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All Words (199 Words)

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Advanced Words (61 Words)

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Word List

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Word	Meaning	Advanced
extinction	n: the complete disappearance of a species from the earth
pigeon	n: a stout-bodied bird with a small head, short legs, and a short, cooing call, typically found in cities and domesticated for food
abundant	adj: present in great quantity
suddenly	adv: quickly and unexpectedly
flock	n: a gathering of sheep, goats, or birds
biology	n: the scientific study of life and the natural processes of living things
tempest	n: a severe or violent storm, especially one with strong winds and rain; a tumultuous outburst of emotions or feelings
keystone	n: the central stone at the top of an arch, which holds all other stones in place
enrich	v: to make better or improve in quality by adding something else
deciduous	adj: (of plants and shrubs) shedding its foliage annually; (of teeth, antlers, etc.) shedding its body parts at the end of a period of growth
Atlantic	adj: relating to or located near the Atlantic Ocean, which is the second-largest ocean on Earth, located between the continents of North and South America to the west and Europe and Africa to the east
gulf	n: a large ocean inlet or deep bay that is partially enclosed by land
commerce	n: the activity of buying and selling things, especially on a large scale
hunt	v: to go after and try to catch wild animals to kill them for food, sport, or profit
dense	adj: containing a large number of people or something with little space between them
slaughter	n: the killing of a large number of animals or people brutally and indiscriminately; a violent and bloody event that results in the death of many individuals
protein	n: a molecule made up of a long chain of amino acids, which is essential for the structure and function of the body’s tissues
specimen	n: an individual example or sample of something, typically used to represent a larger group or category
upside	n: the positive aspect or potential of something; the upper side of something
bison	n: a large wild animal of the cow family that has shaggy manes, large heads, and short horns, and there are American bison, also called buffalo, and European bison
buffalo	n: a large wild ox with shaggy hair found in Asia and North America
parakeet	n: any one of many small to medium-sized species of parrot, usually with a long tail
parrot	n: a tropical bird with a curved beak and the ability to mimic sounds, often kept as a pet and trained to copy the human voice
backyard	n: a whole space behind and belonging to a house
heath	n: an area of open uncultivated land, typically covered in heather, gorse, or other shrubs; a low-growing, evergreen shrub found in heathland areas
survivor	n: a person who remains alive after an event in which others have died
recreate	v: to make something that existed previously happen or appear to exist again
tragedy	n: an event or situation causing great loss, misfortune, or destruction; a play or literature that deals with a severe and sad event and often ends with the death of the main character
aurochs	n: an extinct species of wild oxen that inhabited Europe, Asia, and North Africa until the 17th century
grassland	n: a large area of land covered mainly by grass, with few or no trees, and typically used for grazing livestock
continent	n: one of the earth’s large landmasses; (adjective) abstaining from your feelings, especially your desire to have sex
cave	n: a large hole in the side of a hill, cliff, mountain, or under the ground
ibex	n: a type of wild mountain goat with long curved horns
extinct	adj: no longer in existence
marvelous	adj: causing wonder or astonishment; excellent
marsupial	adj: relating to or characteristic of mammals of the order Marsupialia, which typically carry their newborn offspring in a pouch on their abdomen; referring to animals such as kangaroos, koalas, and opossums
sorrow	n: a feeling of deep sadness, grief, or regret, especially for something lost or ending
mourning	n: the act or expression of sorrow or grief for someone who has died; a period of time set aside for such grieving
mourn	v: to feel or express sorrow, grief, or sadness, especially over the death of someone
organ	n: a part of the body of an animal or plant that has a particular purpose and performs a specific job
fossil	n: any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing that has become hard and turned into rock
colleague	n: one of a group of a coworker, especially in a profession or a business
church	n: a building or institution dedicated to religious worship or activities; a Christian religious organization or denomination
genetic	adj: of or relating to genes (= parts of the DNA in cells) or the science of genes
engineer	n: a person whose job is designing, building, or maintaining something such as machines, structures, or software
obsess	v: to fill the mind of someone continually so that one can’t think of anything else
confidence	n: the feeling or attitude that one can trust or rely on the abilities or good qualities of someone or something
methodology	n: a set of ways or principles of doing, teaching, or studying something
institute	n: an organization that has a specific purpose, particularly one dealing with science, education, or a particular profession; (verb) to initiate, introduce, or establish something
specialize	v: to become an expert in a specific career field, study, or business
conservation	n: the protection of something important, such as the natural environment or artificial structures, especially from the damaging effects of human activity
ornithologist	n: a person who studies, observes or is an expert in the scientific field of ornithology, which is the study of birds
