Important (Read me first!)
This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.
We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.
Reference Source
You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?
All Words (126 Words)
You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.
Quick Look
Podcast
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Advanced Words (24 Words)
If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.
YouTube Post
Vocabulary Builder
Word List
You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.
Word | Meaning | Advanced |
---|---|---|
traumatic | adj: relating to or caused by injury, especially emotional injury | |
brain | n: the organ inside the head that is responsible for one’s movement, thought, memory, and feeling | |
injury | n: harm done to a person’s or an animal’s body caused by an accident or an attack | |
disrupt | v: to prevent or stop something, especially an event, activity, or process, from continuing in the usual way by causing a problem or disturbance | |
function | n: the purpose or use of an object, system, or process; a particular activity or operation that is designed to serve a specific purpose; a mathematical concept that describes a relationship between two sets of values, called the input and output sets; (verb) to operate or work in a specific way, or to perform a particular task or purpose | |
external | adj: belonging to or situated outside of someone or something | |
definition | n: a concise explanation of the meaning of a word, phrase, or symbol | |
athlete | n: a person who competes in one or more sports that involve physical strength, speed, or endurance | |
imagery | n: the use of words or pictures in books, photographs, paintings, etc., that produces pictures in the minds of people; the ability to form mental images of things or events | |
define | v: to state or explain precisely the nature, scope, or meaning of something | |
conscious | adj: being aware of and able to respond to what is happening around you | |
retire | v: to withdraw from one’s position or occupation, especially because of age | |
concussion | n: a violent blow or jolt to the head or body that jars the brain, often resulting in temporary or prolonged unconsciousness, confusion, or memory loss; a shock or upheaval caused by a sudden change or event | |
gratify | v: to give pleasure or satisfaction to; to provide someone with what they want or need; to indulge or satisfy a desire or appetite | |
awareness | n: the fact or state of knowing something exists and is important | |
specifically | adv: only associated with or meant for one thing | |
introduction | n: a preliminary explanation or remarks given before the start of a text, performance, or event; the act of bringing something new into existence or introducing something to a wider audience or new market | |
controversial | adj: causing a lot of hot public discussion and dispute | |
headline | n: a heading at the top of a newspaper or magazine story or page | |
recognize | v: to acknowledge or realize something or someone; to identify, remember, or become aware of something that was previously known or encountered | |
inmate | n: a person who is confined to an institution such as a prison, hospital, or mental health facility | |
probation | n: a period of time during which an offender is released from imprisonment on the condition that they adhere to particular rules and is supervised by an officer; a time of training and testing the character or abilities of a person who is new to a role or job | |
surprisingly | adv: in a way that causes amazement or wonder | |
vulnerable | adj: capable of being hurt or influenced physically or mentally | |
colleague | n: one of a group of a coworker, especially in a profession or a business | |
criminal | n: a person who has committed a crime | |
shocking | adj: extremely or surprisingly bad, or causing a strong emotional response such as surprise or disgust | |
statistics | n: the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data | |
hospitalize | v: to admit someone to a hospital for medical treatment | |
assault | n: a violent physical attack; the crime of forcing someone to submit to sexual intercourse against their will | |
sustained | adj: lasting for a long time or continuing for a long time without becoming weaker or less intense | |
jail | n: a facility where criminals are kept to be punished for their crimes; a prison | |
exposed | adj: having no protection or shield from something, such as bad weather, attack, or criticism | |
interpersonal | adj: connected with relationships between people | |
violent | adj: involving or caused by physical force or aggression against someone or something | |
abuse | n: the use of something in an incorrect or harmful manner | |
dementia | n: a severe decline in cognitive function, especially memory, as a result of disease or injury | |
disease | n: a disorder or illness that affects the body or mind, often characterized by specific symptoms or abnormal functioning of organs or systems | |
