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All Words (312 Words)

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Advanced Words (66 Words)

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Word List

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Word	Meaning	Advanced
deputy	n: a person who is appointed as the substitute of another and given the power to do something instead of another
nation	n: a large organized community of people living in a particular country or region and having a particular culture
security	n: the state of being free from danger, risk, or harm; measures taken to protect against threats or attacks; a financial asset, such as a stock or bond that derives value exclusively from the ownership interest or claim to a particular underlying asset or obligation
agency	n: an organization or business that is responsible for specific activities or services, especially when representing other organizations or businesses; the capacity or power to act or exert influence; the ability to make decisions and take action
chief	adj: most important or primary; (noun) a person who is in charge
strategy	n: a detailed plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall goal.
internal	adj: of or relating to the inside of something
policy	n: a set of rules, guidelines, principles, or procedures that govern decision-making or action, often used in the context of business or government; a course of action or plan of action adopted or followed by an organization or individual to achieve a goal or objective
principal	adj: most important, main, or chief
adviser	n: a person who gives advice about a particular subject
opportune	adj: suitable or happening at a time that is suitable or convenient for a particular purpose
folk	n: people in general, especially those of a particular group or type
conversation	n: an informal talk between two or more people to exchange their views, ideas, information, etc.
arrange	v: to plan, prepare for, and carry out something
appreciate	v: to value and acknowledge the worth of someone or something; to be grateful for something or someone
kudos	n: praise, honor, or recognition for an achievement or accomplishment
disclose	v: to make something, such as secret or new information, known publicly
kernel	n: the central part or core of something, such as a seed or a computer operating system; a fundamental idea or principle
extrapolation	n: the act of estimating or inferring something based on known information or data, often beyond the range of the available information or data; a projection or projection of trends or patterns into the future
statistics	n: the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data
intern	v: to put someone in prison, especially for political or military reasons; (noun) a student or trainee who works, sometimes for free, to get work experience or to fulfill qualification criteria
import	v: to bring goods or services into a country from another country; to transfer electronic data into a database or document;
motivation	n: the reason or enthusiasm for acting or behaving in a particular way
alternative	n: one of two or more available possibilities or choice
absolutely	adv: without restriction or limitation; completely or utterly
whistleblower	n: a person who reveals or reports illegal, unethical, or immoral activities, primarily in the workplace or government, that are not publicly known but harm the public interest or other people
legitimate	adj: accordant with or allowed by law; lawful
nephew	n: a son of your brother or sister
relative	adj: considered and evaluated through comparison with something else
venue	n: a location or place where an event or activity takes place; a place where something happens or is performed
supervisor	n: a person who oversees or directs the work of others
supervise	v: to watch over and direct someone or something, especially in a position of responsibility
chain	n: a series of connected links or objects; a system or group of interconnected elements; a restraint or shackle
inspector	n: a person whose job is to inspect, examine, or investigate something, often on behalf of an organization or official body
naval	adj: of or relating to ships, sailors, or the navy
pacific	adj: peaceful in character or intent; tending to lessen or avoid conflict; calm or soothing in manner or tone; (noun, as “Pacific”) the largest and deepest of Earth’s oceanic divisions
command	n: authority, control, or mastery over something, often referring to military or leadership contexts; a directive, order, or instruction; expertise or confidence in a specific area; (verb) to give an authoritative order or instruction, or to be in charge or control of something
defend	v: to protect someone or something from attack, criticism, danger, etc.
