Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (153 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Advanced Words (29 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
diaper | n: a soft, absorbent piece of material worn by babies and young children around their waist and between their legs to catch urine and feces | |
swell | v: to become larger or more inflated; to become more intense or important | |
enormous | adj: extremely large or great | |
experiment | n: the scientific test conducted to observe what happens and gain new knowledge | |
volume | n: the amount of space occupied by an object or substance; the magnitude of sound | |
industrial | adj: of or relating to or resulting from industry | |
polymer | n: a substance composed of macromolecules (= large groups of atoms) made from many smaller and simpler molecules | |
brain | n: the organ inside the head that is responsible for one’s movement, thought, memory, and feeling | |
peer | n: a person who has the same age, status, or ability | |
biomolecule | n: a molecule produced by a living organism, typically composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements, plays a vital role in various biological processes such as metabolism, energy production, and genetic information transfer | |
dimension | n: a measurable extent of a particular kind, such as width, height, or length | |
structure | n: the way of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts, or a complex thing constructed of many parts | |
yield | n: the total output of crops, profits, etc. that are produced; (verb) to produce or supply helpful something, such as a profit, an amount of food, or information | |
emotion | n: a strong feeling such as love, anger, etc. deriving from one’s situation, mood, or relationships with others | |
pinpoint | v: to locate or identify the exact position in space or time of something | |
disease | n: a disorder or illness that affects the body or mind, often characterized by specific symptoms or abnormal functioning of organs or systems | |
Alzheimer | n: a neurodegenerative disease that causes memory loss, cognitive decline, and behavioral issues; is the most common cause of dementia in older adults | |
epilepsy | n: a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures or convulsions, which can manifest in a variety of ways and be caused by various factors | |
origin | n: the first existence or beginning of something | |
neuroscience | n: the scientific study of the function, structure, and disorder of the brain and the nervous system | |
invention | n: the creation of a new device or process resulting from study and experimentation; the act of inventing | |
incredibly | adv: in a way that is very difficult to believe; exceedingly or extremely | |
complicated | adj: involving a lot of different things or parts in a way that is difficult to understand or analyze | |
neuron | n: a cell that is specialized to carry information within the brain and between the brain and other parts of the body | |
complexity | n: the state or quality of being complicated or intricate and difficult to understand | |
geometry | n: the area of pure mathematics that deals with the points, lines, curves, and surfaces | |
electrical | adj: relating to electricity | |
junction | n: a point where two or more things meet or come together, particularly roads, railways, or rivers; a place or time of joining or combining | |
synapse | n: the fact or state of failing to finish an activity and of stopping using, making, or doing it | |
exchange | v: to give something and receive something else in return, often with the implication that the items being traded are of equal or comparable value; (noun) the act of giving or taking something in return for something else; a place or system where goods or services can be bought, sold, or traded | |
chemical | adj: relating to or connected with chemistry; | |
density | n: the quality of compactness of a substance | |
incredible | adj: unbelievable; enormous | |
cubic | adj: having the shape of a cube or being of three dimensions; measured in units that are the third power of a linear unit | |
zoom | v: to move along very quickly; (noun) the act of rising upward into the air | |
rendition | n: a performance or interpretation, often of a piece of music or artwork; a version or translation of something into another language or style; the act of surrendering someone to another country for interrogation or punishment | |
nanoscale | adj: on a scale that can be measured in nanometres (= one billionth of a meter); on a very small scale | |
mediate | v: to try to bring about an agreement or understanding between people who are in conflict | |
pulse | n: the regular heartbeat as it sends blood around the body, especially when it is felt at the wrist or side of the neck; a solid regular vibration of sound, electric current, light, or other waves | |
molecule | n: a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds | |
conduct | v: to organize and carry out a particular activity | |
decision | n: the act or process of making up someone’s mind about something; a choice or judgment reached after considering options | |
molecular | adj: of or relating to molecules (= a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds) | |
disorder | n: an untidy state or a lack of organization; a physical condition or illness that causes problems with how a section of the body or brain functions | |
computation | n: the act or process of calculating something, especially an answer or amount, by using a machine or calculator | |
afflict | v: to cause pain, suffering, or distress to someone or something | |
patient | n: a person who is receiving medical treatment, care, or attention from a healthcare professional, such as a doctor, nurse, or therapist; a personal quality or characteristic | |
suffer | v: to experience pain, distress, or hardship; to undergo or endure something painful or unpleasant | |
confront | v: to face, meet or deal with a problem or difficult situation or person | |