substance | n: the real physical material of which a thing or person consist; the most important or main part of some idea or experience; an illegal drug | |
trauma | n: an emotional wound or shock often has long-lasting effects caused by a highly upsetting or shocking experience | |
cognitive | adj: of or relating to mental processes of understanding | |
impair | v: to damage something or make it weaker or worse | |
judgment | n: the ability to form valuable opinions and make reasonable decisions | |
impulse | n: a sudden strong and unreflective wish or need to do something; the electrical discharge that travels along a nerve fiber | |
revolve | v: to rotate around a central point | |
arrest | v: to take into custody | |
bunk | n: a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep, typically a narrow bed frame supported by a solid structure; nonsense or untruthful talk, often intended to deceive or mislead; a type of overnight accommodation, particularly in a military or institutional setting | |
release | v: to set free or allow to escape from confinement | |
mandatory | adj: required by a rule or law, compulsory | |
rearrest | v: to arrest someone again, typically for another crime or violation of the law, after a previous arrest or release from custody | |
folk | n: people in general, especially those of a particular group or type | |
frustrate | v: to hinder or prevent efforts, plans, or desires from doing, succeeding, or being fulfilled; to make someone feel upset or annoyed because they are unable to change or achieve something | |
cycle | n: an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; a bicycle or motorcycle | |
jam | n: a situation in which something becomes stuck because of a dense crowd of people, vehicles, etc.; a preserve of crushed fruit | |
craft | n: an activity that requires a particular skill in making things with one’s hands | |
graduate | n: a person who has a first degree from university or college; (verb) to complete the first course of university or college and get a degree | |
recommend | v: to suggest that someone or something would be a suitable fit for a particular purpose or role | |
modification | n: the act of changing something, usually to improve it, or something changed | |
underlying | adj: significant as a cause or basis of something but not immediately apparent or stated clearly | |
neuropsychology | n: the branch of psychology that deals with the relationships between brain function and behavior | |
identify | v: to recognize someone or something and say or prove who or what they are | |
strength | n: the quality or state of being physically, or sometimes mentally, strong | |
specific | adj: clearly defined or particular to a certain thing or situation; distinct, explicit, and precise | |
recommendation | n: an official suggestion that something is good or suitable for a particular purpose or job | |
auditory | adj: of or relating to hearing or the ability to hear | |
deficit | n: the total amount by which money spent is greater than money earned in a particular period of time; the property of being an amount by which something, especially an amount of money, is less than expected or required | |
handout | n: giving money, food, or clothing to those who are poor or in need | |
pause | v: to take a short break from talking or doing something before continuing | |
minimize | v: to make something, especially something bad, small or less serious | |
responsible | adj: answerable or accountable for something within one’s power, control, or management | |
excuse | n: a reason or explanation, either true or invented, given to justify a fault or defend your behavior; (verb) to make someone free from blame or clear from guilt | |
longstanding | adj: having existed for a long time | |
negative | adj: having the quality of something bad or harmful; expressing refusal | |
perception | n: a belief, opinion, or image you have based on how you regard, understand, or interpret something; the ability to see, hear, or notice something through the senses | |
advocacy | n: the act of supporting or promoting a particular cause or point of view, often through public campaigning or lobbying | |
screwup | n: a person or thing that causes a mistake or error; a disorderly or confused situation resulting from mistakes or errors | |
problematic | adj: full of difficulties; difficult to deal with or solve | |
outright | adj: completely; completely and without reservation; without any attempt at concealment | |
defiance | n: behavior characterized by an open refusal to obey someone or something | |
excerpt | v: to take a short piece of speech, book, film, etc. from a longer whole; (noun) a short extract from a speech, book, film, etc. | |
outcome | n: the result or effect of an action, event, etc. | |
assess | v: to judge or decide the nature or quality of someone or something | |
rev | n: a measure of the rate at which an engine or motor rotates, often expressed in revolutions per minute (RPM); (verb) to increase the number of rotations per minute | |