intelligence	n: the ability to learn, comprehend, or make judgments or conclusions based on reasons
communal	adj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use
congressional	adj: of or relating to Congress, especially to the Congress of the United States
committee	n: a group of people appointed or elected to perform a specific function or manage a particular task, often within a larger organization
mechanism	n: a part of a machine, or a set of parts that performs a task; a natural or established process that occurs during a specific situation or reaction
avenue	n: a wide road in a town or city, especially with trees or tall buildings on both sides; a line of approach
comeback	n: a return to popularity, success, or performance after a decline or period of inactivity; a quick, witty response to a criticism or insult
contractor	n: a person or company that enters into a contract to provide materials or labor to perform a specific task or service
employee	n: a person who is hired to work for a business or organization in exchange for wages or salary; a worker
harsh	adj: severe and unkind; extremely tough and unpleasant to inhabit
specific	adj: clearly defined or particular to a certain thing or situation; distinct, explicit, and precise
flaw	n: a fault, mistake, or weakness that causes something not to be perfect
discovery	n: the act or process of finding information, a place, or an object, or learning about something that was previously not known
approve	v: to think that someone or something is favorable, acceptable, or appropriate; to officially accept a plan, request, etc.
branch	n: a division of a tree or woody shrub that grows out from the trunk or a main stem; a division of some larger or more complex organization
government	n: the group of people with authority to control a country or state
circumstance	n: the specific conditions or events that surround a particular situation or occurrence
argue	v: to express differing opinions or points of view, often in a heated or contentious manner; to present a case or reasoning to persuade or convince others
microphone	n: a device that converts sound into an electrical signal used for recording sounds or making the voice louder
inappropriate	adj: not suitable or proper for a particular occasion, purpose, or person
journalist	n: a person who collects and writes news stories or articles for newspapers, magazines, radio, television, or other online media
categorical	adj: stating something as an absolute fact, without the possibility of doubt or exception; relating to or included in a category or categories
amazing	adj: extremely surprising, especially in a way that you like or admire
arrogance	n: excessive self-confidence or self-importance
frame	n: a strong border or structure of the wood, metal, etc. that surrounds something such as a picture, door, or window
constitution	n: the set of fundamental principles or established precedents that a state, a country, or an organization is governed by; the act of forming or establishing something
separate	v: to force, take, or pull apart; mark as different
executive	n: a person or group of people with top-level management responsibility in a business or other organization; the branch that is responsible for implementing, administering, and enforcing laws, as well as running the day-to-day operations
legislative	adj: having to do with the process of making laws; relating to or serving as a branch of government that makes laws, such as a legislative assembly or legislature
balance	n: a condition in which everything has the same weight or force; something left after other parts have been taken away
judicial	adj: of or relating to a court, a judge, or legal judgment
oversee	v: to watch and direct someone or something to make sure that it is being done correctly
process	n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products
arrogant	adj: having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one’s importance or abilities
capability	n: the ability, skill, or competence to do something; the potential or aptitude for a particular task or function
icon	n: a picture or statue of a holy person considered to be a sacred thing; a little icon on the screen of a computer or smartphone that denotes an application or a file
traffic	n: the movement of vehicles, people, or goods along a route or through a transport system; the amount of such movement in a particular place or at a particular time
advance	v: to go or move forward; to develop in a positive way
weaponry	n: a collection of weapons (e.g., guns, knives, bombs, missiles, etc.) used or owned by a particular individual, group, military, or country
nuclear	adj: of or relating to or constituting the nucleus of an atom; deriving destructive energy from the release of atomic energy
delivery	n: the act of taking or sending something to a destination; the bringing of a baby during childbirth
nation-state	n: a sovereign political entity that is composed of a nation, which is a group of people who share a common cultural, linguistic, or ethnic identity
execute	v: to kill someone, especially as a legal punishment; to carry out or perform an action, duty, etc.