scan | v: to examine something hastily, with the eyes or with a machine, to get information | |
invasive | adj: spreading very quickly, and often aggressively, and difficult to stop | |
spatial | adj: of or relating space and the position, area, and size of things | |
crude | adj: being in an unrefined or natural state; (noun) the unprocessed form of oil | |
blob | n: a small amount or drop of a thick liquid or sticky substance | |
voxel | n: a 3D pixel (= a small but volumetric unit) in a three-dimensional space defined by x-, y-, and z- coordinates; a digital image element representing a tiny cube in a 3D picture, with its color and brightness determined by the values assigned to the voxels in its vicinity | |
resolution | n: a firm decision or determination to do or not do something; the action of solving a problem, dispute, or conflict; the quality of being resolved or determined; the clarity and sharpness of an image or display | |
contribute | v: to give something, especially money or goods, to provide or achieve something together with other people | |
conscious | adj: being aware of and able to respond to what is happening around you | |
extreme | adj: very great in amount or degree | |
microscope | n: an instrument used to see objects or substances that are too small to be seen with the naked eye | |
bacteria | n: single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms that exist in large numbers in the air, water, and soil, and also in living and dead creatures and plants, and are often a cause of disease | |
discovery | n: the act or process of finding information, a place, or an object, or learning about something that was previously not known | |
fundamental | adj: forming an essential base or core from which everything else develops or is affected | |
individual | n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group | |
opposition | n: the act of disagreeing or resisting; the state of strong disagreement | |
darn | v: to mend a piece of clothing by sewing over a hole or tear with small, tight stitches | |
initially | adv: at the beginning; at first | |
grad | n: (informal for graduate) a student who has recently graduated or is about to graduate from a school, college, or university | |
process | n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products | |
decide | v: to make up someone’s mind about something; to come to a conclusion or judgment after considering options | |
install | v: to fix furniture, a machine, or a piece of equipment into position so that it can be used; put into an office or a position | |
physically | adv: in a way related to a person’s body or appearance rather than their mind | |
distinguish | v: to notice or understand the difference between two people or things | |
dramatic | adj: very sudden, very excellent, or full of action and excitement | |
demonstrate | v: to display something or give an exhibition to an interested audience | |
extract | n: a short passage taken from a book, piece of music, etc.; a substance obtained from something through a specific process; (verb) to obtain from something or to remove something by effort or force | |
grain | n: wheat or any other small hard seeds used as a food; a relatively small granular particle of a substance | |
teaspoon | n: a small spoon used to stir or measure out small amounts of some ingredients, typically sugar, salt, or spices, in cooking or serving | |
hundredfold | adj: a hundred times as great or as much | |
chemistry | n: the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions | |
chain | n: a series of connected links or objects; a system or group of interconnected elements; a restraint or shackle | |
atom | n: the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element, composed of a nucleus and one or more electrons bound to the nucleus | |
arrange | v: to plan, prepare for, and carry out something | |
dense | adj: containing a large number of people or something with little space between them | |
separate | v: to force, take, or pull apart; mark as different | |
distance | n: the amount of space between two points, measured in units such as miles, meters, or kilometers; the extent, scope, or range between two things, such as distance or emotional distance | |
absorb | v: to take in a fluid or other substance gradually | |
mystery | n: something difficult to understand or explain; a secret or enigmatic quality that adds to the fascination or interest of something; a genre of fiction that involves the solution of a crime or a puzzle | |
animation | n: the technique of photographing successive drawings or positions of puppets or models to create an illusion of movement when the film is shown as a sequence; enthusiasm and energy in the way you look or behave | |
render | v: to bring someone or something into a particular state; to provide something such as service, help, etc. | |
attach | v: to fasten, join, or connect one thing to another | |
anchor | n: a device, typically made of metal, that is used to moor a ship or boat in a particular place, typically by being dropped to the seabed; a central cohesive source of support and stability | |
handle | v: to deal with a situation, problem, or strong emotion | |
bind | v: to tie or fasten someone or something tightly with rope, string, etc. so that they cannot move or are held together strongly | |
exert | v: to put forth effort; to put into action; to bring into play | |
dump | v: to deposit or dispose of something, such as trash, waste, etc., carelessly or hurriedly | |
obvious | adj: easy to see, discover or understand | |
monomer | n: a molecule capable of bonding chemically with other molecules to form a polymer, which is the basic building block of larger molecular structures | |
trigger | v: to make something happen suddenly; to cause something such as a device, machine, etc. to function | |
reaction | n: a response that reveals a person’s feelings or attitude; (in chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others | |
