj: unable to see; unable or unwilling to perceive or understand the true nature of something | |
pretension | n: the act of claiming or asserting something, especially without good reason or without evidence; an unfounded or excessive claim or ambition | |
surround | v: to be all around something or somebody | |
bunch | n: a grouping of several similar things which are growing or fastened together | |
accidental | adj: happening or existing by chance or unintentionally | |
recognize | v: to acknowledge or realize something or someone; to identify, remember, or become aware of something that was previously known or encountered | |
embrace | v: to accept something willingly and enthusiastically; (noun) the act of clasping another person in the arms as in greeting or affection | |
awkward | adj: making you feel uncomfortable or embarrassed; causing inconvenience or difficulty | |
spirit | n: the part of a person which is the seat of their mind, feelings, and character rather than their physical body; the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people | |
debunk | v: to expose or dismiss as false, exaggerated, or worthless | |
stereotype | n: a fixed and unvarying idea or image that people have about what someone or something is like, but which is often not true in reality and may cause hurt and offense | |
drill | n: a tool or machine used for making round holes or driving fasteners; a training or practice | |
breath | n: the air that is taken into and expelled from your lungs; the process of taking into and expelling air from your lungs | |
exasperated | adj: feeling intense irritation or frustration, especially over a persistent problem or difficulty | |
annoy | v: to make someone angry, anxious, or irritating slightly | |
discomfort | n: a feeling of being uncomfortable physically or mentally or being embarrassed; a slight pain | |
relax | v: to become or cause someone to become less active or tense and calmer | |
afford | v: to have enough money or time to be able to buy or do something | |
brave | adj: showing courage or fearlessness in the face of danger, difficulty, or adversity | |
entrepreneur | n: an individual who creates or invests in one or more businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks | |
proactive | adj: acting in advance to deal with an expected difficulty or to take advantage of an opportunity. | |
honesty | n: the quality of being truthful, sincere, and morally upright; adherence to moral and ethical principles | |
courage | n: the ability to face danger, difficulty, uncertainty, or pain without being overcome by fear or despair; the quality of being brave or courageous | |
bravery | n: courage in the face of danger | |
skip | v: to move along lightly and quickly, making a step from one foot to the other with a hop or bounce; to intentionally fail to do something which would normally do | |
native | adj: connecting with or describing someone’s birth country or place of birth, or someone born in a specific country or place | |
quintessence | n: the perfect example of a quality or class | |
inclusive | adj: including much or everything, and especially including stated limits; not excluding any of the people, things, ideas, etc. involved in something | |
notch | n: a V-shaped cut or indentation made in a surface or edge; a level of achievement or success; a point or degree of measurement or comparison | |
diverse | adj: including numerous categories of individuals or entities; various | |
slate | n: a flat piece of rock or stone that is typically used as a roofing or flooring material; a list of candidates for an election arranged in a specific order | |
candidate | n: a person who is seeking or being considered for some kind of position, title, honor, or award; a job applicant | |
bristle | n: a stiff, short hair on a mammal’s skin or a natural or artificial brush; a stiff, sharp point on a plant such as a thorn or a prickle; (verb) to react defensively to something; to stand up stiffly and be rigid | |
hire | v: to give somebody a job | |
cable | n: a set of wires covered by plastic or rubber that carries electricity, phone signals, etc.; a solid thick rope made of twisted hemp or steel wire | |
franchise | n: a legal agreement between two parties in which one party grants the other the right to use or sell its products or services under a specific brand name and business model; a business that operates under such an agreement; the right to vote in an election | |
sauce | n: a liquid or semi-solid food served on or used in preparing other foods | |
industrious | adj: hardworking, diligent, and persistent in effort | |
competitive | adj: involving competition or competitiveness | |
advantage | n: a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position; a beneficial feature or asset that someone or something has | |
extend | v: to broaden in scope, range, or area | |
develop | v: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created | |
mathematics | n: the science dealing with the logic of quantities, shapes, spaces, and arrangement | |
calculation | n: the act or process of using numbers to judge an amount of something | |
intellect | n: the ability to think logically and comprehend information, especially at an advanced level | |
smallpox | n: a highly contagious viral disease characterized by fever, weakness, spots on the skin, and often death | |
epidemic | n: the widespread outbreak of a particular disease in a large number of people at the same time | |
ravage | v: to cause damage to something badly | |
stump | v: to cause to be perplexed or confused; (noun) the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled | |
disease | n: a disorder or illness that affects the body or mind, often characterized by specific symptoms or abnormal functioning of organs or systems | |
unlikely | adj: not probable or likely to happen | |
dairy | n: a room, building, or establishment where milk and milk products are produced and processed; milk and milk products, such as butter and cheese | |
maid | n: a girl or young woman employed to do domestic work | |
vaccinate | v: to treat with a vaccine, usually by injection, to produce immunity against a disease | |
bovine | adj: relating to or resembling cows or cattle; pertaining to the characteristics or behavior of bovines | |
firm | adj: resolute or unwavering in decision-making or action; strong or secure in structure, make, or composition; reliable, trustworthy, or dependable; (noun) a business or company | |
process | n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products | |
observe | v: to watch or notice something carefully, often to gather information or insights; to take note of something or someone; to celebrate or commemorate a special event or occasion | |
purposeful | adj: having a specific aim or purpose; determined | |
intentionally | adv: in a planned or intended way | |
assume | v: to think or accept something to be true without having proof of it; to take or begin to have power; to begin to exhibit a specific quality or appearance | |
insight | n: the ability to gain an accurate and deep understanding of people or situations; an accurate and deep understanding of what something is like | |
individual | n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group | |
progression | n: the act or process of changing to the next stage or phase or moving forward | |
unbelievable | adj: beyond belief or understanding and extremely surprising | |
disconnect | v: to unfasten or disjoin something, especially to break the connection between a supply of gas, water, or electricity and a piece of equipment | |
evict | v: to expel someone from a property, especially with the support of the law | |
brutal | adj: harsh or cruel | |
pragmatist | n: a person who practically approaches situations and problems; someone who prioritizes usefulness and functionality over abstract principles or ideals | |
crack | v: to break or cause to break without dividing into separate parts; (noun) a line on the surface of something along which it has separated without breaking | |
dawn | n: the time of day when the sun’s light starts to show in the sky | |
achieve | v: to successfully complete a task or goal, often through hard work, perseverance, and dedication; to attain or accomplish something that one has set out to do | |
weave | v: to make cloth, a carpet, a basket, etc., by repeatedly crossing a single thread through two sets of long threads at a right angle to them | |
fabric | n: cloth or other material produced by weaving wool, cotton, silk, etc., used for making clothes, covering furniture, etc. | |
shrink | v: to become smaller, or to make something smaller in size or amount |