aggression	n: the act of attacking or assaulting; hostile or violent behavior
immediate	adj: happening or done without delay or occurring shortly after something else
visible	adj: capable of being seen; or open to easy view
discrete	adj: separate and distinct; not continuous; individually distinguishable
constrain	v: to restrict or limit someone or something’s freedom or ability to do something
disclosure	n: the act of making something known or revealing information that was previously hidden or secret, often used in legal or financial contexts
adversary	n: a person, group, or force that opposes or fights against another; an enemy or opponent
recognize	v: to acknowledge or realize something or someone; to identify, remember, or become aware of something that was previously known or encountered
vulnerable	adj: capable of being hurt or influenced physically or mentally
smuggle	v: to import or export something or someone without paying appropriate customs duties, often illegally
insight	n: the ability to gain an accurate and deep understanding of people or situations; an accurate and deep understanding of what something is like
oversea	adj: situated or operating beyond national boundaries; in, from, or to foreign countries
diplomat	n: a person appointed by a government to conduct diplomacy (= the management of relationships between countries) with one or more other countries or international organizations
military	adj: relating to or characteristic of members of the armed forces; of or relating to war or warfare
threat	n: a strong indication or likelihood of harm, danger, or adverse consequences; an expression of intent to inflict harm or injury on someone or something, often made as a means of coercion or intimidation
revelation	n: a fact that has been disclosed to others, especially a surprising one; the act of revealing or telling the fact or truth to others; communication of knowledge to humans by a divine or supernatural agency
necessarily	adv: in an essential manner; in such a way as could not be otherwise
allege	v: to claim or assert that something is true without providing proof or evidence
specifically	adv: only associated with or meant for one thing
telecom	n: (a shortened form of telecommunications) the communication of information over long distances through various means such as phones, television, radio, and the internet
communicate	v: to share or exchange information with others by speaking, writing, moving your body, or using other signals
methodology	n: a set of ways or principles of doing, teaching, or studying something
complexity	n: the state or quality of being complicated or intricate and difficult to understand
devise	v: to come up with an idea, plan, theory, etc., using your intelligence or imagination
responsible	adj: answerable or accountable for something within one’s power, control, or management
enhancement	n: the act of improving or making something better
pursue	v: to do something or attempt to attain something over time; to follow or seek someone or something, especially in trying to catch them
domain	n: a specific sphere of influence or control; a specific field of knowledge or expertise
awesome	adj: inspiring fear, admiration, or respect; very good, nice, fun, etc.
concentration	n: the ability to focus all your time and energy on one thing without thinking about anything else.
isolate	v: to physically or socially separate someone or something from other people or things
interdict	n: an authoritative prohibition or ban, often issued by a legal or religious authority
unfortunately	adv: by bad luck; unluckily
assurance	n: a statement or action that gives someone confidence; a statement that something will certainly be true or happen
president	n: the leader of a republic, for example, the US; the person in charge of the organization such as a company, university, club, etc.
recommendation	n: an official suggestion that something is good or suitable for a particular purpose or job
invest	v: to put money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or achieve a result
intention	n: something you want to do and are going to do
improvisation	n: the act of making something up on the spot or creating or performing something without preparation
divide	v: to separate or cause to separate into parts or groups
invention	n: the creation of a new device or process resulting from study and experimentation; the act of inventing
par	n: a state of being equal to someone or something
idealist	n: a person who is guided by ideals or principles rather than practical considerations or reality; a person who seeks to achieve a particular vision or goal for the betterment of society or humanity
lens	n: a transparent optical device with curved sides, used in an optical instrument that makes objects seem larger, smaller, clearer, etc.; (metaphor) the basic thoughts or mindsets through which someone sees or understands the environment or situation
equivalent	n: having the same value, quality, meaning, purpose, etc.