bioethics	n: the study of ethical issues related to life sciences and healthcare, particularly those related to the moral implications of scientific advances in medicine and biology
fortunate	adj: having good luck or lucky
sequence	n: a series of related events, actions, numbers, etc., which have a particular order
molecular	adj: of or relating to molecules (= a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds)
tissue	n: an ensemble of similar cells of the animal or plant that together carry out a specific function
ancient	adj: relating to the long ago, particularly the historical period preceding the fall of the Western Roman Empire; very old
fragment	n: a small piece or part broken off or detached
technique	n: a particular way or art of doing something that needs skill
assemble	v: to collect in one place as a single group
genome	n: the complete set or sequence of genes of a human, animal, plant, or other living things
recommend	v: to suggest that someone or something would be a suitable fit for a particular purpose or role
chapter	n: a separate section of a written work usually numbered and titled
multiplex	n: a cinema complex with several screens or theaters showing different films at the same time; an electronic device that allows several signals to be transmitted or processed simultaneously through a single channel; (adjective) relating to or consisting of multiple interconnected parts or elements
automated	adj: carried out by machines or computers to replace or decrease human labor
evolution	n: a gradual process of transformation of living things
combination	n: a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities
chip	n: a small fragment of something broken off from the whole; a long and thin piece of potato fried in oil or fat
precision	n: the quality or condition of being exact and accurate
slide	v: to move or cause to move smoothly along a surface without interruption
nevertheless	adv: in spite of that; yet
individual	n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group
replace	v: to take the place of something
variation	n: the act or state of changing; a difference or change in the way something is done, made or said
allele	n: any of the alternative forms of a gene that can occupy a given chromosomal location
norm	n: something that is regarded as usual, typical, or standard
hybrid	adj: composed of different elements or mixed characters
synthetic	adj: made by combining chemical substances as opposed to being naturally occurring
relative	adj: considered and evaluated through comparison with something else
accelerate	v: to make something faster or earlier; to cause to develop or progress more quickly
genetically	adv: in a way that relates to or is produced by genes (= the units in the cells of a living thing received by an animal or plant from its parents) or heredity
coo	n: a low, soft, murmuring sound made by a dove, pigeon, or other bird; an expression of tenderness or affection; (stands for Chief Operating Officer) a senior executive position in an organization responsible for overseeing the day-to-day operations and managing various departments and functions within the company
peach	n: juicy, sweet fruit with fuzzy, pinkish-yellow skin; a person or thing that is particularly pleasing or attractive
breast	n: either of the two round soft parts of a woman’s chest which secrete milk after childbirth
decide	v: to make up someone’s mind about something; to come to a conclusion or judgment after considering options
nonprofit	adj: not established for commercial profit
revive	v: to bring back to life, consciousness, or strength; to restore
restore	v: to repair or return something or someone to a previous good state or position
responsible	adj: answerable or accountable for something within one’s power, control, or management
grad	n: (informal for graduate) a student who has recently graduated or is about to graduate from a school, college, or university
hire	v: to give somebody a job
photograph	n: a picture or image that is produced by a camera; a visual representation or record of a person, object, or scene that has been captured electronically or on film
nation	n: a large organized community of people living in a particular country or region and having a particular culture
geography	n: a field of science devoted to the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of the Earth
discovery	n: the act or process of finding information, a place, or an object, or learning about something that was previously not known
ecosystem	n: all the plants and living creatures in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment
pronounce	v: to say or speak (a word or words) correctly or in a particular way
ancestor	n: a person from whom one is descended; a forefather
domestic	adj: relating to or inside a particular country, not foreign or international
cattle	n: cows, bulls, and buffalos that are raised for their milk or meat as farm animals
unevenly	adv: in a manner that is not uniform or consistent; with irregularities or disparities
distribute	v: to give something to a large number of individuals, or to spread or furnish something
breed	v: to keep animals for producing offspring in a regulated manner
primitive	adj: of or relating to an early stage of society with no industry or technological development; simple, naive, or old-fashioned in style
hardy	adj: able to withstand harsh conditions or difficult circumstances; robust, sturdy, or resilient
rebuild	v: to build again or anew
rewild	v: to restore an area of land to its natural state, especially by reintroducing locally extinct species
introduction	n: a preliminary explanation or remarks given before the start of a text, performance, or event; the act of bringing something new into existence or introducing something to a wider audience or new market
