Important (Read me first!)

This post is a commentary and does not contain any copyrighted material of the reference source.

We strongly recommend accessing/buying the reference source at the same time.

Reference Source

You can understand each word more deeply by utilizing the following YouTube Posts and PDF files.
Also, see how to use Englist.me?

All Words (119 Words)

You can learn all the words from basic to advanced levels in the order they appear in the contents.
If you want learn all words quickly, you can use Quick Look Video.

Quick Look

Podcast

Advanced Words (19 Words)

If you are confident in your vocabulary, you may prefer to study with content that covers only advanced-level words.

Word List

You can quickly review the words in this content from the list below.

Word	Meaning	Advanced
bias	n: a strong feeling in favor of or against one group of people, an idea, or thing, often not based on fair judgment
transform	v: to change in outward structure or looks;
government	n: the group of people with authority to control a country or state
archaic	adj: old and no longer used or applicable; of or seeming to belong to an ancient period in history
leadership	n: the ability, act, or status of leading a group of people or an organization
bureaucracy	n: a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives
reform	n: the act of improving or correcting something that is wrong or bad; a change made to correct a flaw or problem
fairly	adv: to a certain extent or degree; without favoring one party in an evenhanded manner
spectacular	adj: striking or impressive to look at or in performance or achievement
heartbreak	n: a feeling of great sadness or disappointment
recover	v: to return to a former condition, health, mind, or strength
addition	n: the act or process of adding something to something else; the process of adding numbers
construct	v: to build or create something; to assemble or combine different parts to form something whole
gram	n: a metric unit of weight equal to one-thousandth of a kilogram
workbook	n: a book used to practice and reinforce lessons or exercises, especially in a school or educational setting
scholarship	n: a grant or payment made to support a student’s education usually awarded based on academic or other achievements
par	n: a state of being equal to someone or something
comparison	n: the consideration or examination of the similarities between two or more people or things
background	n: the details of a person’s social heritage, such as family, vocational or educational experience; past information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem
absolutely	adv: without restriction or limitation; completely or utterly
brilliant	adj: extremely clever, skilled, or impressive
heading	n: a title, caption, or heading that introduces or summarizes the content of a written or printed document; the direction or course in which something is moving or heading
depart	v: to go away or leave, especially to start a journey
colleague	n: one of a group of a coworker, especially in a profession or a business
replicate	v: to make an exact copy of something; to repeat a process or experiment to confirm the results
craft	n: an activity that requires a particular skill in making things with one’s hands
recruit	v: to persuade someone to work for a company; to find new members for an organization, the armed forces, etc.
hire	v: to give somebody a job
principal	adj: most important, main, or chief
amazing	adj: extremely surprising, especially in a way that you like or admire
implement	v: to put a decision, plan, or system into effect
decide	v: to make up someone’s mind about something; to come to a conclusion or judgment after considering options
achieve	v: to successfully complete a task or goal, often through hard work, perseverance, and dedication; to attain or accomplish something that one has set out to do
debate	n: a formal discussion or argument of opposing viewpoints, often to persuade others to adopt a specific position; a public discussion, often on an issue of current interest, in which participants offer opinions and differing perspectives
grade	n: a particular level of quality, size, importance, etc.
specify	v: to explain or state something clearly and exactly
specific	adj: clearly defined or particular to a certain thing or situation; distinct, explicit, and precise
transformation	n: a complete change in form, nature, or appearance of someone or something
incapable	adj: unable to do, control, or achieve something
capable	adj: having the ability, skill, or potential to do something; competent or proficient in a particular task or area of expertise
elementary	adj: relating to the first principles or fundamental parts of a subject; fundamental or basic, often used to refer to a school or level of education that covers the fundamental principles of various subjects
toilet	n: a bowl-shaped plumbing fixture with a seat for defecation and urination, or a room or building containing one or more of this fixture
supervise	v: to watch over and direct someone or something, especially in a position of responsibility
branch	n: a division of a tree or woody shrub that grows out from the trunk or a main stem; a division of some larger or more complex organization
deposit	n: a sum of money or materials placed or kept in a bank, safety deposit box, or other secure places for safekeeping; a layer of rock, sand, or other material left behind by a flowing liquid or eroding force
midday	n: noon; twelve o’clock in the middle of the day
stud	n: a small object with a head on one end and a sharp point on the other, used for fastening clothing, leather, or other materials; an animal used for breeding, typically a male horse or bull that is of superior breeding stock; (verb) to decorate or adorn with studs; to provide with studs for support
supervisor	n: a person who oversees or directs the work of others
headquarter	n: the central office or location from which a business or organization is managed
discuss	v: to talk about or examine in detail through conversation or debate; to exchange ideas, opinions, or information on a particular topic
enroll	v: to officially register or sign up for something, particularly a course of study, an organization, or a service
launch	v: to send or propel something into the air or space using a device such as a rocket, missile, or spacecraft; to make something available or on sale for the first time
implicit	adj: suggested but not directly expressed