insert	v: to put something inside something else
device	n: a piece of equipment, tool, or technology that serves a particular purpose or function, often mechanical or electronic
rev	n: a measure of the rate at which an engine or motor rotates, often expressed in revolutions per minute (RPM); (verb) to increase the number of rotations per minute
viewpoint	n: a way of thinking about a specific subject; a place from which something can be viewed, especially in an area of natural beauty
utility	n: the state or quality of being useful or convenient; the service, such as electric power or water or transportation, provided by a public
chunk	n: a thick and solid mass or piece of something
transparency	n: the condition or quality of being easy to see through
secrecy	n: the state or quality of being kept hidden or private; the act of keeping something confidential or unknown to others
couch	n: a piece of furniture made for sitting, usually with a back and armrests, designed to seat more than one person
privacy	n: someone’s right to keep their personal matters and relationships not watched or interrupted by other people
participate	v: to take part in something
transparent	adj: easy to perceive, detect, or understand; (of a material or article) permitting light to pass through freely
oversight	n: the act of supervising or watching over something; a mistake caused by not paying enough attention to something
revelry	n: lively and noisy festivities, typically involving drinking, dancing, and general merrymaking; a celebration marked by indulgence and enjoyment
takeoff	n: a departure, especially of airplanes; the initial ascent of an airplane as it becomes airborne
logo	n: a symbol or design that represents a company, organization, or product used on packaging, advertisements, and other materials
eagle	n: a large predatory bird with a hooked beak and broad wings, known for its keen eyesight and powerful flight; a symbol of strength and freedom in many cultures
expose	v: to show something by uncovering it; to make something accessible to some action or influence
essentially	adv: relating to the essential features or concepts of anything
compel	v: to force or require someone to do something; to exert a strong, irresistible force or pressure that makes someone act in a certain way
industrialize	v: to organize the production of something into an industry
intercept	v: to stop and catch someone or something to prevent them from continuing to a destination
involve	v: to include or affect someone or something as a necessary part of something else
comply	v: to obey an order, set of rules, or request
broad	adj: very wide; general
suspect	v: to consider anything to be actual or probable
accurate	adj: correct and exact in all details
advantage	n: a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position; a beneficial feature or asset that someone or something has
technological	adj: based on scientific and industrial progress
unreasonable	adj: not fair, sensible, or likely to be true
seizure	n: the action of taking something from somebody by the use of legal authority; a sudden occurrence or recurrence of a disease
devote	v: to commit or dedicate oneself or one’s time, effort, or energy to a particular task or purpose
inordinate	adj: excessive, unreasonable, or disproportionate; beyond what is considered normal or appropriate
appropriate	adj: suitable or proper in the circumstances; fitting
sever	v: to break or separate something by cutting, especially suddenly and forcibly
relevance	n: the state or degree of being closely connected or appropriate to the matter at hand
encounter	v: to face something, particularly something unpleasant or difficult, while attempting to do something else; to meet, especially unexpectedly
innocent	adj: not guilty of a crime, offense, etc.; not having an evil mind or knowledge
procedure	n: a way of doing something, especially the official or well-known way
shred	v: to tear or cut something into a small pieces; (noun) a tiny or scarcely detectable amount
minimize	v: to make something, especially something bad, small or less serious
constitutional	adj: of or relating to a constitution (= the set of fundamental principles), especially of a country or government; existing as an essential characteristic
basis	n: the most important facts, ideas, or events from which something is developed; the way how things are organized or arranged
addition	n: the act or process of adding something to something else; the process of adding numbers
identify	v: to recognize someone or something and say or prove who or what they are
associate	v: to mentally connect someone or something with someone or something else
terrorism	n: the use of violence to attain political or religious goals or to compel a government to act
proliferation	n: a rapid or uncontrolled increase in the number or amount of something; the process of growing, producing, or spreading rapidly and excessively
obtain	v: to get something, especially by making a great effort
metadata	n: information that describes or provides contextual details about other data, such as the content, structure, format, or authorship of a document or file
analyst	n: someone whose job is to examine something to learn or understand more about it
invasive	adj: spreading very quickly, and often aggressively, and difficult to stop