ecology	n: the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment
canopy	n: a covering, typically of fabric, supported on poles or suspended above a bed, throne, or other object, used to shelter or screen the person or object below it
biodiversity	n: the number and variety of plants and animals that exist in a particular area or the world and make a balanced environment
meadow	n: a field of grass and wildflowers, especially one used for hay
amazing	adj: extremely surprising, especially in a way that you like or admire
capture	v: to catch a person or an animal and confine them in an area which they cannot escape
cryopreservation	n: the process of preserving biological material at very low temperatures, often below -150°C, to maintain its viability and function
liquid	n: a substance, such as water or oil that flows freely and is neither a solid nor a gas
nitrogen	n: a chemical element with the symbol N and atomic number 7, which is a highly reactive element that forms part of many compounds, including amino acids and proteins
release	v: to set free or allow to escape from confinement
clone	n: a plant or animal whose genetic information is identical to that of a parent organism from which it was created; an unauthorized copy or imitation
pregnant	adj: having a baby or young animal developing in the uterus
interspecies	adj: occurring between or involving different species; pertaining to interactions between different species
respiration	n: the process of inhaling and exhaling air to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment; the total of the physiological processes by which living organisms metabolize oxygen and release carbon dioxide
malformed	adj: having an abnormal or distorted shape or structure, often due to a genetic mutation or developmental pattern
lung	n: either of the two organs in the chest that people and some animals use for breathing
confident	adj: feeling sure about your abilities or qualities or having trust in people, plans, or the future
eventually	adv: finally, particularly after a long time or a lot of struggle, complications, and so on
pioneer	n: inventor; explorer; someone who is among the first to achieve something
depth	n: the distance between the top and bottom of something; between the top surface and a distance below it
degree	n: a unit of measurement for angles, temperature, or level of proficiency or achievement; a rank or level of academic or professional attainment
intact	adj: undamaged and complete
viable	adj: capable of being done as intended; able to succeed
bob	v: to move up and down quickly and repeatedly, often in a short, jerky motion; to cut, trim, or shorten hair, especially by repeatedly snipping with scissors; (noun) a hairstyle in which the hair is cut short and even all around, usually above the shoulders
advance	v: to go or move forward; to develop in a positive way
endangered	adj: at risk of extinction because it is facing significant threats
cow	n: a domesticated mammal with characteristic features such as a hump, large udders, and curved horns that is raised for its milk or meat
thrive	v: to grow vigorously; to make steady progress
exciting	adj: causing a lot of interest or excitement
induce	v: to persuade someone to do something; to cause to act in a specific manner
pluripotent	adj: describing cells that have the potential to differentiate into any specialized cell in the body, often used in the context of stem cell research and applications
stem	n: the central part of something from which other parts can develop or grow; the part of a word common to all its inflected variants; (verb) to grow out of, have roots in, or originate in
germ	n: a very tiny living that causes the disease; a piece of something such as an organism, concept, etc., capable of growing into a new one or part of one
sperm	n: the reproductive cell produced by a man or male animal
miracle	n: an act or occurrence that is not explicable by natural or scientific laws and is therefore believed to be caused by God
falcon	n: a bird of prey characterized by its sharp talons and hooked beak; typically having a long tail and wingspan and known for its swift and agile flight
fibroblast	n: a type of cell in connective tissue that produces and maintains the extracellular matrix, which provides support and structure to tissues and organs
plasma	n: (biology) the yellow-colored liquid component of blood, in which blood cells are suspended; (physics) one of the four fundamental states of matter consisting of positive ions and free electrons
embryo	n: an animal organism in the early stages of growth, either in its mother’s womb or in an egg, or a plant that is developing in a seed
gonad	n: a reproductive organ that produces gametes, such as testes in males or ovaries in females
slightly	adv: in a small degree or extent; a little
supplement	n: something that is added to something else to make it better or complete it
nest	n: a structure in which animals lay their eggs or give birth to their young
conservationist	n: a person who advocates or acts to protect and preserve the environment and wildlife
temple	n: a place of worship, especially one that is associated with a particular religion or faith; the flat area on either side of the forehead
excite	v: to make someone feel suddenly enthusiastic or eager
competitive	adj: involving competition or competitiveness
ivory	n: a hard, creamy-white substance that comes from the tusks of elephants, walruses, and some other animals and is used to make ornaments and other decorative items
bum	n: a person who is homeless or lives in poverty; a lazy, shiftless, or worthless person; a beggar; a person who spends time doing nothing productive
critic	n: someone who expresses opinions about the quality of books, music, etc.