executor	n: a person appointed by a court to carry out the instructions of a will; a person who produces or enforces something or causes it to come into use
explicit	adj: stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt
monitor	v: to observe, check, and track the progress or quality of something over a period of time
attendance	n: the act of being present at an event or gathering; the number of people present at an event or gathering
measured	adj: done with careful consideration or calculated precision; controlled or regulated in manner or speech; deliberate and thoughtful
award	n: a prize or other mark of recognition given in honor of an achievement
delve	v: to dig or excavate deeply; to investigate or research intensively; to rummage or explore in a thorough or careful manner
core	n: the most essential or fundamental part of something
determinant	n: a factor, circumstance, or condition that contributes to the shaping, influencing, or determining of a particular outcome or result
obvious	adj: easy to see, discover or understand
recreate	v: to make something that existed previously happen or appear to exist again
pilot	n: a person who flies an aircraft, especially as a job; a person qualified to guide ships through a difficult area of water
experiment	n: the scientific test conducted to observe what happens and gain new knowledge
foundation	n: the lowest load-bearing part of a building, typically below ground level; a fundamental basis or principle upon which something is built or established; an organization that provides funding or support for charitable or educational purposes
typical	adj: having the usual characteristics or traits of a specific group of things
expertise	n: specialized knowledge or skills in a particular field or subject; expert proficiency or knowledge
operate	v: to work in a particular way; to supervise something
innovation	n: the creation of a new device or process resulting from study and experimentation
scalable	adj: capable of being easily expanded or increased in size, number, or scale to meet changing demands
definitely	adv: without any question and beyond doubt; clearly
scratch	v: to cut or damage the surface of something or the skin with a sharp or pointed object
context	n: the circumstances, facts, or conditions that surround a particular event, situation, or statement and that give it meaning
hands-on	adj: actively involved, practical; having hands involved in the doing or making of something
memorize	v: to learn something carefully so that you will remember it exactly
bead	n: a small, usually round object made of glass, wood, or plastic that is used for decoration or as part of jewelry
rod	n: a long, thin, straight piece of wood, metal, or other material used for support, as a weapon, or for punishment
abacus	n: a counting device consisting of a frame with rods or wires on which beads or stones are moved to perform arithmetic calculations
stick	v: to put something, usually a sharp object, into something; to restrict yourself to doing or using one certain thing and not change; (noun) a thin piece of wood or other material
eureka	n: exclamation of triumph on discovering something; realization or sudden insight
concept	n: an idea or principle associated with something abstract
instruction	n: detailed direction, order, etc., on how to do or use something
immediate	adj: happening or done without delay or occurring shortly after something else
environment	n: the natural world such as air, water, and land in which humans, animals, and plants live
aid	n: things sent to help countries in need, notably food or money; support
innovative	adj: introducing or using new methods, ideas, etc.
process	n: a series of actions or operations performed to achieve a particular outcome or goal; a systematic procedure or approach used to accomplish a specific task or objective; a method of treating milk to make it suitable for consumption or use in other dairy products
chain	n: a series of connected links or objects; a system or group of interconnected elements; a restraint or shackle
district	n: a part of a country or town, especially one with particular features
eventually	adv: finally, particularly after a long time or a lot of struggle, complications, and so on
ridiculous	adj: very silly or unreasonable and deserving to be laughed at
smartphone	n: a mobile phone that functions as a computer and connects to the Internet
constantly	adv: all the time
divide	v: to separate or cause to separate into parts or groups
communicate	v: to share or exchange information with others by speaking, writing, moving your body, or using other signals
wildfire	n: a large, uncontrolled fire that spreads quickly through a natural area such as a forest, grassland, or mountain slope
immediately	adv: now or without delay
clarification	n: the act or process of making a statement or situation less confusing and more understandable; the act of removing solid particles from a liquid
quest	n: a long or challenging search for something
instantaneous	adj: occurring or happening immediately or without delay; taking place in an instant or moment
peer	n: a person who has the same age, status, or ability
technique	n: a particular way or art of doing something that needs skill
quarter	n: one of four equal parts; a fourth part or portion
assess	v: to judge or decide the nature or quality of someone or something
outcome	n: the result or effect of an action, event, etc.
reward	n: a thing given in acknowledgment of service, hard work, achievement, etc.
conversation	n: an informal talk between two or more people to exchange their views, ideas, information, etc.
systemic	adj: affecting or related to the whole of something, especially the human body or a society
large-scale	adj: involving many people or things and involving a lot of change or activity
independence	n: freedom from another’s or others’ control or influence
indicate	v: to show, point out, or make known something, often through a sign or a symbol; to suggest or imply something without stating it directly
fundamental	adj: forming an essential base or core from which everything else develops or is affected
unique	adj: being the only one of its kind; unlike anything else
decline	v: to become gradually smaller, fewer, worse, etc.; to refuse to accept
statistics	n: the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data
improve	v: to make or become better
lever	n: a handle used to operate a vehicle or a machine; a rigid bar resting on a pivot so that one end of it can be pushed or pulled easily