conclude	v: to come to an end or close; to reach a judgment or opinion by reasoning
argument	n: a set of statements or reasons used to support or refute a proposition or theory; a verbal or physical fight or dispute
corresponding	adj: similar to, connected with, or accompanying something, especially in position or purpose
engage	v: to attract and keep someone’s attention and interest; to participate in or obtain services of something
viol	n: a stringed instrument, typically with six strings and frets, played with a bow, also called a viola da gamba
sanction	n: official permission or approval for an action, especially an economic or political action by a government or international organization; a penalty or punishment imposed for breaking the law, rule, or agreement; (verb) to impose a penalty or punishment for breaking the law, rule, or agreement
relate	v: to establish a connection or association between two or more things; to narrate or tell about an event, experience, or relationship; to empathize or feel sympathy with someone or something
illicit	adj: forbidden by law, rules, or custom; not approved of or socially acceptable
efficient	adj: performing at the highest level of productivity with the least wasted effort or resources; capable of achieving maximum output with minimum wasted effort, time, or materials
gigantic	adj: extremely large
contrary	n: acting in opposition to what is expected or desired
grind	v: to reduce something to small particles or powder by crushing or rubbing it; to work hard over a long period of time
valid	adj: having a reasonable basis in logic or fact; still legally or officially acceptable
petri	n: (petri dish) a small, clear, and round dish with a lid used in laboratories, especially for growing bacteria
governance	n: the act or process of governing or managing a political, social, or economic entity; the systems or principles that guide such processes
admiral	n: a high-ranking naval officer commissioned to serve as commander of a fleet or naval station; the commander of a naval force or fleet; a naval officer of high rank
arc	n: the shape of a portion of a circle or other curved line
instability	n: the state of being unstable or uncertain and likely to change suddenly
massive	adj: enormous amount; very heavy and solid
passport	n: an official document issued by a government used to verify the identity and nationality of a person for international travel
jihad	n: a concept in Islam referring to a struggle or effort, often internal, to uphold or defend the faith, which can be interpreted in different ways, including as a spiritual or political struggle
intent	n: a strong determination or attention to do or achieve something; (adjective) having a strong determination to do or achieve something
suffer	v: to experience pain, distress, or hardship; to undergo or endure something painful or unpleasant
sectarian	adj: relating to a group or faction that is narrowly focused on its own religious, political, or ideological beliefs, often at the expense of others or in opposition to differing viewpoints
violent	adj: involving or caused by physical force or aggression against someone or something
breed	v: to keep animals for producing offspring in a regulated manner
horn	n: a hard, pointed, often curved part that grows on the top of the heads of some animals, such as sheep and cows; a noisemaker or musical instrument that makes a loud noise when you blow through it
cyber	adj: relating to or involving computers, computer networks, or virtual reality
theft	n: the act of taking anything from someone or somewhere unlawfully; stealing
intellect	n: the ability to think logically and comprehend information, especially at an advanced level
property	n: a thing or things that belong to someone
enterprise	n: a business or company; a purposeful or industrious undertaking, especially one that requires effort
leapfrog	n: a children’s game in which players take turns jumping over each other’s stooped backs
contract	n: a legally binding agreement between two or more parties, setting out their rights and obligations to each other, typically in writing and enforceable by law
denial	n: a statement that something is not true or does not exist
spate	n: a sudden or short-lived outburst, increase, or surge of something, often used to describe a sudden flood of water or a burst of activity or events
sector	n: a distinct part or division of something often used to refer to a segment of an economy or industry; an area or field of work or activity
anonymous	adj: having no known name, identity, or known source
reprisal	n: an act of retaliation or revenge for a perceived wrong, often involving violence or other hostile actions
destructive	adj: causing or able to cause tremendous and irreparable damage
virus	n: a tiny infectious organic material that causes disease in people, animals, and plants
attribute	v: to say or regard that something is the result of a particular thing; (noun) a quality or feature that someone or something possesses;
desire	n: a strong feeling of wanting to have or do something
employ	v: to give somebody a job and pay them for it; to make use of
homegrown	adj: grown or produced locally rather than imported from another area
lightning	n: a flash, or several flashes, of light that accompanies an electric discharge in the atmosphere, or something resembling such a flash
