Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (152 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Advanced Words (36 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
exploration | n: the activity of searching and finding out about something through a place | |
commercialize | v: to make something available for sale or use on a large scale | |
mar | v: to damage or spoil the appearance or surface of something | |
fascinate | v: to attract and hold the attention of someone deeply and irresistibly | |
implication | n: something that is inferred or indirectly stated; the act or fact of being involved in something | |
historic | adj: famous or significant in history, or potentially so | |
aggressive | adj: behaving in an angry, energetic, or threatening way towards another person; tending to spread quickly | |
exploitation | n: the process of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful | |
ongoing | adj: continuing to exist or develop, or currently happening | |
colonize | v: to establish a colony in or on a specific place; to settle or occupy in large numbers | |
process | n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products | |
unfair | adj: not giving equal treatment or opportunities to people involved; marked by injustice, partiality, or deception | |
perpetuate | v: to make something continue or prevail for a long time | |
colonial | adj: of or relating to a colony (= a territory that is controlled by a more powerful country); to the period of time during which a country or region was a colony | |
appoint | v: to give someone a job or role, especially as a public official or member of an organization; to arrange or decide on a time or a place | |
residence | n: the fact or condition of living in a particular place; a home | |
unique | adj: being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else | |
opportune | adj: suitable or happening at a time that is suitable or convenient for a particular purpose | |
bold | adj: brave, daring, and confident; not frightened of danger or afraid to say what you feel or to take risks | |
rethink | v: to consider again a plan, idea, etc., especially to change it | |
privilege | n: a special right or advantage that only one person or group of people has, usually because they are rich and powerful in a society | |
individual | n: a single person or thing, as distinct from a group | |
presume | v: to suppose or assume something to be true, often without sufficient evidence or proof; to take liberties, behave impolitely, or overstep one’s bounds, often due to arrogance or ignorance | |
superior | adj: better, higher in quality, or more advanced than others | |
vast | adj: enormous in size, number, amount, or quantity | |
heritage | n: the culture and traditions that are passed down from previous generations | |
introductory | adj: intended as an introduction or preliminary; serving as a base or starting point | |
humanity | n: all people living on the earth; the quality or state of being human rather than an animal, a machine, etc. | |
achievement | n: a thing that someone has accomplished, primarily through their effort and ability | |
diversity | n: the quality or fact of many different types of things or people being included in something; a range of different things or people | |
ritual | n: any customary observance or practice; any prescribed procedure for conducting religious ceremonies | |
weave | v: to make cloth, a carpet, a basket, etc., by repeatedly crossing a single thread through two sets of long threads at a right angle to them | |
belong | v: to be the property of someone or something; to be a member or part of a group; to be in the proper or appropriate place | |
thrive | v: to grow vigorously; to make steady progress | |
ethical | adj: of or relating to principles about what is right and wrong, or the branch of knowledge dealing with these | |
spiritual | adj: relating to or affecting the human spirit or soul as opposed to material or physical things | |
discuss | v: to talk about or examine in detail through conversation or debate; to exchange ideas, opinions, or information on a particular topic | |
precise | adj: sharply exact or accurate or delimited | |
artistic | adj: of or relating to art or artist; satisfying aesthetic standards and sensibilities | |
appreciate | v: to value and acknowledge the worth of someone or something; to be grateful for something or someone | |
dimension | n: a measurable extent of a particular kind, such as width, height, or length | |
nostalgia | n: a sentimental longing or wistful affection for a period in the past | |
condescension | n: an attitude of patronizing superiority or disdain towards others, often based on a feeling of superiority or arrogance | |
icon | n: a picture or statue of a holy person considered to be a sacred thing; a little icon on the screen of a computer or smartphone that denotes an application or a file | |
sham | n: something that is not as good or true as it seems to be and is intended to deceive people; a person who pretends to be something they are not | |
shrine | n: a place considered holy because of its association with a deity or a sacred person or relic or because it is a place of pilgrimage or worship | |
wit | n: the ability to say or write things or ideas in a clever and humorous way | |
celebrate | v: to acknowledge a memorable or good day or event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity | |
bless | v: to make or pronounce holy; to hallow; to consecrate; to sanctify | |