bald	adj: having no hair on the head; having a smooth, shiny scalp with no hair
eagle	n: a large predatory bird with a hooked beak and broad wings, known for its keen eyesight and powerful flight; a symbol of strength and freedom in many cultures
rev	n: a measure of the rate at which an engine or motor rotates, often expressed in revolutions per minute (RPM); (verb) to increase the number of rotations per minute
relate	v: to establish a connection or association between two or more things; to narrate or tell about an event, experience, or relationship; to empathize or feel sympathy with someone or something
captivity	n: the situation in which a person or animal is kept in prison or a space that they cannot escape from
condor	n: a large bird of prey with a wingspan of up to ten feet, primarily found in South America
gorilla	n: a large, powerful, and intelligent primate found in the forests of central Africa, with coarse black or brown fur and a distinctive face
ecotourism	n: a form of tourism that involves responsible travel to natural areas while promoting conservation and local community development
absolutely	adv: without restriction or limitation; completely or utterly
brilliant	adj: extremely clever, skilled, or impressive
smartphone	n: a mobile phone that functions as a computer and connects to the Internet
rhinoceros	n: (also rhino) a large, thick-skinned mammal with one or two horns on the nose, typically found in Africa and Asia.
tinker	v: to make repairs, adjustments, or improvements to something, especially in an experimental or makeshift way
flutter	v: to wave or flap quickly and lightly; (noun) the act of moving back and forth
magic	n: beliefs and actions employed to influence supernatural beings and forces; any art or performance that invokes supernatural powers
woodpecker	n: a type of bird characterized by its habit of tapping or drumming against tree trunks with its strong beak, known for its ability to excavate holes in tree trunks and branches for nesting and foraging purposes
monk	n: a member of a religious community of men living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience
seal	v: to close or fasten an envelope, etc. securely; (noun) a large marine mammal that chiefly lives in cold regions and comes on shore to breed
woolly	adj: covered with thick, soft, and often curly hair or fibers; lacking clarity or precision
mammoth	adj: exceedingly large or extensive; (noun) any of numerous extinct elephants widely distributed in the Pleistocene
moral	adj: concerned with the principles of what is right and wrong, fairness, honesty, etc.
obligation	n: the state of being morally or legally bound to do or pay something
damage	v: to harm or cause injury to something or someone, often resulting in decreased value or functionality; to impair or negatively affect something, such as a reputation or relationship; (noun) harm or injury that is caused to a person, thing, or entity
expand	v: to increase or to make something greater in size, number, or importance
emotional	adj: relating to people’s feelings
topic	n: a subject that is being discussed or written about
suspect	v: to consider anything to be actual or probable
torment	n: unbearable physical pain or extreme mental distress; (verb) to cause severe physical or mental suffering to someone, or to be the victim of such suffering
humankind	n: the whole of the living human inhabitants of the earth
interfere	v: to get involved in and prevent a process or activity from continuing
unintended	adj: not planned or meant
consequence	n: the outcome of a particular action or event, especially relative to an individual
cork	n: a type of light and buoyant material that comes from the bark of the cork oak tree often used as a stopper for bottles or as a material for insulation or flooring; (verb) to close or seal something with a cork or similar stopper
brand	n: a type of product, service, etc., made by a particular company and sold under a specific name; identification mark on the skin of livestock, criminals, etc., made by burning
shifting	adj: constantly changing or moving
baseline	n: a starting point or minimum for comparing facts; the back line bounding each end of a tennis or handball court
process	n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products
generation	n: all the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively; the production of heat or electricity
conversation	n: an informal talk between two or more people to exchange their views, ideas, information, etc.
thrill	n: a feeling of extreme and sudden excitement and pleasure; to cause someone to feel sudden intense sensation or emotion