alarm | n: a loud noise or an automatic signal that warns people of danger; a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event or particular danger | |
smartphone | n: a mobile phone that functions as a computer and connects to the Internet | |
appointment | n: a formal arrangement to meet someone at a particular time and place, especially for a reason connected with their work; the act of putting a person into a job or position of responsibility | |
checklist | n: a list of items, tasks, or points to be considered or acted upon, used as a reminder and to ensure that all necessary steps have been taken | |
belt | v: to sing loudly and forcefully; to hit someone or something hard; (noun) a strip of leather or other material worn to tie or buckle something around the body | |
striking | adj: attractive and distinctive enough to draw notice; exceedingly appealing, frequently in an odd manner | |
supervision | n: the act or process of overseeing or directing the work or performance of others | |
contempt | n: the feeling that a person or thing is beneath consideration, worthless, or deserving of scorn | |
schedule | n: a list of planned activities, tasks, or things that must be completed showing when they are intended to happen or be done | |
recharge | v: to restore the energy or power of something by supplying it with more energy or power; to refresh or renew oneself by rest or sleep | |
agitated | adj: characterized by a state of anxiety, nervous excitement, or restlessness; stirred up or disturbed in a physical or emotional way | |
courtroom | n: a room in which a court of law is held | |
judge | n: a person who makes decisions in a court of law; (verb) to determine the result of or form a critical opinion of something | |
prosecutor | n: a lawyer or official who conducts legal proceedings against someone accused of a crime; a person who brings a criminal case to court on behalf of the state or government | |
defendant | n: a person or party who is accused of a crime or who is being sued in a court of law | |
mad | adj: insane, especially due to a mental illness; very angry | |
best-laid | adj: describing plans or intentions that fail despite being well-prepared or well thought out | |
latter | adj: situated nearer to the end of something than the beginning; recent | |
madden | v: to make someone extremely angry or irritated, often to the point of losing control or rationality; to become irrational or frenzied with anger or frustration | |
ultimate | adj: furthest or highest in degree or order | |
naval | adj: of or relating to ships, sailors, or the navy | |
veteran | n: a person who has had long experience in a particular area or activity | |
correlation | n: a statistical relationship between two variables in which one variable is affected by the other; a reciprocal relation between two or more facts, numbers, etc. | |
massive | adj: enormous amount; very heavy and solid | |
standing | adj: existing or remaining upright; having a vertical position; (noun) social, financial, or professional status or reputation | |
difficulty | n: a condition or state that causes problems | |
comply | v: to obey an order, set of rules, or request | |
therapy | n: the act of caring for someone through medication, remedial training, etc. | |
requirement | n: something that is needed or wanted | |
vocational | adj: of or relating to an occupation or employment; providing or undergoing training in special skills that prepare you for a particular job | |
rehabilitate | v: to restore to good health or physical condition; to help someone return to a normal life, especially after a period of illness, addiction, or imprisonment | |
flexible | adj: able to change or be changed to suit new conditions or situations; able to bend easily | |
relation | n: the way two persons or groups of people feel and act toward one another | |
graduated | adj: having received a degree from a school, college, or university; marked with or divided into levels or degrees | |
overwhelming | adj: very great or intense; so powerful that you cannot fight or react against it | |
prevalence | n: the state or condition of being widespread or common; the extent or frequency of occurrence of a disease or condition in a given population at a specific time | |
accumulation | n: an amount of something obtained via natural growth or addition | |
highlight | v: to make something prominent, mainly so that people give it more attention | |
extraordinary | adj: exceptional, unexpected, very unusual; surpassing the ordinary or usual | |
resilient | adj: able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions | |
transformation | n: a complete change in form, nature, or appearance of someone or something | |
accommodation | n: a place to live, work, or stay, particularly for a temporary or short-term period; adjustment or adaptation to meet various needs or circumstances | |
communal | adj: belonging to or used by a group rather than individuals; for common use |