anniversary | n: the annual recurrence of a date marking a notable event; a date on which an event occurred in a previous year | |
departure | n: the act of leaving, especially to start a journey | |
spirit | n: the part of a person which is the seat of their mind, feelings, and character rather than their physical body; the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people | |
prehistoric | adj: belonging to or existing in times before recorded history; no longer fashionable | |
resilient | adj: able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions | |
empower | v: to give someone the power or authority to do something | |
ceremony | n: a formal event or ritual, often religious or solemn | |
bow | v: to bend your knee or body, or lower your head; (noun) a weapon made of a curved piece of wood or other flexible material, strung with a cord and used to shoot arrows | |
surround | v: to be all around something or somebody | |
blade | n: the flat part of a knife, weapon, or machine with a very thin edge used for cutting | |
costume | n: a set of clothes worn by an actor in a play or film or by a person representing a particular character or occupation | |
elevate | v: to raise something from a lower to a higher position; to give a promotion to or assign to a higher position | |
acquire | v: to buy or obtain something such as an asset, object, knowledge, etc., for oneself | |
transform | v: to change in outward structure or looks; | |
pray | v: to make a request or petition to a higher power, especially in the form of a respectful or humble request | |
grace | n: a quality of being pleasing, especially in appearance or manner; a temporary exemption, especially an extended period granted as a special favor; a short prayer of thanks before a meal | |
humble | adj: having or showing a modest or low estimate of one’s quality or importance | |
ancient | adj: relating to the long ago, particularly the historical period preceding the fall of the Western Roman Empire; very old | |
maintain | v: to continue to uphold or sustain; to keep in a particular state or condition; to assert or declare something to be true | |
fragile | adj: delicate or easily broken or damaged | |
cosmic | adj: relating to the universe or cosmos; vast or limitless | |
balance | n: a condition in which everything has the same weight or force; something left after other parts have been taken away | |
Don | n: a Spanish gentleman; a university lecturer, especially a senior member of a college at Oxford or Cambridge | |
heal | v: to make a wound or injury to become well again | |
indigenous | adj: someone or something that is native to or occurring naturally in a particular place | |
generation | n: all the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively; the production of heat or electricity | |
educational | adj: relating to education or providing knowledge or instruction | |
discipline | n: the practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior, using and punishments if these are broken; a region of activity, knowledge, or influence | |
communicate | v: to share or exchange information with others by speaking, writing, moving your body, or using other signals | |
medicinal | adj: of or relating to the treatment or cure of disease | |
independence | n: freedom from another’s or others’ control or influence | |
entangle | v: to become twisted or knotted together, especially in a way that makes it difficult to separate them; to involve in something complicated or difficult to escape | |
cosmos | n: another name for the universe, mainly used when it is thought of as an ordered system | |
revolve | v: to rotate around a central point | |
interconnect | v: to connect similar things | |
rhythm | n: a strong regular repeated pattern of sounds, words, or musical notes that are used in music, poetry, and dancing | |
infuse | v: to fill something with a particular quality, feeling, or influence; to imbue | |
healing | n: the process of becoming or making somebody or something well again | |
trivial | adj: of little value or importance | |
decorative | adj: serving to make something look more attractive or pretty; embellishing | |
gesture | n: a movement of the hands, head, or face that express a particular meaning | |
tradition | n: a belief, custom, or way of doing something that has been passed down from generation to generation within a group or society | |
immobile | adj: unable to move or be moved, particularly due to injury, sickness, or mechanical defect | |
regenerative | adj: tending to regrow or restore lost or injured tissue | |
wisdom | n: the quality of being wise, or the ability to use your knowledge and experience to make sensible decisions | |
definitely | adv: without any question and beyond doubt; clearly | |
decide | v: to make up someone’s mind about something; to come to a conclusion or judgment after considering options | |
recognize | v: to acknowledge or realize something or someone; to identify, remember, or become aware of something that was previously known or encountered | |
universal | adj: existing or affecting everywhere or everyone | |
symbol | n: something visible that is used to represent something else | |
rebirth | n: the process of being reborn or starting anew, especially after a period of decline or stagnation | |
renewal | n: the process of making something new or active again; the act of renewing a subscription, license, etc. | |
permanent | adj: lasting for a long time without essential change | |