tissue | n: an ensemble of similar cells of the animal or plant that together carry out a specific function | |
eventually | adv: finally, particularly after a long time or a lot of struggle, complications, and so on | |
specimen | n: an individual example or sample of something, typically used to represent a larger group or category | |
loosen | v: to make something less tight, firm, or fixed; to free from restraint or constraint; to relax | |
balloon | n: a small bag made of thin rubber or other light material that can be inflated with air or gas, used as a toy or as a decoration; (verb) to become inflated | |
particle | n: a small piece of something; a word or piece of a term with grammatical function but little or no significance | |
visible | adj: capable of being seen; or open to easy view | |
glowing | adj: highly enthusiastic; greatly praised | |
dye | v: to color a textile or hair by immersing it in a colored liquid or substance | |
invisible | adj: impossible or nearly impossible to see | |
obscure | adj: not well known to many people | |
constellation | n: a group of stars that form a recognizable pattern and have a name; a group of related or similar ideas, things, or people | |
infuse | v: to fill something with a particular quality, feeling, or influence; to imbue | |
threefold | adj: three times as great or as many | |
evenly | adv: in equal amounts or shares; in a balanced or impartial way | |
expansion | n: the process of becoming larger or more extensive, or the result of this process | |
configuration | n: the arrangement or pattern of something or a group of related things | |
circuit | n: (in electrical engineering) an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow; a journey or route around a particular place or area | |
involve | v: to include or affect someone or something as a necessary part of something else | |
configure | v: to set up or arrange something in a particular way or for a specific purpose | |
undergo | v: to go through something unpleasant or that involves a change | |
systematic | adj: done or acting according to a determined set of systems or plans: | |
therapeutic | adj: relating to or involved in the treatment of illness or injury | |
aim | v: to try or plan to get or achieve something | |
biomedical | adj: relating to the application of the natural sciences, especially biology, and physiology, to clinical medicine and healthcare | |
biopsy | n: the process of removing and examining tissue from the body of the sick person to determine the existence or cause of a disease | |
breast | n: either of the two round soft parts of a woman’s chest which secrete milk after childbirth | |
cancer | n: abnormal growth of cells that can invade and destroy surrounding tissues and organs; a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells | |
immune | adj: protected against a particular disease or toxin due to the presence of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells | |
develop | v: to grow or expand; to improve or refine through a process of progress and refinement, often to achieve greater sophistication or complexity; to elaborate or add detail to something that is in the process of being created | |
large-scale | adj: involving many people or things and involving a lot of change or activity | |
biology | n: the scientific study of life and the natural processes of living things | |
tick | n: a light, sharp, repetitive sound or action; a mark indicating that something is correct or has been done; any of two families of small parasitic arachnids with barbed proboscis | |
tumor | n: a mass of diseased tissue that forms when cells in the body divide and grow in an uncontrolled way | |
wipe | v: to clean or dry something by rubbing with a piece of cloth or paper or one’s hand and removing dirt, food, or liquid | |
medicinal | adj: of or relating to the treatment or cure of disease | |
guesswork | n: the act or process of making an estimate or speculation based on incomplete or uncertain information; conjecture or supposition | |
reliable | adj: worthy of being relied on; trustworthy | |
solid | adj: hard or firm; characterized by good substantial quality | |
gravity | n: the force that attracts a body towards the center of the earth or towards any other physical body having mass; a manner that is solemn | |
aerodynamics | n: the study of the motion of air, particularly its interaction with solid objects moving through it, such as aircraft or cars | |
rocket | n: a large tube-shaped object that moves very first by a stream of gases let out behind it, used for space travel or as a weapon | |
feat | n: a notable or impressive achievement, especially one that requires great skill or bravery | |
engineer | n: a person whose job is designing, building, or maintaining something such as machines, structures, or software | |
necessarily | adv: in an essential manner; in such a way as could not be otherwise | |
analogous | adj: similar or equivalent in some respects, typically as a result of functioning in a similar way | |
argue | v: to express differing opinions or points of view, often in a heated or contentious manner; to present a case or reasoning to persuade or convince others | |
overcome | v: to succeed in controlling or dealing with something, such as a problem or difficulty; to defeat or overwhelm someone | |
plague | n: any epidemic disease with a high death rate; (also called pest) a serious, sometimes fatal, infection spread by rats that causes fever and swellings on the body | |
bioengineering | n: the application of engineering principles to the design and production of biological systems and products | |
endeavor | v: to make an earnest attempt or effort; to strive or work hard towards a goal or objective | |
govern | v: to legally control and direct a country, city, group of people, etc. and be responsible for introducing new laws, organizing and maintaining public services | |
advance | v: to go or move forward; to develop in a positive way |