incident	n: an event or occurrence, often unexpected or unplanned; something that happens
accident	n: an unfortunate event, especially one causing damage or injury
globe	n: the earth or world, mainly used to emphasize its vastness
tip	n: the top or extreme point of something slender or tapering, usually a mountain or hill; a piece of advice about something practical; a small amount of money given for services
iceberg	n: a large piece of ice floating in the sea, detached from a glacier
contribute	v: to give something, especially money or goods, to provide or achieve something together with other people
enforcement	n: the act of ensuring that rules, regulations, or laws are obeyed or implemented; the act of applying force or pressure to compel compliance with rules or laws
cooperative	adj: involving doing something jointly or working with others to achieve a common goal
far-fetched	adj: (of an idea or story) so exaggerated or ludicrous as to be very difficult to believe
controversial	adj: causing a lot of hot public discussion and dispute
needle	n: a thin, pointed object typically used for sewing or medical purposes; a metal or plastic instrument used for administering injections or drawing blood
haystack	n: a large mound of hay, usually stacked in a conical or cylindrical shape, used for animal feed or bedding
hay	n: grass that has been cut and dried for use as animal feed or bedding; a stack or bale of this dried grass
stack	n: a pile of something arranged or laid one on top of another; a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuated
typical	adj: having the usual characteristics or traits of a specific group of things
imply	v: to indicate the truth or existence of something without referring to it
discuss	v: to talk about or examine in detail through conversation or debate; to exchange ideas, opinions, or information on a particular topic
sect	n: a group of people who follow a particular religious or philosophical belief system, especially one that is regarded as outside the norm or mainstream
telephony	n: the technology or operation of telecommunication; the transmission of sound and information over long distances using telephone or other telecommunication devices
popularity	n: the state of being widely accepted, admired, or appreciated by many people
prism	n: a three-dimensional object with a triangular base and parallel sides, which refracts (= to bend something) light that passes through it, resulting in the separation and display of the colors of the visible spectrum; a metaphorical term used to describe a situation that reveals or illuminates various aspects or perspectives of a particular phenomenon or topic
amendment	n: the act or the process of changing something, especially a document or proposed new law
publicly	adv: in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; by the government
indicate	v: to show, point out, or make known something, often through a sign or a symbol; to suggest or imply something without stating it directly
investigation	n: the act or process of thoroughly examining a crime, problem, statement, etc., to uncover the truth
murder	n: the crime of killing somebody intentionally
mystery	n: something difficult to understand or explain; a secret or enigmatic quality that adds to the fascination or interest of something; a genre of fiction that involves the solution of a crime or a puzzle
mosaic	n: a pattern or image made of small regular or irregular pieces of colored stone, glass, or ceramic, or the activity or method of making these
invoke	v: to call upon or request help or support, especially from a higher power; to mention or use something as a reason or justification for actions or decisions
emotional	adj: relating to people’s feelings
achieve	v: to successfully complete a task or goal, often through hard work, perseverance, and dedication; to attain or accomplish something that one has set out to do
debate	n: a formal discussion or argument of opposing viewpoints, often to persuade others to adopt a specific position; a public discussion, often on an issue of current interest, in which participants offer opinions and differing perspectives
proportionate	adj: having a proper or suitable balance in size, amount, or degree; corresponding or in proportion to something else
congress	n: a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups
judge	n: a person who makes decisions in a court of law; (verb) to determine the result of or form a critical opinion of something
congressperson	n: a person who belongs to a congress, especially a member of the US House of Representatives; congressman (congressperson is used to avoid gender discrimination)
shock	n: a strong feeling or physical reaction to a sudden and unexpected event or experience, especially something unpleasant
reaction	n: a response that reveals a person’s feelings or attitude; (in chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others
grant	v: to agree to give or allow somebody
frequent	adj: happening constantly
disseminate	v: to spread or distribute widely, especially information or ideas; to scatter or disperse
assign	v: to give a specific job or piece of work to a someone
mention	v: to speak or write about something or someone briefly
cyberattack	n: an attempt to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system or network
disagree	v: to have or express a different opinion, idea, etc.