presence | n: the fact or state that someone or something exists, occurs, or is present | |
propose | v: to make a proposal, declare a plan for something | |
temple | n: a place of worship, especially one that is associated with a particular religion or faith; the flat area on either side of the forehead | |
diverse | adj: including numerous categories of individuals or entities; various | |
rim | n: the edge of something in the shape of a more or less circular object | |
crater | n: a huge bowl-shaped cavity in the earth or an object in space, usually created by an explosion or the impact of a meteorite | |
gigantic | adj: extremely large | |
feat | n: a notable or impressive achievement, especially one that requires great skill or bravery | |
peak | n: the point to which something or someone is at its strongest, best, or most successful; the pointed top of a mountain | |
eternal | adj: being without beginning or end; lasting forever | |
perpetual | adj: continuing for an extended period in the same way without stopping or being interrupted | |
advantage | n: a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position; a beneficial feature or asset that someone or something has | |
lunar | adj: of or pertaining to the moon | |
microgravity | n: a condition of feeble gravity, often experienced by objects or organisms in orbit around a planet or other celestial body, such as the International Space Station | |
complexity | n: the state or quality of being complicated or intricate and difficult to understand | |
celestial | adj: relating to the sky or the heavens; of or like the sky or the heavens | |
mechanics | n: the branch of physics that deals with the study of motion, forces, and energy; (mechanic) someone whose occupation is repairing and maintaining automobiles | |
operate | v: to work in a particular way; to supervise something | |
pole | n: one of two antipodal points where the Earth’s axis of rotation intersects the Earth’s surface; a long, slender, rounded rod, typically of wood or metal, used as a support or to hang something | |
sheltered | adj: protected or shielded from danger or harmful influences; inexperienced or innocent of certain unpleasantness or harsh realities of life | |
interior | n: the inside or inner part of something; the space within the walls of a building | |
trace | v: to find or discover someone or something that was lost | |
intriguing | adj: arousing curiosity or interest, often due to a mysterious or complex quality; fascinating or captivating | |
aerospace | adj: pertaining to the design, engineering, science, and technology related to the Earth’s atmosphere and the exploration or use of space beyond it | |
symbolize | v: to represent or stand for something else, particularly an abstract concept or idea; to be an emblem or sign of something | |
ancestral | adj: related to or connected with members of your family from the past | |
mask | v: to conceal something; (noun) a covering that you wear over your face to hide it | |
vessel | n: a ship or large boat | |
artifact | n: a person-made object, especially one of historical or cultural interest | |
imply | v: to indicate the truth or existence of something without referring to it | |
transformation | n: a complete change in form, nature, or appearance of someone or something | |
distant | adj: far away in space, time, or where you are; far apart in relevance, relationship, or kinship | |
represent | v: to speak, act, or be present on behalf of another person or group; to form or constitute | |
embedded | adj: fixed firmly into the surface of something | |
relate | v: to establish a connection or association between two or more things; to narrate or tell about an event, experience, or relationship; to empathize or feel sympathy with someone or something | |
harsh | adj: severe and unkind; extremely tough and unpleasant to inhabit | |
planet | n: any of the nine large celestial bodies that circle in the solar system; any celestial body that revolves around a star | |
monument | n: a statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a person or event | |
imaginary | adj: existing only in someone’s mind | |
utopian | adj: ideal and perfect; relating to or resembling a utopia (= an ideal and perfect society) | |
vision | n: the ability to think about or see the future with imagination and intelligence; the faculty of being able to see | |
interplanetary | adj: relating to or occurring between planets, particularly regarding space travel or communication | |
prejudice | n: a thought or feeling that is unfair and makes no sense, mainly when it is formed without enough thought or knowledge | |
narrative | n: a story or a description of a series of events or process of telling a story | |
survival | n: the state of continuing to exist or live, frequently in the face of difficulty or danger | |
expense | n: the money, time, or effort incurred or required for something | |
vulnerable | adj: capable of being hurt or influenced physically or mentally | |
acknowledge | v: to accept or admit the existence, reality, or truth of something; to accept that someone or something has a particular authority or quality; to express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for someone’s help, commitment, etc.; | |
universe | n: everything that exists, especially all physical matter, including planets, stars, galaxies, and all other forms of matter and energy | |
responsible | adj: answerable or accountable for something within one’s power, control, or management |