trade-off	n: a balance achieved between two desirable but incompatible features; an exchange that occurs as a compromise
offensive	adj: rude in a way that causes someone to feel anger, annoyance, or resentment; for the purpose of attack rather than defense
defensive	adj: used or intended to protect someone or something against attack or aggression
encrypt	v: to convert information or data into a code, thereby making it unreadable without a key or password; to conceal or obscure information in a way that makes it inaccessible to unauthorized persons
bias	n: a strong feeling in favor of or against one group of people, an idea, or thing, often not based on fair judgment
overwhelming	adj: very great or intense; so powerful that you cannot fight or react against it
manufacture	v: to make goods in large numbers, usually in a factory using machines
develop	v: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created
proposal	n: a formal suggestion or offer, sometimes a written one
recommend	v: to suggest that someone or something would be a suitable fit for a particular purpose or role
wander	v: to walk around slowly or to a place, often without any clear purpose or direction
bot	n: a computer program or software application that is capable of performing automated tasks, often on the internet; a type of electronic device that provides autonomous service or assistance to users
complimentary	adj: expressing praise or admiration; given free of charge as a courtesy or goodwill gesture; conveying or expressing a compliment
impassioned	adj: having or showing strong feelings, enthusiasm, or dedication or making a strong emotional appeal
conceive	v: to have or develop an idea, a plan, etc. in mind; to become pregnant
calm	adj: not excited, angry, or nervous; free from wind, large waves
crazy	adj: stupid or not sensible; very angry
endangered	adj: at risk of extinction because it is facing significant threats
colleague	n: one of a group of a coworker, especially in a profession or a business
scenario	n: a description of possible actions or events in the future; a written outline of a play, film, or literary work
amnesty	n: a general pardon for crimes, especially political crimes
negotiate	v: to have formal discussions with someone to reach an agreement
surrender	v: to cease resistance to an enemy or opponent and submit to their authority
quote	v: to repeat or reproduce the words or statement of someone else, often acknowledging the source; to give an estimated cost or price for goods or services
entertain	v: to keep a group of people interested or excited; to take into consideration an idea or feeling
mitigate	v: to make less severe or less intense; to alleviate or lessen the adverse effects of something
defer	v: to delay or hold back something until a later time; to refer to another source of authority
lane	n: a narrow road in the countryside; a well-defined track or path for someone such as a swimmer or driver
tradition	n: a belief, custom, or way of doing something that has been passed down from generation to generation within a group or society
jurisprudence	n: the theory and practice of law; the study and interpretation of legal principles and legal systems
presuppose	v: to assume or require as an essential condition or prerequisite; to take for granted or consider as a necessary assumption before further discussion or action
outcome	n: the result or effect of an action, event, etc.
possibility	n: a chance that something may happen or be true
justice	n: the quality of being fair and reasonable and treating people equally according to their due
rely	v: to require a specific thing or the assistance and support of someone or something to continue, run properly, or succeed.
headline	n: a heading at the top of a newspaper or magazine story or page
badge	n: a small emblem or token worn as a symbol of belonging or rank, often used by law enforcement or military organizations
tab	n: a small flap or strip of material attached to or projecting from something; the key on a typewriter or a word processor that causes a tabulation; a bill
lanyard	n: a cord or strap, often made of rope or nylon, designed to hold or secure something such as a key, identification card, or whistle, typically worn around the neck or wrist
alienated	adj: feeling isolated, estranged, or disconnected from others, often due to a sense of difference or lack of belonging
crypto	n: short for “cryptocurrency,” a digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography for security and operates independently of a central bank; someone who hides their true political beliefs or agenda, often to advance their interests or to avoid backlash from society
analytical	adj: relating to or using analysis (= the process of breaking down a complex system or concept into smaller, simpler parts to understand it better), or able to analyze
courage	n: the ability to face danger, difficulty, uncertainty, or pain without being overcome by fear or despair; the quality of being brave or courageous